US4228425A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tamper-proof transparent security plate
Assignee: AGC Flat Glass North America Inc
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Filing: 1978-02-06
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Granted: 1980-10-14
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Expires: 1998-02-06
Abstract
Abstract A tamper-proof transparent security plate has a laminated structure of a break-resistant, normally transparent plate member which becomes opaque upon forceful penetration and a transparent alarm plate containing a plurality of frangible electrically conductive wires extending across an area to be protected. Efforts to break the laminated structure render it opaque, making it extremely difficult to locate and tamper with the wires of the alarm plate. Moreover, a selected subset of the wires can be excluded from a series alarm grid to further thwart efforts to bypass an associated alarm circuit. In a preferred embodiment, the voltage applied to the wires is adjustable to provide an optional heating, de-icing, or defogging capability.
Inventors
- 👤 william C. Cooke
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 16:12
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/02; G08B13/12; B; B32; B32B; B32B17/00; B32B17/06; B32B17/10; B32B17/10005; B32B17/10009; B32B17/10036; B32B17/10045; B32B17/10165; B32B17/10293; B32B17/10376; B32B17/10385; B32B17/1055; B32B17/10761; E; E05; E05G; E05G1/00; E05G1/10; G08B13/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
117 words
A tamper-proof transparent security plate comprising: a break-resistant, normally transparent plate structure which becomes opaque upon forceful penetration, said plate structure comprising a pair of break-resistant glass plates laminated to one another by a thin layer of polyvinyl-butyral plastic which becomes opaque upon breakage; a transparent alarm plate containing a plurality of frangible electrically connected conductive wires extending across an area to be protected, said alarm plate is laminated to said plate structure and comprises a single sheet of glass containing said wires embedded within said sheet; and a variable voltage source connected to said wires for varying the current passing through said wires to provide said security plate with an optional heating, de-icing, or defogging capability.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
117 words
A tamper-proof transparent security plate comprising: a break-resistant, normally transparent plate structure which becomes opaque upon forceful penetration, said plate structure comprising a pair of break-resistant glass plates laminated to one another by a thin layer of polyvinyl-butyral plastic which becomes opaque upon breakage; a transparent alarm plate containing a plurality of frangible electrically connected conductive wires extending across an area to be protected, said alarm plate is laminated to said plate structure and comprises a single sheet of glass containing said wires embedded within said sheet; and a variable voltage source connected to said wires for varying the current passing through said wires to provide said security plate with an optional heating, de-icing, or defogging capability.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
A transparent security plate according to claim 1 wherein said sheet of glass contains a plurality of parallel strands of wire with only a selected subset of said wires being electrically interconnected for forming a detecting grid for an electrical alarm system.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
53 words
A transparent security plate acording to claim 1 wherein: a plurality of frangible electrically conductive elements in said transparent alarm plate are electrically interconnected at one or more edges of said alarm plate; and said break-resistant plate structure extends beyond said alarm plate in order to protect the interconnections between said conductive elements.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-10-14 | 1984-04-14 | 1984-10-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-10-14 | 1988-04-14 | 1988-10-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-10-14 | 1992-04-14 | 1992-10-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |