US4239212A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Push-pull exercise device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-05-03
•
Granted: 1980-12-16
•
Expires: 1999-05-03
Abstract
Abstract A push pull exercise device having two sets of coil springs telescoped around respective members of parallel sets of rods that are moved endwise to each other. Pulling forces on the rods are opposed by one set of the springs, and pushing forces on the rods are opposed by the other set of springs. The device can be quickly knocked down to a package of parallely touching parts.
Inventors
- 👤 Donald D. Hickey
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 17:44
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B21/00; A63B21/0004; A63B21/00043; A63B21/02; A63B21/05
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
274 words
An exercise device comprising: first and second pairs of parallel rods having inner overlapping ends and outer projecting ends, said second pair of rods straddling said first pair of rods, a first transverse abutment member on the inner ends of said first pair of rods and slidably receiving said second pair of rods, a second transverse member connecting the inner ends of said second pair of rods and slidably receiving said first pair of rods, a first pair of coil springs respective ones of which are telescoped over respective ones of said first pair of rods with the ends of the springs that are adjacent said first transverse member being positioned to receive compressive force from said first transverse member, first retainers fixed to said first pair of rods for opposing compressive force from the other end of said springs, a second pair of coil springs respective ones of which are telescoped over respective ones of said second pair of rods with the ends of the springs that are adjacent said first transverse member being positioned to receive compressive force from said first transverse member, second retainers positioned on said second pair of rods for opposing compressive force from the other end of said springs, third retainers for preventing said first pair of rods from being pulled out of said first transverse member, fourth retainers limiting movement of said first transverse member outwardly of said second pair of rods, and handles on the outer ends of said first and second pairs of rods, and whereby both pushing and pulling of said handles are opposed by compressive action of one or more of the springs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
274 words
An exercise device comprising: first and second pairs of parallel rods having inner overlapping ends and outer projecting ends, said second pair of rods straddling said first pair of rods, a first transverse abutment member on the inner ends of said first pair of rods and slidably receiving said second pair of rods, a second transverse member connecting the inner ends of said second pair of rods and slidably receiving said first pair of rods, a first pair of coil springs respective ones of which are telescoped over respective ones of said first pair of rods with the ends of the springs that are adjacent said first transverse member being positioned to receive compressive force from said first transverse member, first retainers fixed to said first pair of rods for opposing compressive force from the other end of said springs, a second pair of coil springs respective ones of which are telescoped over respective ones of said second pair of rods with the ends of the springs that are adjacent said first transverse member being positioned to receive compressive force from said first transverse member, second retainers positioned on said second pair of rods for opposing compressive force from the other end of said springs, third retainers for preventing said first pair of rods from being pulled out of said first transverse member, fourth retainers limiting movement of said first transverse member outwardly of said second pair of rods, and handles on the outer ends of said first and second pairs of rods, and whereby both pushing and pulling of said handles are opposed by compressive action of one or more of the springs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said second and third retainers are pull pin devices, and said second transverse member is fastened to said second pair of members by quick detachable means for permitting ready disassembly and replacement of said springs.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
54 words
The device of claim 1 including: a pair of slidable devices having a friction fit with respect to said first pair of rods and respective ones of which are positioned on opposite sides of said second transverse member to indicate the limit of movement of one pair of rods with respect to the other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
187 words
An exercise device comprising: first and second pairs of parallel rods having inner overlapping ends and outer projecting ends, a first transverse member on the inner ends of said first pair of rods and slidably receiving said second pair of rods, a second transverse member on the inner ends of said second pair of rods and slidably receiving said first pair of rods, a first pair of coil springs, respective ones of which are telescoped over respective ones of said first pair of rods intermediate said transverse members, a second pair of coil springs respective ones of which are telescoped over respective ones of said second pair of rods intermediate said transverse members, one end of each said spring in each of said first and second pairs of springs being positioned to receive abutment forces from the adjacent one of said transverse members, and abutment means on said rods opposite the other ends of said springs for transferring abutment forces from respective springs to respective rods, and respective handles on the projecting ends of respective pairs of rods for applying tension and compressive forces to said rods.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
187 words
An exercise device comprising: first and second pairs of parallel rods having inner overlapping ends and outer projecting ends, a first transverse member on the inner ends of said first pair of rods and slidably receiving said second pair of rods, a second transverse member on the inner ends of said second pair of rods and slidably receiving said first pair of rods, a first pair of coil springs, respective ones of which are telescoped over respective ones of said first pair of rods intermediate said transverse members, a second pair of coil springs respective ones of which are telescoped over respective ones of said second pair of rods intermediate said transverse members, one end of each said spring in each of said first and second pairs of springs being positioned to receive abutment forces from the adjacent one of said transverse members, and abutment means on said rods opposite the other ends of said springs for transferring abutment forces from respective springs to respective rods, and respective handles on the projecting ends of respective pairs of rods for applying tension and compressive forces to said rods.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
The device of claim 4 wherein respective transverse members and all abutment means between the springs and the inner ends of the rods are attached to respective pairs of rods by quick disconnect devices facilitating replacement of the springs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device of claim 4 wherein said first and second pairs of rods are coplanar.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
40 words
The device of claim 4 including a pair of slidable devices having a friction fit with respect to the rods slidably received by the one of said transverse members that is not positioned to receive abutment forces from said springs.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
The device of claim 4 wherein said handles are detachable to permit disassembly to a state where its parts are in parallel touching engagement.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
The device of claim 4 including third and fourth pairs of coil springs having the same length as said first and second pairs but of a different spring rate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
CA860811A
Cited
US3633908A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-12-16 | 1984-06-16 | 1984-12-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-12-16 | 1988-06-16 | 1988-12-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-12-16 | 1992-06-16 | 1992-12-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |