US4236240A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Watch module construction
Assignee: Citizen Watch Co Ltd
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Filing: 1979-09-18
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Granted: 1980-11-25
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Expires: 1999-09-18
Abstract
Abstract A watch module construction including a liquid crystal display cell of a polygonal profile in plan, with one internal angle of the profile being in the range 180 degrees to 360 degrees, and an analog display device including time indicating hands. A cell support frame is disposed on one side of each of a base plate and a circuit board aligned substantially on the same plane as the base plate. The cell support frame has a first recess in which the liquid crystal display cell is disposed, and a second recess in which the time indicating hands are disposed. An IC chip is mounted on the other side of the circuit board in substantially axial alignment with the display cell, and a wheel train mechanism is disposed on the other side of the base plate in substantially axial alignment with the time indicating hands.
Inventors
- 👤 Masaru Yoshida
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 07:26
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04G; G04G9/00; G04G9/0082; G04C; G04C17/00; G04C17/0091; G04C3/00; G04C3/008
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
201 words
A watch module construction for an electronic timepiece powered by a battery, comprising: a digital display device composed of a liquid crystal display cell being of a polygonal profile in plan, with one internal angle of said profile being in the range 180 degrees to 360 degrees; an analog display device composed of time indicating hands; a base plate; a circuit board disposed substantially on the same plane as said base plate; a cell support frame disposed on one side of each of said base plate and said circuit board, said cell support frame having a first recess in which said liquid crystal display cell is disposed, and a second recess in which said time indicating hands are disposed; an IC chip mounted on the other side of said circuit board in substantially axial alignment with said display cell; a wheel train bridge mounted on the other side of said base plate to provide an axial space between said wheel train bridge and the other side of said base plate at an area substantially in axial alignment with said time indicating hands; and a wheel train mechanism disposed in said axial space between said wheel train bridge and said base plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
201 words
A watch module construction for an electronic timepiece powered by a battery, comprising: a digital display device composed of a liquid crystal display cell being of a polygonal profile in plan, with one internal angle of said profile being in the range 180 degrees to 360 degrees; an analog display device composed of time indicating hands; a base plate; a circuit board disposed substantially on the same plane as said base plate; a cell support frame disposed on one side of each of said base plate and said circuit board, said cell support frame having a first recess in which said liquid crystal display cell is disposed, and a second recess in which said time indicating hands are disposed; an IC chip mounted on the other side of said circuit board in substantially axial alignment with said display cell; a wheel train bridge mounted on the other side of said base plate to provide an axial space between said wheel train bridge and the other side of said base plate at an area substantially in axial alignment with said time indicating hands; and a wheel train mechanism disposed in said axial space between said wheel train bridge and said base plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
63 words
A watch module construction according to claim 1, further comprising a dial disposed in said second recess and secured to said cell support frame, said dial having its upper surface lower than an upper portion of said liquid crystal display cell such that the time indicating hands are aligned substantially the same plane as the lower portion of said liquid crystal display cell.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
A watch module construction according to claim 2, further comprising a masking plate having a plurality of legs secured to said cell support frame and including a plurality of openings for said digital display device and said analog display device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
54 words
A watch module construction according to claim 1, further comprising first external operation means for altering the display content of said analog display device, and second external operation means for altering the display content of said digital display device, said first external operation means being disposed in the vicinity of said analog display device.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
A watch module construction according to claim 4, in which said first external operation means comprises a crown which is disposed at a lower left-hand side of said base plate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
42 words
A watch module construction according to claim 4, in which said second external operation means comprises a plurality of push-buttons which are disposed about an outer periphery of said digital display device except at a position occupied by said analog display device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
62 words
A watch module construction according to claim 1, in which said digital display device comprises a first display section formed at a first area of said liquid crystal display cell to provide a display of hours and minutes information, and a second display section formed at a second area of said liquid crystal display cell to provide a display of seconds information.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
A watch module construction according to claim 7, in which said time indicating hands comprise an hours hand and a minutes hand.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
A watch module construction according to claim 2, further comprising a device cover disposed over said base plate and said circuit board and secured to said cell support frame.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
57 words
A watch module construction according to claim 9, in which said device cover has a battery retaining hole formed at a position to be in axial alignment with said digital display device and said analog display device such that said battery retained in said battery retaining recess is out of axial alignment with said wheel train mechanism.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
A watch module construction according to claim 7, furthwer comprising a quartz crystal vibrator which is mounted on the other side of said circuit board at a position in axial alignment with said second display section.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
40 words
A watch module construction according to claim 9, in which said dial is secured to said device cover in such a manner that said cell support frame and said base plate are interposed between said dial and said device cover.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
A watch module construction according to claim 9, further comprising an electro-mechanical transducer including a driving coil which is disposed between said base plate and said device cover
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
30 words
A watch module construction according to claim 13, further comprising a shielding plate which is disposed between said driving coil and said device cover and secured to said device cover.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
59 words
A watch module construction according to claim 9, further comprising a switch contact secured to said circuit board at a position adjacent to said base plate, and a reset lever is rotatably supported on the other side of said base plate, said reset lever having its one end engageable with said switch contact when said reset lever is actuated.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
53 words
A watch module construction according to claim 3, in which said dial has a prescribed outer periphery and an axially extending projection formed around said prescribed outer periphery to prevent said masking plate from contacting an upper surface of said liquid crystal display cell when said masking plate is subjected to external forces.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
41 words
A watch module construction according to claim 10, further comprising a battery retaining spring including a switch contact portion and held in contact with a positive terminal of said battery, said battery retaining spring is electrically connected to said base plate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-11-25 | 1984-05-26 | 1984-11-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-11-25 | 1988-05-26 | 1988-11-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-11-25 | 1992-05-26 | 1992-11-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |