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US4229069A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for remote viewing of objects in ionizing radiation fields

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-11-30
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Granted: 1980-10-21
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Expires: 1998-11-30
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Abstract

Abstract A device for remote viewing of objects in ionizing radiation fields, wherein a fibre-optics channel for transmitting the image of an object under observation beyond the biological shield against ionizing radiation comprises an entrance lens in whose immediate vicinity there is placed one of the ends of a bundle of optic fibres, the other end of the bundle being beyond the biological shield. The fibre-optics channel also comprises a source of heat to maintain at least only the fibre bundle at a temperature ensuring thermostabilization of its light conducting properties in the presence of the ionizing radiation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jury D. Motin
  • 👤 Igor A. Reformatsky
  • 👤 Pavel R. Sinitsyn
  • 👤 Nikolai M. Ivanov
  • 👤 Igor K. Malakhov
  • 👤 Boris I. Ivanov

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:29
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B23/00; G02B23/24; G02B23/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 106 words
A device for remote viewing of objects in ionizing radiation fields, comprising: a fibre-optics channel intended for transmission of the image of an object under observation beyond a biological shield against ionizing radiation; an entrance lens of said fibre-optics channel; a fibre bundle of said fibre-optics channel, one end whereof is placed in the immediate vicinity of said entrance lens, while the other end is beyond said biological shield against ionizing radiation; a source of heat in said fibre-optics channel, intended to maintain at least only said fibre bundle at a temperature ensuring thremostabilization of its light conducting properties in the presence of the ionizing radiation.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 106 words
A device for remote viewing of objects in ionizing radiation fields, comprising: a fibre-optics channel intended for transmission of the image of an object under observation beyond a biological shield against ionizing radiation; an entrance lens of said fibre-optics channel; a fibre bundle of said fibre-optics channel, one end whereof is placed in the immediate vicinity of said entrance lens, while the other end is beyond said biological shield against ionizing radiation; a source of heat in said fibre-optics channel, intended to maintain at least only said fibre bundle at a temperature ensuring thremostabilization of its light conducting properties in the presence of the ionizing radiation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, comprising: a portion of said fibre bundle, lying in the ionizing radiation field; a metal coil surrounding said fibre bundle over said portion; p1 a current source connected to said coil and located outside said fibre-optics channel; said coil serving as said heat source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 89 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, comprising: a heat exchanger located in said fibre-optics channel in direct proximity to one of said ends of said fibre bundle; a heating element of said heat exchanger; a pipe located in said fibre-optics channel and communicating with said heat exchanger, on the heating side; said fibre bundle being accommodated in said pipe and heated by a gas or a mixture of gases stable to ionizing radiation; said heat exchanger with said heating element and said pipe serving as said heat source.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 60 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, comprising: fibres of said fibre bundle; a current source located outside said fibre-optics channel; a coating of a material having a resistivity of 0.1 ohm/cm and higher, applied on the surface of each of said fibres of said fibre bundle and connected to said current source; said coating serving as said heat source.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 150 words
A device for remote viewing of objects in ionizing radiation fields, comprising: a fibre-optics channel intended for transmission of the image of an object under observation beyond a biological shield against ionizing radiation; an entrance lens of said fibre-optics channel; a fibre bundle of said fibre-optics channel, one end whereof is placed in the immediate vicinity of said entrance lens, while the other end is beyond said biological shield against ionizing radiation; fibres of said fibre bundle; a source of heat in said fibre-optics channel, intended to maintain at least only said fibre bundle at a temperature ensuring thermostabilization of its light conducting properties in the presence of the ionizing radiation; a component of the composition of the material of said fibre bundle, which is a chemical compound of elements ensuring transformation of the energy of absorbed or scattered neutrons to thermal energy; said component serving as said heat source.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 150 words
A device for remote viewing of objects in ionizing radiation fields, comprising: a fibre-optics channel intended for transmission of the image of an object under observation beyond a biological shield against ionizing radiation; an entrance lens of said fibre-optics channel; a fibre bundle of said fibre-optics channel, one end whereof is placed in the immediate vicinity of said entrance lens, while the other end is beyond said biological shield against ionizing radiation; fibres of said fibre bundle; a source of heat in said fibre-optics channel, intended to maintain at least only said fibre bundle at a temperature ensuring thermostabilization of its light conducting properties in the presence of the ionizing radiation; a component of the composition of the material of said fibre bundle, which is a chemical compound of elements ensuring transformation of the energy of absorbed or scattered neutrons to thermal energy; said component serving as said heat source.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A device as claimed in claim 5, comprising: said component forming part of the composition of the material of said fibres of said fibre bundle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A device as claimed in claim 5, comprising: a coating of a material including said component, applied on the surface of each of said fibres of said fibre bundle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
A device as claimed in claim 6, comprising: a coating of a material including said component, applied on the surface of each of said fibres of said fibre bundle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3265584A Cited
US3737372A Cited
US4036686A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-10-21 1984-04-21 1984-10-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-10-21 1988-04-21 1988-10-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-10-21 1992-04-21 1992-10-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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