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US4236164A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bipolar transistor stabilization structure

Assignee: AT&T Inc
•
Filing: 1977-12-28
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Granted: 1980-11-25
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Expires: 1997-12-28
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Abstract

Abstract A bipolar transistor structure consists of a standard structure and in addition consists of a low resistance-high impurity concentration region in the collector which contacts a nonactive portion of the base. The resistance between the base contact and the low resistance-high impurity concentration region of the collector, coupled with the capacitance between the two regions, results in the equivalent of a series R-C network between the base contact and the collector contact. The values of resistance and capacitance of this network are selected to insure "absolute" stability of the transistor when operated in a circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry Y. S. Tang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:35
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D64/00; H10D64/20; H10D64/23; H10D64/231; H10D62/00; H10D62/10; H10D62/13; H10D62/137; H10D62/17; H10D62/177

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 219 words
A transistor structure having a semiconductive body comprising: a collector region of one conductivity type; a base region located within a portion of the collector region, the base region having an active portion and a nonactive portion which are both of the opposite conductivity type of the collector region; an emitter region of the one conductivity type located within a portion of the base region; base contact means for providing low resistance electrical contact to the base region; means for avoiding conditional stability when the transistor is operated in a circuit, the means including a first region of the one conductivity type but of a higher impurity concentration than the collector region; the first region being in contact with the nonactive portion of the base region, spaced apart from the base contact means, and electrically coupled to the collector region to form a compensating network comprising an equivalent resistance and capacitance serially coupled between the base contact means and the collector region; the resistance and capacitance having suitable values to stabilize the circuit, the values of the resistance and capacitance being substantially determined by the resistivity and/or geometry of the nonactive portion of the base region, the impurity concentration of the first region and/or the contact area between the first region and the nonactive portion of the base region.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 219 words
A transistor structure having a semiconductive body comprising: a collector region of one conductivity type; a base region located within a portion of the collector region, the base region having an active portion and a nonactive portion which are both of the opposite conductivity type of the collector region; an emitter region of the one conductivity type located within a portion of the base region; base contact means for providing low resistance electrical contact to the base region; means for avoiding conditional stability when the transistor is operated in a circuit, the means including a first region of the one conductivity type but of a higher impurity concentration than the collector region; the first region being in contact with the nonactive portion of the base region, spaced apart from the base contact means, and electrically coupled to the collector region to form a compensating network comprising an equivalent resistance and capacitance serially coupled between the base contact means and the collector region; the resistance and capacitance having suitable values to stabilize the circuit, the values of the resistance and capacitance being substantially determined by the resistivity and/or geometry of the nonactive portion of the base region, the impurity concentration of the first region and/or the contact area between the first region and the nonactive portion of the base region.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first region is at least partially in a portion of the nonactive base region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first region is wholly surrounded by the nonactive portion of the base and is electrically coupled to the collector region via a relatively low resistance path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The transistor of claim 1 wherein the base contact means include a base contact region of the opposite conductivity type but which facilitates making low resistance contact to the base region.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3631311A Cited
US3766449A Cited
DE2410092A1 Cited
US4146905A Cited
US4047220A Cited
US4143455A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-11-25 1984-05-26 1984-11-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-11-25 1988-05-26 1988-11-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-11-25 1992-05-26 1992-11-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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