US4235820A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for dibenzocycloheptene compounds
Assignee: Merck and Co Inc
•
Filing: 1976-08-10
•
Granted: 1980-11-25
•
Expires: 1996-08-10
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to a process for the preparation of 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene compounds and derivatives having aminoalkyl substituents at the 5-position by reducing the corresponding 5-aminoalkyl-5-hydroxy compounds with an alkali metal borohydride in trifluoroacetic acid.
Inventors
- 👤 Ben E. Evans
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 04:00
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C209/00; C07C209/68
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
48 words
A process for the reductive dehydroxylation of 5-(aminoalkyl or alkoxyalkyl)-5-hydroxy-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene compound having one or more substituents or centers of unsaturation susceptible to catalytic hydrogenation which comprises contacting said 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene compound with an alkali metal or ammonium borohydride in trifluoroacetic acid to produce the corresponding 5-(aminoalkyl or alkoxyalkyl)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene compound.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
48 words
A process for the reductive dehydroxylation of 5-(aminoalkyl or alkoxyalkyl)-5-hydroxy-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene compound having one or more substituents or centers of unsaturation susceptible to catalytic hydrogenation which comprises contacting said 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene compound with an alkali metal or ammonium borohydride in trifluoroacetic acid to produce the corresponding 5-(aminoalkyl or alkoxyalkyl)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene compound.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
201 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene starting material is a compound of the formula ##STR7## wherein the dotted line is an optional added bond; Y is a loweralkoxy substituent or an amino substituent which may be mono- or dialkylated, e.g., ##STR8## X and X 2 are similar or dissimilar and are selected from hydrogen, an alkyl group having up to 6 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having up to 6 carbon atoms, a perfluoroalkyl group having up to 4 carbon atoms, a phenyl or a substituted phenyl radical, an amino, an alkylamino group having up to 4 carbon atoms, a dialkylamino group having up to 8 carbon atoms, an alkylsulfonylamino group having up to 4 carbon atoms, halogen (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine), hydroxyl, an alkoxyl group having up to 4 carbon atoms, a perfluoroalkoxyl group having up to 4 carbon atoms, an alkylmercapto group having up to 4 carbon atonms, a perfluoroalkylmercapto group having up to 4 carbon atoms, an alkylsulfonyl group having up to 4 carbon atoms, a perfluoroalkylsulfonyl group having up to 4 carbon atoms, sulfamoyl, an alkylsulfamoyl group having up to 4 carbon atoms, or a dialkylsulfamoyl group having up to 8 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A process according to claim 2 wherein the 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene starting material is a compound of the formula: ##STR9##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
A process according to claim 3 wherein the borohydride compound used is sodium borohydride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein the 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene starting material is 3-amino-5-(3-ethoxypropyl)-7-iodo-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ol and the product of the reaction is 3-amino-5-(3-ethoxypropyl)-7-iodo-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein the 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene starting material is 3-amino-5-(3-ethoxypropyl)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ol and the product of the reaction is 3-amino-5-(3-ethoxypropyl)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein the 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene starting material is 3,7-diiodo-5-(3-N,N-dimethylaminopropyl)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ol and the product of the reaction is N,N-dimethyl-3-(3,7-diiodo-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl)propylamine.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein the 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene starting material is 3-iodo-5-(3-N,N-dimethylaminopropyl)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ol and the product of the reaction is N,N-dimethyl-3-(3-iodo-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl)propylamine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein the 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene starting material is 5-(3-ethoxypropyl)-3-iodo-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ol and the product of the reaction is 5-(3-ethoxypropyl)-3-iodo-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein the 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene starting material is 5-(3-N,N-dimethylaminopropyl)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ol and the product of the reaction is N,N-dimethyl-3-(5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl)propylamine.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein the 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene starting material is 3-bromo-5-(3-N,N-dimethylaminopropyl)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ol and the product of the reaction is N,N-dimethylamino-3(3-bromo-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl)propylamine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein the 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene starting material is 3-amino-5-(3-N,N-dimethylaminopropyl)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene and the product of the reaction is N,N-dimethyl-3(3-amino-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl)propylamine.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein the 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene starting material is 3-bromo-5-(3-ethoxypropyl)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ol and the product of the reaction of 3-bromo-5-(3-ethoxypropyl)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3546228A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-11-25 | 1984-05-26 | 1984-11-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-11-25 | 1988-05-26 | 1988-11-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-11-25 | 1992-05-26 | 1992-11-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |