US4245857A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Recording element
Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1978-12-19
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Granted: 1981-01-20
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Expires: 1998-12-19
Abstract
Abstract Recording elements of the type which form color upon contact with a color developer such as acid clay and are provided with microcapsules are disclosed having incorporated therein alcohols or ketones having at least 6 carbon atoms. Coloring speed of the recording elements are superior while maintaining high color developability.
Inventors
- 👤 Masato Satomura
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 20:10
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/124; B41M5/165; B41M5/1655; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/914
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
85 words
A recording element comprising a support having provided thereon microcapsules the contents of which consist essentially of: (a) a color former capable of forming a color on contact with a color developer; (b) a solvent for the color former other than an alcohol or ketone, each having at least six carbon atoms and a solubility in water of less than about 2; and (c) an alcohol or ketone each having at least six carbon atoms and a solubility in water of less than about 2.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
85 words
A recording element comprising a support having provided thereon microcapsules the contents of which consist essentially of: (a) a color former capable of forming a color on contact with a color developer; (b) a solvent for the color former other than an alcohol or ketone, each having at least six carbon atoms and a solubility in water of less than about 2; and (c) an alcohol or ketone each having at least six carbon atoms and a solubility in water of less than about 2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The recording element of claim 1, wherein the upper limit of the carbon atom for said alcohol or ketone is about 20.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The recording element of claim 2, wherein said carbon atoms range from about 7 to about 16.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The recording element of claim 1, wherein said alcohol or ketone is selected from heptanol, octanol, nonanol, decanol, dodecanol, tridecanol, tetradecanol, heptanone, octanone, nonanone and decanone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
The recording element of claim 1, wherein said color former is selected from triarylmethane type compounds, diphenylmethane type compounds, xanthene type compounds, thiazine type compounds and spiropyran type compounds.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The recording element of claim 5, wherein said color former is crystal violet lactone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
36 words
The recording element of claim 1, wherein said alcohol or ketone is present in said microcapsules in an amount of 5 to about 50 weight% based on the solvent for the color former in said microcapsules.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The recording element of claim 1, wherein said color developer is an organic acid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
The recording element of claim 1, wherein said color developer is a polyvalent metal salt of an aromatic carboxylic acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
152 words
In a method for forming a color image using a recording element comprising a support having thereon microcapsules containing (a) a color former capable of forming a color on contact with a color developer and (b) a solvent for the color former, the rupturing of which microcapsules allows contact of said color former with said color developer, the improvement comprising said solvent for the color former being other than an alcohol or a ketone, each having at least six carbon atoms and a solubility in water of less than about 2 and the improvement additionally comprising forming said color image more rapidly by incorporating (c) an alcohol or a ketone, each having at least six carbon atoms and a solubility in water of less than about 2, into said microcapsules, with the contents of said microcapsules consisting essentially of said color former (a), said solvent (b) and said alcohol or ketone (c).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
152 words
In a method for forming a color image using a recording element comprising a support having thereon microcapsules containing (a) a color former capable of forming a color on contact with a color developer and (b) a solvent for the color former, the rupturing of which microcapsules allows contact of said color former with said color developer, the improvement comprising said solvent for the color former being other than an alcohol or a ketone, each having at least six carbon atoms and a solubility in water of less than about 2 and the improvement additionally comprising forming said color image more rapidly by incorporating (c) an alcohol or a ketone, each having at least six carbon atoms and a solubility in water of less than about 2, into said microcapsules, with the contents of said microcapsules consisting essentially of said color former (a), said solvent (b) and said alcohol or ketone (c).
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-01-20 | 1984-07-21 | 1985-01-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-01-20 | 1988-07-21 | 1989-01-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-01-20 | 1992-07-21 | 1993-01-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |