US4231175A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Variable-visibility filing system
Assignee: Baxter Associates Inc
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Filing: 1978-05-30
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Granted: 1980-11-04
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Expires: 1998-05-30
Abstract
Abstract Microfiche cards and the like are held in a file enclosure between file-segregator cards. The segregator cards are shaped to fit on and slide along longitudinal rails. To promote fanning of the segregator cards when they are compressed in a particular way, they have added thickness in a zone near their bottom edges. Two independently adjustable compressors are provided, one above and one below the added-thickness zone. By manipulation of the compressors a user can fan the file to a desired extent, controlling the fraction of the group of segregator cards which fans, and the angle between the adjacent fanned segregator cards, or can maintain the file tightly closed.
Inventors
- 👤 Kenneth W. Baxter
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 13:44
CPC Classifications
B; B42; B42F; B42F17/00; B42F17/02; B42F17/08; B42F17/12; B42F17/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
166 words
A variable-visibility information storage and retrieval system for holding and displaying information cards between file segregators, comprising; a multiplicity of generally planar file segregators having top, bottom and side edges; enclosure means for supporting and retaining said file segregators in a row, one in front of another, said enclosure means having front and back ends; engaging means for releasably securing said file segregators to said enclosure means, said engaging means comprising a first pair of parallel rails mounted to the enclosure means longitudinally with respect to the row of segregators, and notches defined in the edges of said segregators releasably and slidingly engaging said rails; and compression means for controllably bending and fanning said file segregators, said compression means comprising separate, spaced lower and upper independently adjustable compressors mounted to said enclosure means and controllably compressing said segregators together against one end of said enclosure means along a first line near said bottom edges and along a second line more distant from said bottom edges, respectively.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
166 words
A variable-visibility information storage and retrieval system for holding and displaying information cards between file segregators, comprising; a multiplicity of generally planar file segregators having top, bottom and side edges; enclosure means for supporting and retaining said file segregators in a row, one in front of another, said enclosure means having front and back ends; engaging means for releasably securing said file segregators to said enclosure means, said engaging means comprising a first pair of parallel rails mounted to the enclosure means longitudinally with respect to the row of segregators, and notches defined in the edges of said segregators releasably and slidingly engaging said rails; and compression means for controllably bending and fanning said file segregators, said compression means comprising separate, spaced lower and upper independently adjustable compressors mounted to said enclosure means and controllably compressing said segregators together against one end of said enclosure means along a first line near said bottom edges and along a second line more distant from said bottom edges, respectively.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
49 words
The system of claim 1, wherein said lower compressor comprises: a first rod slidably mounted to said first pair of rails transversely to said row of segregators for movement longitudinal of said row; and means associated with said first rod for resisting such longitudinal movement of said first rod.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The system of claim 2, wherein the ends of said first rod are in tensioned frictional slidable engagement with said first pair of rails.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
65 words
The system of claim 2, comprising: a second pair of parallel rails mounted to the enclosure means longitudinally with respect to the row of segregators, said upper compressor being slidably mounted to said second pair of rails transversely to said row of segregators for movement longitudinal of said row; and means associated with said upper compressor for restricting such longitudinal movement of said upper compressor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The system of claim 4, wherein said upper compressor comprises a second rod having its ends in tensioned frictional slidable engagement with said second pair of rails.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The system of claim 1, wherein the effective thickness of each segregator is greater in a zone between said first and second lines than below the first line.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The system of claim 6, comprising a plurality of protuberances disposed on the surface of each of said segregators within said zone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The system of claim 6 in combination with a multiplicity of such information cards positioned between said segregators.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
156 words
A variable-visibility information storage and retrieval system for holding and displaying information cards between file segregators, comprising: a multiplicity of generally planar resilient file segregators having top, bottom and side edges, said segregators being of greater effective thickness in a transverse zone spaced from their bottom edges than elsewhere outside said zone; enclosure means for supporting and retaining said file segregators in a row, one in front of another, said enclosure means having front and back ends; and compression means for controllably bending and fanning said file segregators, said compression means comprising separate, spaced lower and upper independently adjustable compressors mounted to said enclosure means between the row of segregators and one end of the enclosure means and controllably compressing said segregators together against the opposite end of said enclosure means along a first line intermediate said bottom edges and said zone, and along a second line intermediate said first line and said top edges, respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
156 words
A variable-visibility information storage and retrieval system for holding and displaying information cards between file segregators, comprising: a multiplicity of generally planar resilient file segregators having top, bottom and side edges, said segregators being of greater effective thickness in a transverse zone spaced from their bottom edges than elsewhere outside said zone; enclosure means for supporting and retaining said file segregators in a row, one in front of another, said enclosure means having front and back ends; and compression means for controllably bending and fanning said file segregators, said compression means comprising separate, spaced lower and upper independently adjustable compressors mounted to said enclosure means between the row of segregators and one end of the enclosure means and controllably compressing said segregators together against the opposite end of said enclosure means along a first line intermediate said bottom edges and said zone, and along a second line intermediate said first line and said top edges, respectively.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
The system of claim 9 in combination with a multiplicity of such information cards positioned between said segregators.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-11-04 | 1984-05-05 | 1984-11-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-11-04 | 1988-05-05 | 1988-11-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-11-04 | 1992-05-05 | 1992-11-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |