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US4234340A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Antifouling marine coating composition containing agar, a plasticizer and a strengthening agent

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-05-11
•
Granted: 1980-11-18
•
Expires: 1999-05-11
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Abstract

Abstract A high strength, non-toxic, antifouling, marine coating composition is provided which comprises agar, a water soluble polyol plasticizer such as dipropylene glycol, a strengthening agent as, for example, potassium borate, and water.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael A. Pellico

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 20:45
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/16; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T70/00; Y02T70/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
A marine coating composition comprising from about 8 to about 15 wt.% agar. from about 10 to about 40 wt.% of a polyol plasticizer having at least three carbon atoms and at least two hydroxyl groups, from about 0.2 to about 2 wt.% of a strengthening agent selected from the group consisting of sodium borate, potassium borate, calcium sulfate, zinc sulfate and mixtures thereof, and water to 100 wt.%.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
A marine coating composition comprising from about 8 to about 15 wt.% agar. from about 10 to about 40 wt.% of a polyol plasticizer having at least three carbon atoms and at least two hydroxyl groups, from about 0.2 to about 2 wt.% of a strengthening agent selected from the group consisting of sodium borate, potassium borate, calcium sulfate, zinc sulfate and mixtures thereof, and water to 100 wt.%.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the concentration of agar is from about 10 to about 12 wt.%.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the concentration of polyol plasticizer is from about 15 to about 30 wt.%.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the polyol plasticizer is a member selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, glycerol, pentaerythritol, hexamethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and mixtures thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the concentration of the strengthening agent is from about 0.5 to about 1 wt.%.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 71 words
A watercraft having an adherent coating comprising from about 8 to about 15 wt.% agar, from about 10 to about 40 wt.% of a polyol plasticizer having at least three carbon atoms and at least two hydroxyl groups, from about 0.2 to about 2 wt.% of a strengthening agent selected from the group consisting of sodium borate, potassium borate, calcium sulfate, zinc sulfate and mixtures thereof, and water to 100 wt.%.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 71 words
A watercraft having an adherent coating comprising from about 8 to about 15 wt.% agar, from about 10 to about 40 wt.% of a polyol plasticizer having at least three carbon atoms and at least two hydroxyl groups, from about 0.2 to about 2 wt.% of a strengthening agent selected from the group consisting of sodium borate, potassium borate, calcium sulfate, zinc sulfate and mixtures thereof, and water to 100 wt.%.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The watercraft of claim 6 wherein the concentration of agar is from about 10 to about 12 wt.%.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The watercraft of claim 6 wherein the concentration of polyol plasticizer is from about 15 to about 30 wt.%.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The watercraft of claim 6 wherein the polyol plasticizer is a member selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, glycerol, pentaerythritol, hexamethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and mixtures thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The watercraft of claim 6 wherein the concentration of the strengthening agent is from about 0.5 to about 1 wt.%.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2332196A Cited
US3230919A Cited
US3575123A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-11-18 1984-05-19 1984-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-11-18 1988-05-19 1988-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-11-18 1992-05-19 1992-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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