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US4239730A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Autoclave apparatus for sterilizing objects

Assignee: Electrolux AB
•
Filing: 1978-07-31
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Granted: 1980-12-16
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Expires: 1998-07-31
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Abstract

Abstract An autoclave for treating products, such as sterilizing cans and ampoules, the apparatus having a chamber into which a supply conduit is connected provided with a medium, such as steam, and a further supply conduit provided with at least one control medium, for example compressed air. The apparatus is also provided with a discharge conduit and a vent conduit. The apparatus and method achieves the intended sterilization of the products by operating the system as near as possible to the temperature tolerance of the plastic packaging of the products being treated.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans A. Fahlvik
  • 👤 Kurt E. Sandquist

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 21:39
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L2/00; A61L2/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
In an autoclave for sterilizing objects comprising a treatment chamber, a supply conduit for steam, a supply conduit for compressed air, a discharge conduit, and a vent conduit, said autoclave being provided with a control system having a plurality of adjusting controlling valves, each of said adjusting controlling valves being operative with a respective steam supply conduit, compressed air supply conduit, discharge conduit and vent conduit whereby said steam supply conduit is opened for heating of said chamber with the objects therein to sterilizing temperatures, whereupon before the sterilizing period occurs a first valve in the vent conduit and a second valve in the compressed air conduit are opened so that initially only the steam is supplied to said chamber until a given condition has been reached therein, said steam being thereafter replaced by means of a mixture of said steam and said compressed air.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 145 words
In an autoclave for sterilizing objects comprising a treatment chamber, a supply conduit for steam, a supply conduit for compressed air, a discharge conduit, and a vent conduit, said autoclave being provided with a control system having a plurality of adjusting controlling valves, each of said adjusting controlling valves being operative with a respective steam supply conduit, compressed air supply conduit, discharge conduit and vent conduit whereby said steam supply conduit is opened for heating of said chamber with the objects therein to sterilizing temperatures, whereupon before the sterilizing period occurs a first valve in the vent conduit and a second valve in the compressed air conduit are opened so that initially only the steam is supplied to said chamber until a given condition has been reached therein, said steam being thereafter replaced by means of a mixture of said steam and said compressed air.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 95 words
An arrangement as set forth in claim 1 further comprising a top interior wall in said chamber and a plurality of spray nozzles mounted adjacent to said top interior wall of said chamber, and a conduit having a valve being provided for supply of water to said autoclave, said control system being arranged during the exchange of steam for a mixture of steam and compressed air to open said valve in said water conduit for supply of a small quantity of water to said spray nozzle adjacent to said top interior wall of said chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
An autoclave as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a conduit having spaced nozzles being located in the bottom of said chamber for supplying steam and air to said chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
An autoclave as claimed in claim 1 wherein said steam and compressed air supply conduits, discharge conduit and vent conduit and the control system have combined means for ensuring a continuous flow of air and/or steam through said chamber during sterilization depending on the pressure and temperature therein.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3093449A Cited
US3086837A Cited
US3450487A Cited
US3531300A Cited
US3481688A Cited
US3910761A Cited
DE2363468A1 Cited
US4003703A Cited
US4127384A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-12-16 1984-06-16 1984-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-12-16 1988-06-16 1988-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-12-16 1992-06-16 1992-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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