US4232190A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for combining phonograph signal with auxiliary audio signal
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1978-02-06
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Granted: 1980-11-04
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Expires: 1998-02-06
Abstract
Abstract The output signals of a phonograph and of an auxiliary audio signal source, such as a high impedance microphone, electric guitar, or the like, are combined before being fed to the amplifier of the phonograph, whereby the combined signals are amplified without distortion, and are fed to one or more speakers, thus audibly reproducing the phonograph recording with the auxiliary sound signal superimposed thereover. The device which combines the signals includes means for suppressing the base frequencies in the auxiliary signal, and for selectively adjusting the amplitudes of the two signal components.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael N. Laiacona
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 03:48
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04H; H04H60/00; H04H60/02; H04H60/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
194 words
Audio signal apparatus for combining an auxiliary audio signal with each of a plurality of audio signals emanating from a primary audio signal source such as a phonograph or the like, comprising a primary signal source for producing a plurality of first audio signals, an auxiliary device for producing independently of said primary source a second audio signal from a source having a relatively high impedance compared to that of said primary signal source, means for combining said second signal with each of said first signals to produce a plurality of composite audio signals each comprising components of said first and second signals, and an amplifier for amplifying said composite signals and for applying the amplified signals to one or more speakers, said combining means including means for attenuating the low frequency portion of said second signal prior to combining said first signals with said second signal, thereby to prevent distortion of the amplified composite signals, and said combining means further including means for selectively adjusting the amplitude of said first and second signals, respectively, whereby one of the signal components of each of said composite signals may be amplified greater than the other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
194 words
Audio signal apparatus for combining an auxiliary audio signal with each of a plurality of audio signals emanating from a primary audio signal source such as a phonograph or the like, comprising a primary signal source for producing a plurality of first audio signals, an auxiliary device for producing independently of said primary source a second audio signal from a source having a relatively high impedance compared to that of said primary signal source, means for combining said second signal with each of said first signals to produce a plurality of composite audio signals each comprising components of said first and second signals, and an amplifier for amplifying said composite signals and for applying the amplified signals to one or more speakers, said combining means including means for attenuating the low frequency portion of said second signal prior to combining said first signals with said second signal, thereby to prevent distortion of the amplified composite signals, and said combining means further including means for selectively adjusting the amplitude of said first and second signals, respectively, whereby one of the signal components of each of said composite signals may be amplified greater than the other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
91 words
Audio signal apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein said amplifier is a dual amplifier, said means for adjusting the amplitude of said signals comprises a dual potentiometer interposed between the sources of said first and second signals, and said dual potentiometer has a first pair of inputs connected to the signal outputs of said primary source and a second pair of inputs connected commonly to said auxiliary device, and has a pair of adjustable output contacts connected to the inputs of said dual amplifier to feed said composite signals thereto.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
52 words
Audio signal apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein said attenuating means comprises a capacitor interposed between said dual potentiometer and said second signal, and a resistor connected at one end to ground and at its opposite end to a point located between and common to said dual potentiometer and said capacitor.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
194 words
A device for superimposing at least one audio signal from a first source onto each of a plurality of audio signals produced by a phonograph, which is independent of said first source, prior to amplification of the composite audio signals by a phonograph amplifier, comprising a housing having therein a plurality of signal inputs, a pair of resistors in said housing, means for connecting an audio signal from said first source through at least one of said signal inputs commonly to one end of each of said resistors, means for connecting a pair of audio signals from said phonograph through two others of said inputs and respectively to the opposite ends of said resistors, adjustable means for adjustably connecting said two resistors intermediate the ends thereof to two separate inputs of a dual amplifier, said first source having a relatively high impedance compared to that of said phonograph, and said means for connecting said first signal source to said resistors including means for suppressing the low frequency portion of said signal from said first source, thereby to prevent signal distortion which would otherwise occur upon amplification of the composite signal by said dual amplifier.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
194 words
A device for superimposing at least one audio signal from a first source onto each of a plurality of audio signals produced by a phonograph, which is independent of said first source, prior to amplification of the composite audio signals by a phonograph amplifier, comprising a housing having therein a plurality of signal inputs, a pair of resistors in said housing, means for connecting an audio signal from said first source through at least one of said signal inputs commonly to one end of each of said resistors, means for connecting a pair of audio signals from said phonograph through two others of said inputs and respectively to the opposite ends of said resistors, adjustable means for adjustably connecting said two resistors intermediate the ends thereof to two separate inputs of a dual amplifier, said first source having a relatively high impedance compared to that of said phonograph, and said means for connecting said first signal source to said resistors including means for suppressing the low frequency portion of said signal from said first source, thereby to prevent signal distortion which would otherwise occur upon amplification of the composite signal by said dual amplifier.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
74 words
A device as defined in claim 4 wherein said suppressing means comprises a capacitor disposed to have one side thereof connected releasably to said first signal source, and connected commonly at its opposite side to said one ends of said resistors, and a further resistor is connected at one side to ground and at its opposite side to said opposite side of said compacitor and to said one ends of said pair of resistors.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3830978A
Cited
US3941931A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-11-04 | 1984-05-05 | 1984-11-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-11-04 | 1988-05-05 | 1988-11-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-11-04 | 1992-05-05 | 1992-11-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |