US4239834A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Metal substrate formation with torx recess mandrel
Assignee: Johnson Matthey Inc
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Filing: 1978-12-29
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Granted: 1980-12-16
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Expires: 1998-12-29
Abstract
Abstract A metal substrate, and a method of construction thereof, utilizing an elongated mandrel having a drilled hole in a first end thereof, and a torx recess in the second end thereof. A web of metal substrate material is affixed to the mandrel, the web including a first web of substantially planar metal foil and a second web of corrugated metal foil. The torx recess of the mandrel is indexed into operative engagement with a male drive bit of a winding machine, and the male drive bit is rotated to wrap the web of metal substrate material around the mandrel while the web is fed to the mandrel and while maintaining tension on the web, until a metal substrate of desired size is obtained. Utilizing the headless torx recess mandrel, indexing problems in the prior art are eliminated and the mandrel is capable of withstanding the torque of the drive bit turning in one direction and a reverse force created by foil tension in the opposite direction.
Inventors
- 👤 James R. Cunningham
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 02:38
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01N; F01N3/00; F01N3/08; F01N3/10; F01N3/24; F01N3/28; F01N3/2803; F01N3/2807; F01N3/281; F01N2330/00; F01N2330/02; F01N2330/04; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T279/00; Y10T279/34; Y10T279/3487; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/12; Y10T428/12333; Y10T82/00; Y10T82/26
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
87 words
A metal substrate comprising an elongated Inconel mandrel having a body and first and second ends; a plurality of wrappings of metal substrate material disposed around said mandrel, and including alternate layers of planar metal foil and corrugated metal foil; means for maintaining said wrappings and mandrel integral; said mandrel having a drilled hole in said first end thereof; and a torx recess formed in said mandrel second end, said second end being headless and having a slight taper from the mandrel body toward the second end.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
87 words
A metal substrate comprising an elongated Inconel mandrel having a body and first and second ends; a plurality of wrappings of metal substrate material disposed around said mandrel, and including alternate layers of planar metal foil and corrugated metal foil; means for maintaining said wrappings and mandrel integral; said mandrel having a drilled hole in said first end thereof; and a torx recess formed in said mandrel second end, said second end being headless and having a slight taper from the mandrel body toward the second end.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
189 words
A method of high speed production of metal substrates, utilizing a winding machine, comprising the steps of providing an elongated mandrel having a body and first and second ends, a drilled hole being provided in the first end of the mandrel, and a torx recess in the second end of the mandrel, with the second end being headless and having a slight taper from the mandrel body toward the second end; affixing a web of metal substrate material to the mandrel, the web including a first web of substantially planar metal foil and a second web of corrugated metal foil; automatically indexing the torx recess of the mandrel into operative engagement with a male drive bit of the winding machine; rotating the male drive bit to wrap the web of metal substrate material around the mandrel, while the web of metal substrate material is fed to the mandrel and while maintaining tension on the web of metal substrate material, until a metal substrate of desired size is obtained; and cutting the web of metal substrate material, and attaching the cut end thereof to underlying portion of the metal substrate.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
189 words
A method of high speed production of metal substrates, utilizing a winding machine, comprising the steps of providing an elongated mandrel having a body and first and second ends, a drilled hole being provided in the first end of the mandrel, and a torx recess in the second end of the mandrel, with the second end being headless and having a slight taper from the mandrel body toward the second end; affixing a web of metal substrate material to the mandrel, the web including a first web of substantially planar metal foil and a second web of corrugated metal foil; automatically indexing the torx recess of the mandrel into operative engagement with a male drive bit of the winding machine; rotating the male drive bit to wrap the web of metal substrate material around the mandrel, while the web of metal substrate material is fed to the mandrel and while maintaining tension on the web of metal substrate material, until a metal substrate of desired size is obtained; and cutting the web of metal substrate material, and attaching the cut end thereof to underlying portion of the metal substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
A method as recite in claim 2 wherein said method comprise the further step of automatically feeding the mandrel into position to be indexed into operative engagement with the male drive bit of the winding machine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
A method as recited in claim 2 comprising the further step of automatically forming the second web by corrugating a generally planar foil web, just prior to feeding of the second web to the mandrel to be wrapped therearound.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
A method as recited in claim 2 comprising the further step of automatically ejecting the completed metal substrate from the winding machine after completion, and automatically feeding another mandrel into position for the formation of a subsequent metal substrate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
43 words
A method as recited in claim 2 wherein the mandrel is formed from an elongated rod by punching a torx recess into the second end of the rod, and removing the head formed during punching the torx recess into the rod second end.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
A method as recited in claim 6 wherein the mandrel is formed of Inconel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
A method as recited in claim 7 wherein the head is removed by shearing it off by moving a cutting die parallel to the direction of elongation of the rod.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
17 words
A method as recited in claim 7 wherein the head is removed by turning on a lathe.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-12-16 | 1984-06-16 | 1984-12-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-12-16 | 1988-06-16 | 1988-12-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-12-16 | 1992-06-16 | 1992-12-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |