US4236164A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bipolar transistor stabilization structure
Assignee: AT&T Inc
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Filing: 1977-12-28
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Granted: 1980-11-25
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Expires: 1997-12-28
Abstract
Abstract A bipolar transistor structure consists of a standard structure and in addition consists of a low resistance-high impurity concentration region in the collector which contacts a nonactive portion of the base. The resistance between the base contact and the low resistance-high impurity concentration region of the collector, coupled with the capacitance between the two regions, results in the equivalent of a series R-C network between the base contact and the collector contact. The values of resistance and capacitance of this network are selected to insure "absolute" stability of the transistor when operated in a circuit.
Inventors
- 👤 Henry Y. S. Tang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 21:35
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D64/00; H10D64/20; H10D64/23; H10D64/231; H10D62/00; H10D62/10; H10D62/13; H10D62/137; H10D62/17; H10D62/177
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
219 words
A transistor structure having a semiconductive body comprising: a collector region of one conductivity type; a base region located within a portion of the collector region, the base region having an active portion and a nonactive portion which are both of the opposite conductivity type of the collector region; an emitter region of the one conductivity type located within a portion of the base region; base contact means for providing low resistance electrical contact to the base region; means for avoiding conditional stability when the transistor is operated in a circuit, the means including a first region of the one conductivity type but of a higher impurity concentration than the collector region; the first region being in contact with the nonactive portion of the base region, spaced apart from the base contact means, and electrically coupled to the collector region to form a compensating network comprising an equivalent resistance and capacitance serially coupled between the base contact means and the collector region; the resistance and capacitance having suitable values to stabilize the circuit, the values of the resistance and capacitance being substantially determined by the resistivity and/or geometry of the nonactive portion of the base region, the impurity concentration of the first region and/or the contact area between the first region and the nonactive portion of the base region.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
219 words
A transistor structure having a semiconductive body comprising: a collector region of one conductivity type; a base region located within a portion of the collector region, the base region having an active portion and a nonactive portion which are both of the opposite conductivity type of the collector region; an emitter region of the one conductivity type located within a portion of the base region; base contact means for providing low resistance electrical contact to the base region; means for avoiding conditional stability when the transistor is operated in a circuit, the means including a first region of the one conductivity type but of a higher impurity concentration than the collector region; the first region being in contact with the nonactive portion of the base region, spaced apart from the base contact means, and electrically coupled to the collector region to form a compensating network comprising an equivalent resistance and capacitance serially coupled between the base contact means and the collector region; the resistance and capacitance having suitable values to stabilize the circuit, the values of the resistance and capacitance being substantially determined by the resistivity and/or geometry of the nonactive portion of the base region, the impurity concentration of the first region and/or the contact area between the first region and the nonactive portion of the base region.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first region is at least partially in a portion of the nonactive base region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first region is wholly surrounded by the nonactive portion of the base and is electrically coupled to the collector region via a relatively low resistance path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The transistor of claim 1 wherein the base contact means include a base contact region of the opposite conductivity type but which facilitates making low resistance contact to the base region.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-11-25 | 1984-05-26 | 1984-11-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-11-25 | 1988-05-26 | 1988-11-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-11-25 | 1992-05-26 | 1992-11-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |