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US4247288A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for root canal irrigation

Assignee: Ricoh Elemex Corp
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Filing: 1979-06-29
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Granted: 1981-01-27
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Expires: 1999-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract A root canal irrigation means for treating decayed teeth including a liquid vessel filled with water, antiseptic solution or some other kind of liquid, a pumping means for pumping the liquid from the liquid vessel under pressure, and a discharge needle shaped like an injection needle coupled to the outlet of the pumping means and which feeds the liquid under pressure to a dental focus when the pumping means is operated. The pumping means comprises a reciprocating pump which is coupled to the outlet of the liquid vessel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eisuke Yoshii
  • 👤 Hiroshi Kawase

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:48
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C5/00; A61C5/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A method of irrigating a root canal of a decayed tooth for treating said decayed tooth consisting of the steps of: washing a dental focus of said decayed tooth with a pulsating liquid selected from a group consisting of water, medical fluid, anticeptic solution and washing fluid which is contained in a detachable cartridge at a pulsating frequency and under some pressure; maintaining said pulsating frequency in the range of 500 to 3,000 cpm; and maintaining said pressure in the range of 0.2 to 1.2 kg/cm 2 ; whereby a washing of said root canal occurs.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 96 words
A method of irrigating a root canal of a decayed tooth for treating said decayed tooth consisting of the steps of: washing a dental focus of said decayed tooth with a pulsating liquid selected from a group consisting of water, medical fluid, anticeptic solution and washing fluid which is contained in a detachable cartridge at a pulsating frequency and under some pressure; maintaining said pulsating frequency in the range of 500 to 3,000 cpm; and maintaining said pressure in the range of 0.2 to 1.2 kg/cm 2 ; whereby a washing of said root canal occurs.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 157 words
An apparatus for irrigating the root canal of a decayed tooth consisting of: a detachable vessel cartridge filled with a liquid selected from the group consisting of water, medical fluid, anticeptic solution and washing fluid, said vessel being removable from said apparatus for replacement with a fresh filled vessel when empty; an outlet valve means provided in said vessel and a cooperating assembly provided in the apparatus, said valve means being actuated by said cooperating assembly when said vessel is coupled to said apparatus; a reciprocating pumping means coupled to said outlet valve of said vessel for supplying a pulsating liquid at an outlet port of said pumping means at a pulsating frequency of between 500 and 3,500 cpm; and a discharge injection needle coupled to said outlet port of said pumping means for feeding said pulsating liquid to said to root canal of said decayed tooth at a pressure between 0.2 and 1.2 kg/cm 2 .
Claim 4
Independent Claim 157 words
An apparatus for irrigating the root canal of a decayed tooth consisting of: a detachable vessel cartridge filled with a liquid selected from the group consisting of water, medical fluid, anticeptic solution and washing fluid, said vessel being removable from said apparatus for replacement with a fresh filled vessel when empty; an outlet valve means provided in said vessel and a cooperating assembly provided in the apparatus, said valve means being actuated by said cooperating assembly when said vessel is coupled to said apparatus; a reciprocating pumping means coupled to said outlet valve of said vessel for supplying a pulsating liquid at an outlet port of said pumping means at a pulsating frequency of between 500 and 3,500 cpm; and a discharge injection needle coupled to said outlet port of said pumping means for feeding said pulsating liquid to said to root canal of said decayed tooth at a pressure between 0.2 and 1.2 kg/cm 2 .

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-01-27 1984-07-28 1985-01-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-01-27 1988-07-28 1989-01-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-01-27 1992-07-28 1993-01-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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