US4234858A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Voltage controlled oscillator with phase control circuits
Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1978-07-11
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Granted: 1980-11-18
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Expires: 1998-07-11
Abstract
Abstract A tank circuit including a quartz vibrator and a phase shifter connected to the tank circuit for forming a vector signal e 1 from the tank circuit and a vector signal e 2 delayed a predetermined angle from the signal e 1 . A differential circuit is used to subtract e 1 from e 2 thus forming a difference signal e 3 . The delayed signal e 2 is inverted by a phase inverting circuit to obtain two signals e 2 and -e 2 which are applied to an addition circuit where their relative amplitude ratio is controlled. The addition circuit adds signal e 3 to the signals e 2 and e 3 whose relative amplitude ratio has been controlled for producing a sum signal which is fed back to the tank circuit.
Inventors
- 👤 Hiroshi Gomi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 12:35
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03B; H03B5/00; H03B5/30; H03B5/32; H03B5/36; H03B5/366; H04; H04N; H04N9/00; H04N9/44; H04N9/455
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
310 words
A voltage controlled oscillator comprising: a resonant circuit; means for phase-shifting by a predetermined amount a first reference vector signal (e 1 ) from one end of said resonant circuit, thereby generating a second reference vector signal (e 2 ); means for generating a third vector signal (e 3 ) equal to the difference between said first and said second reference vector signals (e 1 , e 2 ); means for generating a vector signal e 4 and for feeding back said vector signal and said third vector signal e 3 to said resonant circuit, including means for generating a vector signal 180° out of phase with said vector signal e 4 and including a first control-addition means for receiving one of said first, second and third vector signals, for controlling the absolute value of said vector signal e 4 relative to said vector signal 180° out of phase with said vector signal and for combining both vector signals; and hue control signal generating means including means for generating a fourth vector signal -e 3 that is 180° out of phase with said third vector signal e 3 , and further including a first vector adding circuit for adding one of said third vector signal e 3 and fourth vector signal (-e 3 ) to a vector signal (-e 2 or +e 2 ) which differs in phase by +90° from said third or fourth vector signals, and generating a fifth vector signal (e 6 ) said hue control signal generating means further including a second vector adding circuit for adding one of said third vector signal (e 3 ) and said fourth vector signal (-e 3 ) to a vector signal (-e 2 or +e 2 ) which differs in phase by -90° from said third or fourth vector signal, thereby generating a sixth vector signal (e 5 ).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
310 words
A voltage controlled oscillator comprising: a resonant circuit; means for phase-shifting by a predetermined amount a first reference vector signal (e 1 ) from one end of said resonant circuit, thereby generating a second reference vector signal (e 2 ); means for generating a third vector signal (e 3 ) equal to the difference between said first and said second reference vector signals (e 1 , e 2 ); means for generating a vector signal e 4 and for feeding back said vector signal and said third vector signal e 3 to said resonant circuit, including means for generating a vector signal 180° out of phase with said vector signal e 4 and including a first control-addition means for receiving one of said first, second and third vector signals, for controlling the absolute value of said vector signal e 4 relative to said vector signal 180° out of phase with said vector signal and for combining both vector signals; and hue control signal generating means including means for generating a fourth vector signal -e 3 that is 180° out of phase with said third vector signal e 3 , and further including a first vector adding circuit for adding one of said third vector signal e 3 and fourth vector signal (-e 3 ) to a vector signal (-e 2 or +e 2 ) which differs in phase by +90° from said third or fourth vector signals, and generating a fifth vector signal (e 6 ) said hue control signal generating means further including a second vector adding circuit for adding one of said third vector signal (e 3 ) and said fourth vector signal (-e 3 ) to a vector signal (-e 2 or +e 2 ) which differs in phase by -90° from said third or fourth vector signal, thereby generating a sixth vector signal (e 5 ).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
A voltage controlled oscillator according to claim 1, wherein said fifth and sixth vector signals are used as demodulation axes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
65 words
A voltage controlled oscillator according to claim 2, wherein said first vector adding circuit includes a second control-addition means for controlling the absolute values of both signals to be added and for then adding both signals; and said second vector adding circuit further including a third control-addition means for controlling the absolute values of both signals to be added and for then adding both signals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
A voltage controlled oscillator according to claim 1, wherein said hue control signal generating means further includes means for shifting the phases of said fifth and sixth vector signals, while maintaining a phase difference of 90° between said fifth and sixth vector signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
A voltage controlled oscillator according to claim 1, wherein said hue control signal generating means includes means for coupling one of said fifth and sixth vector signals to an automatic phase control detecting circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
A voltage controlled oscillator according to claim 1, wherein said hue control signal generating means includes means for coupling one of said fifth and sixth vector signals to an automatic chroma control detecting circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
46 words
A voltage controlled oscillator according to claim 1, wherein said hue control signal generating means includes means for coupling one of said fifth and sixth vector signals to an automatic phase control detecting circuit, and the other is supplied to an automatic chroma control detecting circuit.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-11-18 | 1984-05-19 | 1984-11-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-11-18 | 1988-05-19 | 1988-11-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-11-18 | 1992-05-19 | 1992-11-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |