US4248137A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Feedback mechanism for variable displacement hydraulic device having an electrohydraulic controller
Assignee: Moog Inc
•
Filing: 1979-07-23
•
Granted: 1981-02-03
•
Expires: 1999-07-23
Abstract
Abstract Mechanical feedback through an articulated mechanism is provided between the swashplate of a variable displacement hydraulic device and the output stage of an electrohydraulic servovalve for controlling such swashplate.
Inventors
- 👤 John T. Caruso
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 01:23
CPC Classifications
F; F15; F15B; F15B13/00; F15B13/16; F04; F04B; F04B1/00; F04B1/12; F04B1/26; F04B1/30; F04B1/32; F04B1/324; F04B49/00; F04B49/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
118 words
In hydraulic apparatus having a pivotal load, having a fluid-operated mechanism for adjusting the pivotal position of said load, and also having a controller including an output stage having a movable spool member and a movable sleeve member arranged such that the relative positions of said members controls the flow of hydraulic fluid with respect to said mechanism, the improvement which comprises: mechanical feedback means interposed between said load and one of said members and operative to produce axial and rotative movement of said member in response to pivotal movement of said load, whereby pivotal movement of said load will cause follow-up movement of said one member to null said one member on the other of said members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
118 words
In hydraulic apparatus having a pivotal load, having a fluid-operated mechanism for adjusting the pivotal position of said load, and also having a controller including an output stage having a movable spool member and a movable sleeve member arranged such that the relative positions of said members controls the flow of hydraulic fluid with respect to said mechanism, the improvement which comprises: mechanical feedback means interposed between said load and one of said members and operative to produce axial and rotative movement of said member in response to pivotal movement of said load, whereby pivotal movement of said load will cause follow-up movement of said one member to null said one member on the other of said members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 1 wherein said apparatus further comprises a variable-displacement hydraulic device having a pivotal swashplate, the angled position of which controls the hydraulic performance of said device, and wherein said load is said swashplate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 1 wherein said mechanical feedback means includes a single joint between said load and said one member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
54 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 3 wherein said single joint includes a substantially spherically-surfaced ball mounted for movement with one of said one member and load, and a substantially cylindrical recess mounted for movement with the other of said one member and load, and wherein said ball is arranged in said recess.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
63 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 3 wherein said mechanical feedback means includes a lever mounted fast to said load for movement therewith and having a free end portion, and an arm mounted fast to said one member for movement therewith and having a free end portion, and wherein said single joint is provided between said lever and arm free end portions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
47 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 5 wherein said single joint includes a substantially spherically-surfaced ball provided on one of said free end portions, a substantially cylindrical recess provided in the other of said free end portions, and wherein said ball is arranged in said recess.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
107 words
In hydraulic apparatus having a pivotal load, having a fluid-operated mechanism for adjusting the pivotal position of said load, and also having a controller including an output stage having a movable spool member and a movable sleeve member arranged such that the relative positions of said members controls the flow of hydraulic fluid with respect to said mechanism, the improvement which comprises: mechanical feedback means interposed between said load and one of said members and operative to produce followup movement of said one member in response to pivotal movement of said load, said mechanical feedback means including a single joint between said load and said one member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
107 words
In hydraulic apparatus having a pivotal load, having a fluid-operated mechanism for adjusting the pivotal position of said load, and also having a controller including an output stage having a movable spool member and a movable sleeve member arranged such that the relative positions of said members controls the flow of hydraulic fluid with respect to said mechanism, the improvement which comprises: mechanical feedback means interposed between said load and one of said members and operative to produce followup movement of said one member in response to pivotal movement of said load, said mechanical feedback means including a single joint between said load and said one member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
40 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 7 wherein said apparatus further includes a variable-displacement hydraulic device having a pivotal swashplate, the angled position of which controls the hydraulic performance of said device, and wherein said load is said swashplate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
17 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 7 wherein said single joint includes ball and recess means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
56 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 9 wherein said ball and recess means includes a substantially spherically-surfaced ball mounted for movement with one of said one member and load, and a substantially cylindrical recess mounted for movement with the other of said one member and load, and wherein said ball is arranged in said recess.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
42 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 10 wherein said mechanical feedback means includes a lever mounted fast to said load for movement therewith and having a free end portion, and wherein said recess is provided in said lever free end portion.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
CA602175A
Cited
US3125002A
Cited
US2945449A
Cited
GB812927A
Cited
DE1293027B
Cited
US3406608A
Cited
US3429225A
Cited
US3463087A
Cited
US3788775A
Cited
US3733963A
Cited
US3750532A
Cited
US3911792A
Cited
US3803987A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-02-03 | 1984-08-04 | 1985-02-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-02-03 | 1988-08-04 | 1989-02-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-02-03 | 1992-08-04 | 1993-02-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |