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US4245246A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pay TV system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-08-03
•
Granted: 1981-01-13
•
Expires: 1998-08-03
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for coding video information arranged in a plurality of lines comprises means for selectively inverting video information in groups of lines. A random timing device controls the number of lines in successive groups. The video signals in one group are inverted and the video signals in the succeeding group are non-inverted.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shiu H. Cheung

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 15:51
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N7/00; H04N7/16; H04N7/167; H04N7/171; H04N7/1716

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
Apparatus for coding video information arranged in a plurality of lines comprising means for selectively inverting video information in groups of lines, each group of lines being less than a full field and consisting of one or more lines, a random timing device to control the number of lines in successive groups, said random timing device including a plurality of AND gates and a random data generator connected to each gate, a line counter connected to each AND gate, with any AND gate providing a video inversion signal when it has simultaneous inputs from said line counter and random data generator, the video signals in one group being inverted and the video signals in the succeeding group being non-inverted, said random timing device being reset to an initial condition at the start of each field, means for converting audio information into a digital signal, and means to add the digital signals of said random data generator and the converted audio signals to provide a coded audio signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
Apparatus for coding video information arranged in a plurality of lines comprising means for selectively inverting video information in groups of lines, each group of lines being less than a full field and consisting of one or more lines, a random timing device to control the number of lines in successive groups, said random timing device including a plurality of AND gates and a random data generator connected to each gate, a line counter connected to each AND gate, with any AND gate providing a video inversion signal when it has simultaneous inputs from said line counter and random data generator, the video signals in one group being inverted and the video signals in the succeeding group being non-inverted, said random timing device being reset to an initial condition at the start of each field, means for converting audio information into a digital signal, and means to add the digital signals of said random data generator and the converted audio signals to provide a coded audio signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said inverter comprises means for separating the video information signals in a line signal from the synchronisation and sub-carrier signals, means for selectively inverting the video information signals and means for combining the selectively inverted video signals with the synchronisation and sub-carrier signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 2 comprising a DC clamp pulse generator to control the DC level of the video information signals in said inverting means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 further comprising means to insert data information in place of video information on certain of said lines.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 4 further comprising means selectively to insert data in place of video information in a complete field.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3801732A Cited
US3924059A Cited
US3777053A Cited
US3919462A Cited
US4025948A Cited
US4022972A Cited
US4081832A Cited
US4115807A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-01-13 1984-07-14 1985-01-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-01-13 1988-07-14 1989-01-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-01-13 1992-07-14 1993-01-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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