US4239639A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Granular detergent composition comprising air-sensitive material in protective bag
Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
•
Filing: 1979-06-19
•
Granted: 1980-12-16
•
Expires: 1999-06-19
Abstract
Abstract Granular detergent compositions comprising an air sensitive material are packaged in a pouch which comprises a reclosable spout structure, the pouch being formed by heat sealing a laminate comprising an outside layer of a high melting point material, an aluminum foil layer, a paper layer, and an inner layer of a low melting material capable of acting as a glue.
Inventors
- 👤 Lawrence A. Gilbert
- 👤 Jeffrey R. Leist
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 14:58
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B15/00; B32B15/04; B32B15/08; B65; B65D; B65D65/00; B65D65/38; B65D65/40; B32B15/12; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/10; B32B27/32; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; B65D75/00; B65D75/52; B65D75/58; B65D75/5861; B65D75/5866; C; C11; C11D; C11D17/00; C11D17/04; C11D17/041; C11D17/06; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/30; B32B2307/31; B32B2323/00; B32B2323/04; B32B2323/10; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/26; Y10T428/263; Y10T428/264; Y10T428/265; Y10T428/269; Y10T428/27; Y10T428/273; Y10T428/277; Y10T428/28; Y10T428/2835; Y10T428/2848; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31681; Y10T428/31692; Y10T428/31696; Y10T428/31703; Y10T428/31801; Y10T428/31804; Y10T428/31808; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/3188; Y10T428/31895; Y10T428/31899; Y10T428/31902
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
160 words
A granular detergent composition comprising at least one air-sensitive ingredient in a pouch formed by heat sealing a laminate comprising: (a) an outer layer of a material having a melting point greater than about 350° F., selected from the group consisting of: oriented polypropylene, polyester, and cellophane and mixtures thereof, having a thickness of from about 0.0005 to about 0.001 inch; (b) a layer of aluminum foil having a thickness of from about 0.0003 to about 0.0005 inch; (c) a layer of paper having a basis weight per ream of from about 25 pounds to about 50 pounds; and (d) an inner layer of a material having a thickness of from about 0.001 to about 0.002 inch and a melting point between about 150° and 350° F., selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, wax, and mixtures thereof, said material being a hot melt glue, said pouch comprising a structure which can be destructively rearranged to form a reclosable spout.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
160 words
A granular detergent composition comprising at least one air-sensitive ingredient in a pouch formed by heat sealing a laminate comprising: (a) an outer layer of a material having a melting point greater than about 350° F., selected from the group consisting of: oriented polypropylene, polyester, and cellophane and mixtures thereof, having a thickness of from about 0.0005 to about 0.001 inch; (b) a layer of aluminum foil having a thickness of from about 0.0003 to about 0.0005 inch; (c) a layer of paper having a basis weight per ream of from about 25 pounds to about 50 pounds; and (d) an inner layer of a material having a thickness of from about 0.001 to about 0.002 inch and a melting point between about 150° and 350° F., selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, wax, and mixtures thereof, said material being a hot melt glue, said pouch comprising a structure which can be destructively rearranged to form a reclosable spout.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the laminate's outer layer is oriented polypropylene and the laminate's inner layer is polyethylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the thickness of the outer layer is about 0.0005 inch, the foil thickness is about 0.0003 inch, the paper's basis weight per ream is about 25 pounds, and the inner layer's thickness is about 0.001 inch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
42 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the thickness of the outer layer is about 0.0005 inch, the foil thickness is about 0.0003 inch, the paper's basis weight per ream is about 25 pounds, and the inner layer's thickness is about 0.001 inch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
52 words
The composition of claim 1 in which the air-sensitive material is selected from the group consisting of chlorinated trisodium orthophosphate, sodium dichloroisocyanurate, potassium dichloroisocyanurate, sodium silicates and potassium silicates having SiO 2 :Na 2 O and SiO 2 :K 2 O ratios of from about 1:1 to about 3.6:1 and mixtures thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein the laminate's outer layer is oriented polypropylene and the laminate's inner layer is polyethylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
42 words
The composition of claim 6 wherein the thickness of the outer layer is about 0.0005 inch, the foil thickness is about 0.0003 inch, the paper's basis weight per ream is about 25 pounds, and the inner layer's thickness is about 0.001 inch.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2189174A
Cited
US2613168A
Cited
GB1032579A
Cited
US3355348A
Cited
US3488252A
Cited
US3458111A
Cited
US3520464A
Cited
US3645390A
Cited
US3949114A
Cited
GB1508492A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-12-16 | 1984-06-16 | 1984-12-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-12-16 | 1988-06-16 | 1988-12-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-12-16 | 1992-06-16 | 1992-12-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |