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US4231043A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Technique for reducing near-in sidelobes of an offset antenna

Assignee: AT&T Inc
•
Filing: 1979-08-22
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Granted: 1980-10-28
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Expires: 1999-08-22
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to technique for reducing near-in sidelobes of an offset antenna. The method comprises positioning at least one piece of microwave absorbing material on a sector of the edge of the reflecting surface of the offset main reflector closest to the focal point of the antenna. The material is positioned on the portion of the edge of the reflecting surface nearest the focal point of the main reflector in such a manner as to achieve substantial selective reduction of the near-in sidelobes generated by the antenna.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ralph A. Semplak

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 00:01
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q19/00; H01Q19/10; H01Q19/12; H01Q19/13; H01Q19/132; H01Q17/00; H01Q17/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
An antenna comprising: an offset main reflector (20) including a reflecting surface and a focal point associated therewith; and absorbing material means (24, 32 in FIG. 1; 40 in FIG. 3; 41, 60 in FIG. 5; 70, 80 in FIG. 7) disposed on the reflecting surface of the main reflector capable of reducing sidelobes CHARACTERIZED IN THAT the means capable of reducing sidelobes comprises at least one piece of absorbing material disposed only on an edge portion of a sector of the reflecting surface of the main reflector closest to the focal point of said reflector.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
An antenna comprising: an offset main reflector (20) including a reflecting surface and a focal point associated therewith; and absorbing material means (24, 32 in FIG. 1; 40 in FIG. 3; 41, 60 in FIG. 5; 70, 80 in FIG. 7) disposed on the reflecting surface of the main reflector capable of reducing sidelobes CHARACTERIZED IN THAT the means capable of reducing sidelobes comprises at least one piece of absorbing material disposed only on an edge portion of a sector of the reflecting surface of the main reflector closest to the focal point of said reflector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
An antenna in accordance with claim 1 CHARACTERIZED IN THAT at least one piece of absorbing material is disposed asymmetrically on the edge of the reflecting surface to achieve selective sidelobe reduction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
An antenna in accordance with claim 1 CHARACTERIZED IN THAT at least one piece of absorbing material is disposed symmetrically on the edge of the reflecting surface closest to the focal point to achieve like reduction of sidelobes on both sides of the main beam.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
An antenna in accordance with claims 1, 2 or 3 CHARACTERIZED IN THAT at least one piece of absorbing material includes a shape comprising at least one surface which is capable of being encountered by the wavefront impinging on the reflecting surface of the antenna, said surface directly influencing the shape of the sidelobes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 78 words
An antenna in accordance with claims 1, 2 or 3 where the antenna is a horn-reflector antenna comprising a rectangular horn with sides 10, 12, 14, 16 and a paraboloidal reflecting surface integrally connected to said horn CHARACTERIZED IN THAT at least one piece of absorbing material is disposed on at least one corner formed by the integral connection of the back and at least one side of the horn and the reflecting surface to achieve sidelobe reduction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2597313A Cited
US3156917A Cited
US3101473A Cited
US3314071A Cited
US3995274A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-10-28 1984-04-28 1984-10-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-10-28 1988-04-28 1988-10-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-10-28 1992-04-28 1992-10-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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