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US4247246A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vortex blower

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1979-02-14
•
Granted: 1981-01-27
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Expires: 1999-02-14
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Abstract

Abstract A vortex blower comprises a motor and an impeller directly connected to one end of a motor shaft and housed in an impeller housing. A part of the impeller housing is made of aluminium or aluminium-based alloy and includes an integral portion which serves as that end wall of the motor which is adjacent to the impeller. The end wall is provided with a radially extending first thrust surface for engagement with one end face of an outer race of a bearing which journals the motor shaft. A bearing retainer of a metal having a wear-resistant property higher than those of aluminium and the aluminium-based alloy is provided with an axially extending cylindrical surface for engagement with the outer peripheral surface of the outer bearing race and a radially extending second thrust surface for engagement with the other end face of the outer bearing race. The bearing retainer is mounted on the end wall so that the outer peripheral surface and end faces of the outer bearing race are engaged with the cylindrical surface of the bearing retainer and the first and second thrust surfaces, respectively. The use of the bearing retainer fabricated separately of the end wall and mounted thereon eliminates the use of an insert which was required in the prior art and thus simplifies the steps of manufacture and reduces the number of necessary machine parts.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahiro Abe
  • 👤 Katsuo Motosaka
  • 👤 Toshiaki Sumi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:15
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04D; F04D29/00; F04D29/05; F04D29/051; F04D23/00; F04D23/008; F04D29/056; F04D29/059; H; H02; H02K; H02K5/00; H02K5/04; H02K5/16; H02K5/173; H02K5/1732

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
In a vortex blower including a motor having a shaft, an impeller mounted on one end of said shaft for rotation therewith, an impeller housing defining therein a compression chamber in opposite relationship to said impeller, a bearing for said shaft, a part of said impeller housing being made from one of aluminium and aluminium-based alloy and including an integral portion which serves as an end wall of said motor and on which said bearing is mounted, said bearing being of the type that includes inner and outer races, the improvement which comprises: a first thrust surface provided on said end wall and being in engagement with one of the end faces of said outer race of said bearing; a bearing retainer of a metal having a wear-resistant property higher than that of the metal from which said part of said impeller housing is made, said bearing retainer having an axially extending surface in engagement with the outer peripheral surface of said outer bearing race and a second thrust surface in engagement with the other end face of said outer bearing race; and means for mounting said bearing retainer and said bearing on said end wall.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 196 words
In a vortex blower including a motor having a shaft, an impeller mounted on one end of said shaft for rotation therewith, an impeller housing defining therein a compression chamber in opposite relationship to said impeller, a bearing for said shaft, a part of said impeller housing being made from one of aluminium and aluminium-based alloy and including an integral portion which serves as an end wall of said motor and on which said bearing is mounted, said bearing being of the type that includes inner and outer races, the improvement which comprises: a first thrust surface provided on said end wall and being in engagement with one of the end faces of said outer race of said bearing; a bearing retainer of a metal having a wear-resistant property higher than that of the metal from which said part of said impeller housing is made, said bearing retainer having an axially extending surface in engagement with the outer peripheral surface of said outer bearing race and a second thrust surface in engagement with the other end face of said outer bearing race; and means for mounting said bearing retainer and said bearing on said end wall.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
A blower as defined in claim 1, wherein said first thrust surface is in engagement with that end face of said outer bearing race which is adjacent to said impeller and said second thrust surface is in engagement with that end face of said outer bearing race which is remote from said impeller.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 124 words
A blower as defined in claim 1 or 2, wherein said part of said housing is made of an aluminium-based alloy comprising from 83.7 to 88.5% by weight of aluminium, from 1.5 to 3.5% by weight of copper, from 9.6 to 12.0% by weight of silicon, from 0.3 to 0.6% by weight of iron and less than 0.15% by weight of balance comprising magnesium, zinc, manganese, nickel and tin and wherein said bearing retainer is made of a gray cast iron comprising from 91.1 to 94.7% by weight of iron, from 2.0 to 4.0% by weight of carbon, 3.0% by weight of silicon, from 0.3 to 1.0% by weight of manganese and from 0.04 to 0.93% by weight of balance comprising phosphorus and sulphur.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 167 words
A blower as defined in claim 2, wherein the end of said motor shaft to which said impeller is fixed extends from said end wall through an opening formed therein and wherein said end wall is provided with a recess formed in the axially inner surface thereof, said recess having an axially extending inner peripheral surface and a radially extending substantially flat bottom surface in which said opening is formed, said bottom surface providing said first thrust surface and being in engagement with said one end face of said outer bearing race, said bearing retainer being substantially snugly received in said recess and provided with a second opening through which said motor shaft extends, said second opening being substantially coaxial with the first-said axially extending surface and having an inner diameter smaller than that of the first-said axially extending surface to provide therebetween a radially extending annular surface providing said second thrust surface and being in engagement with the other end face of said outer bearing race.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3547231A Cited
US3694101A Cited
US3849024A Cited
US3936240A Cited
US4194798A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-01-27 1984-07-28 1985-01-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-01-27 1988-07-28 1989-01-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-01-27 1992-07-28 1993-01-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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