US4231239A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Spray washer system
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-04-16
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Granted: 1980-11-04
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Expires: 1999-04-16
Abstract
Abstract A spray washing system for garments including aspray station through which garments are transported in a generally vertical plane. The spray station has a set of vertically spaced pipes with parallel axes extending generally parallel to said plane. Each of the pipes forms an acute angle with the horizontal. A spray nozzle is mounted on each of the pipes and is arranged to direct a spray against garments in said plane. The pipes are rotatively oscillated about their axes to cause the spray area of the nozzles mounted thereon to oscillate. The vertically spaced pipes are interconnected so as to be simultaneously rotatively oscillated. Bars are rigidly connected to and extend from the pipes. Links are rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes, and provide for simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars. An arm is rotatively connected to a bar on one of the pipes on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating the pipes. A motor rotatively drives a drive wheel to which the arm is operatively connected. A connecting rod is rotatively connected to the drive wheel on one end and to a pivotally mounted lifter on the other end. The arm is connected to the lifter, and lifter is pivotally oscillated to actuate the arm for oscillating the pipes.
Inventors
- 👤 Gary G. Lazaroff
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 18:10
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06F; D06F31/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
366 words
In a spray washing system for garments including a spray station through which garments are transported in a generally vertical plane, the spray station having a set of vertically spaced pipes with parallel axis extending generally parallel to said plane, each of said pipes forming an acute angle with the horizontal, a spray nozzle mounted on each of said pipes and arranged to direct a spray against garments in said plane, and means for rotatively oscillating the pipes about their axes to cause the spray area of the nozzles mounted thereon to oscillate, wherein the improvement comprises: (a) the means for rotatively oscillating said pipes comprising means for interconnecting the vertically spaced pipes for simultaneously rotatively oscillating the vertically spaced pipes, the interconnecting means including: 1. bars rigidly connected to and extending from the pipes, and 2. links rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes for providing simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars, (b) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further comprising an arm rotatively connected to a bar on one of said pipes on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating said pipes, (c) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further comprising: 1. a motor means, 2. a drive wheel rotatively driven by the motor means, 3. the arm being operatively connected to the drive wheel for oscillating the arm, 4. a base mounted on the spray station, the base carrying the motor means and drive wheel, 5. a connecting rod having one end rotatively connected to the drive wheel, and 6. a lifter pivotally mounted to the base, the other end of the connecting rod being rotatively connected to the lifter, and the arm being rotatively connected to the lifter, the lifter being pivotally oscillated by the rod to oscillate the arm, (d) the base is adjustably mounted to the spray station, the plane of the base being parallel to the axes of the pipes, and being at an acute angle with the horizontal, and (e) the drive wheel connecting rod and lifter are mounted on rotative axes parallel to the plane of the base.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
366 words
In a spray washing system for garments including a spray station through which garments are transported in a generally vertical plane, the spray station having a set of vertically spaced pipes with parallel axis extending generally parallel to said plane, each of said pipes forming an acute angle with the horizontal, a spray nozzle mounted on each of said pipes and arranged to direct a spray against garments in said plane, and means for rotatively oscillating the pipes about their axes to cause the spray area of the nozzles mounted thereon to oscillate, wherein the improvement comprises: (a) the means for rotatively oscillating said pipes comprising means for interconnecting the vertically spaced pipes for simultaneously rotatively oscillating the vertically spaced pipes, the interconnecting means including: 1. bars rigidly connected to and extending from the pipes, and 2. links rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes for providing simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars, (b) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further comprising an arm rotatively connected to a bar on one of said pipes on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating said pipes, (c) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further comprising: 1. a motor means, 2. a drive wheel rotatively driven by the motor means, 3. the arm being operatively connected to the drive wheel for oscillating the arm, 4. a base mounted on the spray station, the base carrying the motor means and drive wheel, 5. a connecting rod having one end rotatively connected to the drive wheel, and 6. a lifter pivotally mounted to the base, the other end of the connecting rod being rotatively connected to the lifter, and the arm being rotatively connected to the lifter, the lifter being pivotally oscillated by the rod to oscillate the arm, (d) the base is adjustably mounted to the spray station, the plane of the base being parallel to the axes of the pipes, and being at an acute angle with the horizontal, and (e) the drive wheel connecting rod and lifter are mounted on rotative axes parallel to the plane of the base.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
297 words
In a spray washing system for garments including a spray station through which garments are transported in a generally vertical plane, the spray station having a set of vertically spaced pipes with parallel axis extending generally parallel to said plane, each of said pipes forming an acute angle with the horizontal, a spray nozzle mounted on each of said pipes and arranged to direct a spray against garments in said plane, and means for rotatively oscillating the pipes about their axes to cause the spray area of the nozzles mounted thereon to oscillate, wherein the improvement comprises: (a) the means for rotatively oscillating said pipes comprising means for interconnecting the vertically spaced pipes for simultaneously rotatively oscillating the vertically spaced pipes, the interconnecting means including: 1. bars rigidly connected to and extending from the pipes, and 2. links rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes for providing simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars, (b) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further comprising an arm rotatively connected to a bar on one of said pipes on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating said pipes, (c) two bars are attached to said one pipe, the arm being connected to one of said bars, and a link being connected to the other of said bars, (d) another bar is attached to a pipe vertically adjacent to said one pipe, said link being attached to the last said bar, and (e) the bars to which said link is attached on said adjacent vertically spaced pipes are in parallel relationship, said link being in a plane which is perpendicular to the axes of said pipes and providing for parallel movement of said bars.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
297 words
In a spray washing system for garments including a spray station through which garments are transported in a generally vertical plane, the spray station having a set of vertically spaced pipes with parallel axis extending generally parallel to said plane, each of said pipes forming an acute angle with the horizontal, a spray nozzle mounted on each of said pipes and arranged to direct a spray against garments in said plane, and means for rotatively oscillating the pipes about their axes to cause the spray area of the nozzles mounted thereon to oscillate, wherein the improvement comprises: (a) the means for rotatively oscillating said pipes comprising means for interconnecting the vertically spaced pipes for simultaneously rotatively oscillating the vertically spaced pipes, the interconnecting means including: 1. bars rigidly connected to and extending from the pipes, and 2. links rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes for providing simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars, (b) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further comprising an arm rotatively connected to a bar on one of said pipes on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating said pipes, (c) two bars are attached to said one pipe, the arm being connected to one of said bars, and a link being connected to the other of said bars, (d) another bar is attached to a pipe vertically adjacent to said one pipe, said link being attached to the last said bar, and (e) the bars to which said link is attached on said adjacent vertically spaced pipes are in parallel relationship, said link being in a plane which is perpendicular to the axes of said pipes and providing for parallel movement of said bars.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
268 words
In a spray washing system for garments including a spray station through which garments are transported in a generally vertical plane, the spray station having a set of vertically spaced pipes with parallel axis extending generally parallel to said plane, each of said pipes forming an acute angle with the horizontal, a spray nozzle mounted on each of said pipes and arranged to direct a spray against garments in said plane, and means for rotatively oscillating the pipes about their axes to cause the spray area of the nozzles mounted thereon to oscillate, wherein the improvement comprises: (a) the means for rotatively oscillating said pipes comprising means for interconnecting the vertically spaced pipes for simultaneously rotatively oscillating the vertically spaced pipes, the interconnecting means including: 1. bars rigidly connected to and extending from the pipes, and 2. links rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes for providing simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars, (b) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further comprising an arm rotatively connected to a bar on one of said pipes on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating said pipes, (c) the spray station has opposed side end walls each including vertically spaced holes, (d) the vertically spaced pipes extend through said holes in each end wall, and (e) brackets are attached to the end walls adjacent to said holes, the bracket having portions inclined perpendicular to the axes of the pipes, the bracket portions receiving said pipes extending through said holes for supporting the pipes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
268 words
In a spray washing system for garments including a spray station through which garments are transported in a generally vertical plane, the spray station having a set of vertically spaced pipes with parallel axis extending generally parallel to said plane, each of said pipes forming an acute angle with the horizontal, a spray nozzle mounted on each of said pipes and arranged to direct a spray against garments in said plane, and means for rotatively oscillating the pipes about their axes to cause the spray area of the nozzles mounted thereon to oscillate, wherein the improvement comprises: (a) the means for rotatively oscillating said pipes comprising means for interconnecting the vertically spaced pipes for simultaneously rotatively oscillating the vertically spaced pipes, the interconnecting means including: 1. bars rigidly connected to and extending from the pipes, and 2. links rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes for providing simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars, (b) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further comprising an arm rotatively connected to a bar on one of said pipes on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating said pipes, (c) the spray station has opposed side end walls each including vertically spaced holes, (d) the vertically spaced pipes extend through said holes in each end wall, and (e) brackets are attached to the end walls adjacent to said holes, the bracket having portions inclined perpendicular to the axes of the pipes, the bracket portions receiving said pipes extending through said holes for supporting the pipes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
246 words
In a spray washing system for garments including a spray station through which garments are transported in a generally vertical plane, the spray station having a set of vertically spaced pipes with parallel axis extending generally parallel to said plane, each of said pipes forming an acute angle with the horizontal, a spray nozzle mounted on each of said pipes and arranged to direct a spray against garments in said plane, and means for rotatively oscillating the pipes about their axes to cause the spray area of the nozzles mounted thereon to oscillate, wherein the improvement comprises: (a) the means for rotatively oscillating said pipes comprising means for interconnecting the vertically spaced pipes for simultaneously rotatively oscillating the vertically spaced pipes, the inteconnecting means including: 1. bars rigidly connected to and extending from the pipes, and 2. links rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes for providing simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars, (b) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further comprising an arm rotatively connected to a bar on one of said pipes on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating said pipes, (c) the spray station including a second set of nozzle-carrying rotatively oscillating pipes mounted on the opposite side of said vertical plane, each pipe being at acute angle with the horizontal, (d) means for interconnecting the vertically spaced pipes of the second set including:
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
246 words
In a spray washing system for garments including a spray station through which garments are transported in a generally vertical plane, the spray station having a set of vertically spaced pipes with parallel axis extending generally parallel to said plane, each of said pipes forming an acute angle with the horizontal, a spray nozzle mounted on each of said pipes and arranged to direct a spray against garments in said plane, and means for rotatively oscillating the pipes about their axes to cause the spray area of the nozzles mounted thereon to oscillate, wherein the improvement comprises: (a) the means for rotatively oscillating said pipes comprising means for interconnecting the vertically spaced pipes for simultaneously rotatively oscillating the vertically spaced pipes, the inteconnecting means including: 1. bars rigidly connected to and extending from the pipes, and 2. links rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes for providing simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars, (b) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further comprising an arm rotatively connected to a bar on one of said pipes on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating said pipes, (c) the spray station including a second set of nozzle-carrying rotatively oscillating pipes mounted on the opposite side of said vertical plane, each pipe being at acute angle with the horizontal, (d) means for interconnecting the vertically spaced pipes of the second set including:
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
176 words
bars rigidly connected to and extending from the pipes, and 2. links rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes for simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars, (e) an arm is rotatively connected to a bar on one of said pipes of the second set on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating the pipes of said second set, and (f) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further comprising: 1. a motor means, 2. a drive wheel driven by the motor means, 3. two connecting rods rotatively connected to the drive wheel at the same eccentric point, and 4. two lifters, one lifter being connected to one rod and one arm, and the other lifter being connected to the other rod and the other arm for oscillating the pipes of the two sets out-of-phase such when the pipes of one set are rotating in one direction the pipes of the other set are rotating in the relatively opposite direction.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
176 words
bars rigidly connected to and extending from the pipes, and 2. links rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes for simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars, (e) an arm is rotatively connected to a bar on one of said pipes of the second set on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating the pipes of said second set, and (f) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further comprising: 1. a motor means, 2. a drive wheel driven by the motor means, 3. two connecting rods rotatively connected to the drive wheel at the same eccentric point, and 4. two lifters, one lifter being connected to one rod and one arm, and the other lifter being connected to the other rod and the other arm for oscillating the pipes of the two sets out-of-phase such when the pipes of one set are rotating in one direction the pipes of the other set are rotating in the relatively opposite direction.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
348 words
In a spray washing system for garments including a spray station through which garments are transported in a generally vertical plane, the spray station having a set of vertically spaced pipes with parallel axis extending generally parallel to said plane, each of said pipes forming an acute angle with the horizontal, a spray nozzle mounted on each of said pipes and arranged to direct a spray against garments in said plane, and means for rotatively oscillating the pipes about their axes to cause the spray area of the nozzles mounted thereon to oscillate wherein the improvement comprises: (a) the means for rotatively oscillating said pipes comprising means for interconnecting the vertically spaced pipes for simultaneously rotatively oscillating the vertically spaced pipes, the interconnecting means including: 1. bars rigidly connected to and extending from the pipes, and 2. links rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes for providing simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars, (b) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further comprising an arm rotatively connected to a bar on one of said pipes on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating said pipes, (c) the spray station including a second set of nozzle-carrying rotatively oscillating pipes mounted on the opposite side of said vertical plane, each pipe being at an acute angle with the horizontal, (d) means for interconnecting the vertically spaced pipes of the second set including: 1. bars rigidly connected to and extending from the pipes, and 2. links rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes for simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars, (e) an arm is rotatively connected to a bar on one of said pipes of the second set on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating the pipes of said second set, and (f) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further includes means for oscillating the two sets of pipes one hundred eighty (180) degrees out-of-phase.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
348 words
In a spray washing system for garments including a spray station through which garments are transported in a generally vertical plane, the spray station having a set of vertically spaced pipes with parallel axis extending generally parallel to said plane, each of said pipes forming an acute angle with the horizontal, a spray nozzle mounted on each of said pipes and arranged to direct a spray against garments in said plane, and means for rotatively oscillating the pipes about their axes to cause the spray area of the nozzles mounted thereon to oscillate wherein the improvement comprises: (a) the means for rotatively oscillating said pipes comprising means for interconnecting the vertically spaced pipes for simultaneously rotatively oscillating the vertically spaced pipes, the interconnecting means including: 1. bars rigidly connected to and extending from the pipes, and 2. links rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes for providing simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars, (b) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further comprising an arm rotatively connected to a bar on one of said pipes on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating said pipes, (c) the spray station including a second set of nozzle-carrying rotatively oscillating pipes mounted on the opposite side of said vertical plane, each pipe being at an acute angle with the horizontal, (d) means for interconnecting the vertically spaced pipes of the second set including: 1. bars rigidly connected to and extending from the pipes, and 2. links rotatively connected to the bars of two vertically spaced pipes on rotative axes parallel to the pipe axes for simultaneous movement of the interconnected bars, (e) an arm is rotatively connected to a bar on one of said pipes of the second set on a rotative axis parallel to the axis of said one pipe for oscillating the pipes of said second set, and (f) the means for rotatively oscillating the pipes further includes means for oscillating the two sets of pipes one hundred eighty (180) degrees out-of-phase.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-11-04 | 1984-05-05 | 1984-11-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-11-04 | 1988-05-05 | 1988-11-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-11-04 | 1992-05-05 | 1992-11-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |