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US4233980A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hemostatic compressive device

Assignee: PILLING COMPANY A CORP OF PA
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Filing: 1978-12-11
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Granted: 1980-11-18
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Expires: 1998-12-11
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is an inflatable bladder and a pressure plate which may be selectively positioned to hold the bladder so as to apply pressure to a blood vessel, for example. The bladder includes two sheets of flexible, non-elastic material. Expansion of the bladder may occur by inflation to separate the two sheets and press them outwardly against the pressure plate and the area of the subject to be compressed. An adjustable holder maintains the pressure plate in position. Pressure within the bladder may be monitored as an indication of the pressure exerted against the subject. Both the bladder and the pressure plate may be generally transparent to permit visual inspection and monitoring of the area being compressed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lorin P. McRae
  • 👤 Mark M. Kartchner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:37
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/12; A61B17/132; A61F; A61F5/00; A61F5/01; A61F5/30; A61F5/34; A61B2017/12004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 269 words
Apparatus for applying pressure to areas comprising: (a) bladder means including a first sheet of generally non-elastic flexible material and a second sheet of generally non-elastic flexible material, said first and second sheets being mutually connected about their respective peripheries, wherein said bladder means is inflatable to expand by the mutual separation of the interior regions of said two sheets generally along the direction in which pressure is to be applied to such area; (b) pressure plate means for contacting one of said sheets for constraining said bladder means; (c) support means for supporting said pressure plate means, including base means and positioning arm means for mounting thereon whereby said pressure plate means may be selectively positioned; (d) housing means, as part of said positioning arm means, including generally opposed first and second elongate wall means, joined to said base means and selectively moveable, relative thereto, translationally and rotationally; (e) sliding arm means, as part of said positioning arm means, telescopically moveable generally between and along said first and second wall means whereby said positioning arm means is selectively extensible, and to which said pressure plate means may be selectively connected; (f) first selectively releasable lock means, including sleeve means positioned between said first and second wall means and frictionally engaging said base means, for selectively maintaining said housing means fixed against motion relative to said base means; and (g) second selectively releasable lock means, including frictional engagement between at least one of said first and second wall means and said sliding arm means, for selectively maintaining said sliding arm means fixed against motion relative to said housing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 269 words
Apparatus for applying pressure to areas comprising: (a) bladder means including a first sheet of generally non-elastic flexible material and a second sheet of generally non-elastic flexible material, said first and second sheets being mutually connected about their respective peripheries, wherein said bladder means is inflatable to expand by the mutual separation of the interior regions of said two sheets generally along the direction in which pressure is to be applied to such area; (b) pressure plate means for contacting one of said sheets for constraining said bladder means; (c) support means for supporting said pressure plate means, including base means and positioning arm means for mounting thereon whereby said pressure plate means may be selectively positioned; (d) housing means, as part of said positioning arm means, including generally opposed first and second elongate wall means, joined to said base means and selectively moveable, relative thereto, translationally and rotationally; (e) sliding arm means, as part of said positioning arm means, telescopically moveable generally between and along said first and second wall means whereby said positioning arm means is selectively extensible, and to which said pressure plate means may be selectively connected; (f) first selectively releasable lock means, including sleeve means positioned between said first and second wall means and frictionally engaging said base means, for selectively maintaining said housing means fixed against motion relative to said base means; and (g) second selectively releasable lock means, including frictional engagement between at least one of said first and second wall means and said sliding arm means, for selectively maintaining said sliding arm means fixed against motion relative to said housing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 further comprising snap-lock means for selectively connecting said pressure plate means to said sliding arm means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 2 further comprising adhesive connector means for selectively connecting said bladder means to said pressure plate means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein said adhesive connector means comprises first and second patches of VELCRO material fixed to said bladder means and to said pressure plate means, respectively.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein said snap-lock means comprises spring-biased lock means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 further comprising adhesive connector means for selectively connecting said bladder means to said pressure plate means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein said adhesive connector means comprises first and second patches of VELCRO material fixed to said bladder means and to said pressure plate means, respectively.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said first and second sheets are generally transparent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein said pressure plate means is generally transparent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 further comprising terminal means joined to said bladder means for communicating fluid pressure to and from the interior of said bladder means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 267 words
Apparatus for applying pressure to areas comprising: (a) inflatable bladder means; (b) pressure plate means for maintaining said bladder means in position; (c) positioning arm means for supporting and selectively positioning said pressure plate means wherein said positioning arm means is selectively extensible to vary the length thereof; (d) base means, including generally elongate pole means for supporting said positioning arm means, said pole means and said positioning arm means mutually engagable by first releasable friction lock means, including sleeve means for frictionally engaging said pole means, whereby said positioning arm means is selectively moveable translationally and rotationally relative to said pole means, and is selectively releasably locked against such movement relative to said pole means; (e) housing means, as part of said positioning arm means, engagable to said pole means by said first friction lock means, and including generally opposed first and second elongate housing walls; and (f) sliding arm means, as part of said positioning arm means, telescopically moveable relative to said housing means generally between said first and second housing walls whereby said positioning arm means is selectively extensible, said housing means and said sliding arm means mutually engagable by second releasable friction lock means including said sliding arm means frictionally engaging at least one of said first and second housing walls, and including the end of at least one of said first and second housing walls frictionally engaging said sliding arm means, whereby said sliding arm means is selectively moveable longitudinally relative to said housing means and is selectively, releasably locked against such movement relative to said housing means by such frictional engagements.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 267 words
Apparatus for applying pressure to areas comprising: (a) inflatable bladder means; (b) pressure plate means for maintaining said bladder means in position; (c) positioning arm means for supporting and selectively positioning said pressure plate means wherein said positioning arm means is selectively extensible to vary the length thereof; (d) base means, including generally elongate pole means for supporting said positioning arm means, said pole means and said positioning arm means mutually engagable by first releasable friction lock means, including sleeve means for frictionally engaging said pole means, whereby said positioning arm means is selectively moveable translationally and rotationally relative to said pole means, and is selectively releasably locked against such movement relative to said pole means; (e) housing means, as part of said positioning arm means, engagable to said pole means by said first friction lock means, and including generally opposed first and second elongate housing walls; and (f) sliding arm means, as part of said positioning arm means, telescopically moveable relative to said housing means generally between said first and second housing walls whereby said positioning arm means is selectively extensible, said housing means and said sliding arm means mutually engagable by second releasable friction lock means including said sliding arm means frictionally engaging at least one of said first and second housing walls, and including the end of at least one of said first and second housing walls frictionally engaging said sliding arm means, whereby said sliding arm means is selectively moveable longitudinally relative to said housing means and is selectively, releasably locked against such movement relative to said housing means by such frictional engagements.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 11 further comprising snap-lock means for selectively connecting said pressure plate means to said sliding arm means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 11 further comprising adhesive connector means for selectively connecting said bladder means to said pressure plate means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 13 wherein said adhesive connector means comprises first and second patches of VELCRO material fixed to said bladder means and to said pressure plate means, respectively.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 74 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 11 wherein said bladder means comprises a first sheet of generally non-elastic flexible material and a second sheet of generally non-elastic flexible material, said first and second sheets being mutually connected about their respective peripheries, wherein said bladder means is inflatable to expand by the mutual separation of the interior regions of said two sheets generally along the direction in which pressure is to be applied to such area.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 15 further comprising terminal means joined to said bladder means for communicating fluid pressure to and from the interior of said bladder means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

SU248153A1 Cited
US3171410A Cited
US3625219A Cited
US3633567A Cited
US3669118A Cited
US3756239A Cited
US3779249A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-11-18 1984-05-19 1984-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-11-18 1988-05-19 1988-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-11-18 1992-05-19 1992-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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