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US4241719A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heater stove apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-03-17
•
Granted: 1980-12-30
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Expires: 1998-03-17
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Abstract

Abstract A heater stove apparatus is disclosed as including an enclosed stove housing having a fire chamber in which a suitable fuel is burned for heating. A heat collector manifold is provided for receiving the combustion products from the fire chamber and a plurality of heat pipes extend between the fire chamber and the heat manifold for delivery of heat and combustion products to the heat collection manifold. An air flow path extends generally vertically the height of the heat pipes and horizontally along one of the dimensions of the stove housing with the path being defined in part by the bottom surface of the heat manifold in an upper surface of the fire chamber. A means is provided for circulating air generally through the stove housing along the air flow path. A unique draft door arrangement is provided which rids the fire chamber of smoke prior to the door being opened for access to the interior of the fire chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph K. Vickery

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 20:57
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24H; F24H3/00; F24H3/02; F24H3/06; F24H3/08; F24H3/088; F24B; F24B5/00; F24B5/02; F24B5/021; F24B5/023; F24B7/00; F24B7/04; F24B7/045; F28; F28D; F28D21/00; F28D21/0001; F28D21/0003; F28D21/0005; F28D21/0008; F28D7/00; F28D7/16; F28D7/1615; F28F; F28F1/00; F28F1/10; F28F1/12; F28F1/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 283 words
Heating stove apparatus comprising: an enclosed stove housing; a fire chamber within said housing in which a suitable fuel is burned for heating; a draft door carried by said housing providing access to the interior of said fire chamber; a heat collector manifold receiving the heat and combustion products from said fire chamber; a plurality of elongated heat delivery pipes extending between said fire chamber and said heat manifold for delivery of heat and combustion products thereto, said heat pipes having open opposing ends communicating with the respective interiors of said fire chamber and heat manifold; horizontal air flow path means extending generally vertically the height of said elongated heat pipes and extending generally horizontally along one of the dimensions of said stove housing, said air path means being defined in part by a bottom surface of said heat manifold and an upper surface of said fire chamber; said heat pipes being arranged and aligned linearly in rows across said air path means with the heat pipes of next adjacent rows being offset in their relative lateral spacing; said heat pipes of next adjacent rows being spaced approximately mid-ways between the lateral spacing of heat pipes in said next adjacent row whereby said heat pipes contact said air flow head on and present an enlarged heat transfer surface transverse to the flow of horizontal air while affording sufficient space between said pipes to facilitate said air flow; circulation means providing circulation of air generally horizontally through said stove housing along said air flow path means; and a water reservoir adjacent said fire chamber carried within said stove housing being open at the top for release of water vapor into said air path means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 283 words
Heating stove apparatus comprising: an enclosed stove housing; a fire chamber within said housing in which a suitable fuel is burned for heating; a draft door carried by said housing providing access to the interior of said fire chamber; a heat collector manifold receiving the heat and combustion products from said fire chamber; a plurality of elongated heat delivery pipes extending between said fire chamber and said heat manifold for delivery of heat and combustion products thereto, said heat pipes having open opposing ends communicating with the respective interiors of said fire chamber and heat manifold; horizontal air flow path means extending generally vertically the height of said elongated heat pipes and extending generally horizontally along one of the dimensions of said stove housing, said air path means being defined in part by a bottom surface of said heat manifold and an upper surface of said fire chamber; said heat pipes being arranged and aligned linearly in rows across said air path means with the heat pipes of next adjacent rows being offset in their relative lateral spacing; said heat pipes of next adjacent rows being spaced approximately mid-ways between the lateral spacing of heat pipes in said next adjacent row whereby said heat pipes contact said air flow head on and present an enlarged heat transfer surface transverse to the flow of horizontal air while affording sufficient space between said pipes to facilitate said air flow; circulation means providing circulation of air generally horizontally through said stove housing along said air flow path means; and a water reservoir adjacent said fire chamber carried within said stove housing being open at the top for release of water vapor into said air path means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said circulation means includes air inlet and air outlet openings provided in opposed spaced walls of said stove housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said circulation means includes a blower means carried adjacent in air inlet opening for delivering air through said stove housing along said air path means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
The apparatus of claim 2 including duct means for distributing heated air throughout an interior space from a central location and blower means for delivering said air through said duct means wherein said air inlet opening is connected to the pressure side of said blower means and said air outlet opening is connected to said duct means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 112 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said draft door comprises: a front hinged plate having at least one draft opening formed therein; a vertically movable slide plate carried by said door for selectively covering a desired portion of said draft opening; and adjustable means for setting the position of said slide plate and hence the covering of said opening including handle means operatively connected to said slide plate for simultaneously opening said draft door and uncovering said draft opening when grasped manually and utilized for opening said draft; whereby smoke is relieved in said fire chamber by increased draft prior to opening said draft door avoiding entry of same into the room.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
The apparatus of claim 5 including a perforated spark arrestor plate carried by said door plate for arresting the flight of sparks through said draft opening affording increased draft such as may accompany opening of said draft door by said adjustable means without the attendant risk of spark emission.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 64 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said heat collector manifold is defined by spaced vertical sides integral with a top wall of said stove housing, spaced vertical ends integral with said top wall extending between said sides, and a bottom wall spaced from said top wall extending between said sides and ends, said bottom wall including openings for mating with said heat delivery pipes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including vertically spaced heat transfer fins carried on each said heat delivery pipes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said water reservoir is located intermediate said fire chamber and said air inlet in said air flow path means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 275 words
Heating stove apparatus comprising: an enclosed stove housing; a fire chamber within said housing in which a suitable fuel is burned for heating; a heat collector manifold receiving the heat and combustion products from said fire chamber; a plurality of elongated heat delivery pipes extending between said fire chamber and said heat manifold for delivery of heat and combusion products thereto, said heat pipes having open opposing ends communicating with the respective interiors of said fire chamber and heat manifold; air flow path means extending generally vertically the height of said elongated heat pipes and extending generally horizontally along one of the dimensions of said stove housing, said air path means being defined in part by a bottom surface of said heat manifold and an upper surface of said fire chamber; circulation means providing circulation of air generally through said stove housing along said air flow path means; a draft door carried by said stove housing providing access to the interior of said fire chamber having at least one draft opening providing entrance of air into said chamber; a slide plate carried by said draft door for selectively covering said draft opening a desired amount; and adjustable means operatively connected to said slide plate for setting the desired coverage position of said slide plate over said draft opening; and said adjustable means including handle means by which said slide plate is movable freely to simultaneously uncover said draft opening when said handle means is grasped manually and utilized to open said draft door to rid the fire chamber of smoke generally simultaneously with opening said door whereby entry of smoke into the room is avoided.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 275 words
Heating stove apparatus comprising: an enclosed stove housing; a fire chamber within said housing in which a suitable fuel is burned for heating; a heat collector manifold receiving the heat and combustion products from said fire chamber; a plurality of elongated heat delivery pipes extending between said fire chamber and said heat manifold for delivery of heat and combusion products thereto, said heat pipes having open opposing ends communicating with the respective interiors of said fire chamber and heat manifold; air flow path means extending generally vertically the height of said elongated heat pipes and extending generally horizontally along one of the dimensions of said stove housing, said air path means being defined in part by a bottom surface of said heat manifold and an upper surface of said fire chamber; circulation means providing circulation of air generally through said stove housing along said air flow path means; a draft door carried by said stove housing providing access to the interior of said fire chamber having at least one draft opening providing entrance of air into said chamber; a slide plate carried by said draft door for selectively covering said draft opening a desired amount; and adjustable means operatively connected to said slide plate for setting the desired coverage position of said slide plate over said draft opening; and said adjustable means including handle means by which said slide plate is movable freely to simultaneously uncover said draft opening when said handle means is grasped manually and utilized to open said draft door to rid the fire chamber of smoke generally simultaneously with opening said door whereby entry of smoke into the room is avoided.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus of claim 10 including a perforated spark arrestor plate carried by said draft door preventing the flight of sparks outwardly from said draft opening whereby an enlarged draft opening and increased draft is afforded without the attendant risk of sparks.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 73 words
The apparatus of claim 10 wherein said adjustable means comprises: a guide flange carried by draft door; an adjustable rod carried by said guide flange for movement relative thereto; means connecting said rod to said slide plate; lock means for locking the position and movement of said rod relative to said guide flange in one direction only while permitting free movement in an opposite direction; and said handle means carried by said rod.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 59 words
The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said rod is threaded and is slidably carried for free vertical movement by said guide flange, said lock means including a nut member adjustably and threadably carried on said rod above said guide flange preventing movement in a downward direction while permitting free movement upwardly when grasped manually for opening said draft door.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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FR521709A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-12-30 1984-06-30 1984-12-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-12-30 1988-06-30 1988-12-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-12-30 1992-06-30 1992-12-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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