US4238199A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for the control of the ratio DBP number/DBP number after pressing in the manufacture of carbon black pellets
Assignee: Evonik Operations GmbH
•
Filing: 1979-07-30
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Granted: 1980-12-09
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Expires: 1999-07-30
Abstract
Abstract A process for controlling the ratio: DBP NUMBER/DBP NUMBER AFTER PRESSING for carbon black pellets comprising mixing the carbon black with water and forming the carbon black and water mixture into pellets by means of a wet pelletizing machine, selectively controlling the rotating shaft speed of the pelletizing machine and the amount of water and the location of water injected into the pelletizing machine; and subsequently drying the wet carbon black.
Inventors
- 👤 Lothar Rothbuhr
- 👤 Werner Sroka
- 👤 Karl Vogel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 22:12
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09C; C09C1/00; C09C1/44; C09C1/48; C09C1/56; C09C1/58; C01; C01P; C01P2006/00; C01P2006/19
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
246 words
A process for controlling the properties of carbon blacks by bringing about a change in the ratio of DBP number/DBP number after pressing comprising: continuously mixing dry powdered carbon black with water and forming the carbon black and water into pellets by means of a wet pelletizing machine; said machine having at least two sections each section having therein a rotating shaft with spines spirally wound around said shaft and equipped with at least one water entry port in each section, the dry carbon black being added in the first section only and a portion of the water being injected into each of at least two sections of said machine and wherein to obtain a low value for the ratio DBP number/DBP number after pressing, the speed of the rotating shaft of the pellet machine is set at a high rate relative to the speed of the shaft in the second portion and/or the major portion of water is added at a position for the injection of water located in the first section of the machine and wherein to obtain a high value for the ratio DBP number/DBP number after pressing, the speed of the rotating shaft of the pellet machine is set at a low rate relative to the second section and/or the major portion of water is added at a place for the injection of water lying in the second section of the machine; and wherein the wet carbon black pellets are subsequently dried.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
246 words
A process for controlling the properties of carbon blacks by bringing about a change in the ratio of DBP number/DBP number after pressing comprising: continuously mixing dry powdered carbon black with water and forming the carbon black and water into pellets by means of a wet pelletizing machine; said machine having at least two sections each section having therein a rotating shaft with spines spirally wound around said shaft and equipped with at least one water entry port in each section, the dry carbon black being added in the first section only and a portion of the water being injected into each of at least two sections of said machine and wherein to obtain a low value for the ratio DBP number/DBP number after pressing, the speed of the rotating shaft of the pellet machine is set at a high rate relative to the speed of the shaft in the second portion and/or the major portion of water is added at a position for the injection of water located in the first section of the machine and wherein to obtain a high value for the ratio DBP number/DBP number after pressing, the speed of the rotating shaft of the pellet machine is set at a low rate relative to the second section and/or the major portion of water is added at a place for the injection of water lying in the second section of the machine; and wherein the wet carbon black pellets are subsequently dried.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The process as defined in claim 1 wherein the rotating shaft operating at the relatively higher rate operates at least at 400 rpm and the rotating shaft operating at the relatively lower rate operates at less than 400 rpm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
The process as defined in claim 2 wherein the range of means shaft rotational speeds for the shaft operating at relatively high speed in between 400 and 700 rpm and the range of mean shaft rotational speeds for the shaft operating at relatively low speed is 200 to 350 rpm.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US3636148A
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US3776750A
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US4005170A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-12-09 | 1984-06-09 | 1984-12-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-12-09 | 1988-06-09 | 1988-12-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-12-09 | 1992-06-09 | 1992-12-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |