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US4227894A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ion generator or electrostatic environmental conditioner

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-10-10
•
Granted: 1980-10-14
•
Expires: 1998-10-10
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Abstract

Abstract An improved ion generator comprising a set of specially shaped negative electrodes, a positive accelerator in the form of a ring or flat plates, and a grounded screen. The parts are serially arranged in a tube or channel and connected to the output terminals of a high-voltage direct-current power source. Negative ions are produced for the permeation of the atmosphere in living quarters.

Inventors

  • 👤 John D. Proynoff

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 00:15
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F8/00; F24F8/10; F24F8/192; B; B03; B03C; B03C3/00; B03C3/34; B03C3/38; H; H01; H01T; H01T23/00; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A50/00; Y02A50/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 240 words
An apparatus for generating negative ions for propulsion into the atmosphere of a controlled environment comprising: an ion gun, said gun comprising an open ended hollow elongated tubular shell flared outwardly at its exhaust end, a negative electrode positioned to extend across at least a part of said shell at a given distance from the opposite end of said shell, said negative electrode comprising a plurality of spaced protrusion extending from a plate mounted transversely of the hollow interior of said shell longitudinally of and toward said flared end of said shell, said protrusions comprising conically shaped configurations having rounded apexes to reduce ozone generation mounted with their bases on said plate and their apex ends extending toward the flared end of said shell, a positive ring shaped anode arranged around at least a part of the periphery of said shell at a second greater distance from said opposite end of said shell, a metallic screen mounted across said flared end of said shell, a d-c source of electrical potential connected to said shell for charging said negative electrode and said positive anode sufficiently to generate negative ions at said negative electrode and to produce sufficient kinetic energy to expell the negative ions past said positive anode and out of said flared end of said shell, and an air filter mounted transversely of the hollow interior of said shell between said opposite end of said shell and said negative electrode.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 240 words
An apparatus for generating negative ions for propulsion into the atmosphere of a controlled environment comprising: an ion gun, said gun comprising an open ended hollow elongated tubular shell flared outwardly at its exhaust end, a negative electrode positioned to extend across at least a part of said shell at a given distance from the opposite end of said shell, said negative electrode comprising a plurality of spaced protrusion extending from a plate mounted transversely of the hollow interior of said shell longitudinally of and toward said flared end of said shell, said protrusions comprising conically shaped configurations having rounded apexes to reduce ozone generation mounted with their bases on said plate and their apex ends extending toward the flared end of said shell, a positive ring shaped anode arranged around at least a part of the periphery of said shell at a second greater distance from said opposite end of said shell, a metallic screen mounted across said flared end of said shell, a d-c source of electrical potential connected to said shell for charging said negative electrode and said positive anode sufficiently to generate negative ions at said negative electrode and to produce sufficient kinetic energy to expell the negative ions past said positive anode and out of said flared end of said shell, and an air filter mounted transversely of the hollow interior of said shell between said opposite end of said shell and said negative electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 1 wherein: said electrode comprises a rectangular configuration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 1 wherein: said electrode comprises a cylindrical configuration.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 1 wherein: said negative electrode comprises a U-shaped member the legs of which are serrated to provide a plurality of protrusions extending toward said flared end of said shell.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 1 wherein: at least some of said protrusions are of different lengths.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1980521A Cited
US2765975A Cited
DE1078096B Cited
US3054553A Cited
US3551743A Cited
US3981695A Cited
DE2622749A1 Cited
US4133652A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-10-14 1984-04-14 1984-10-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-10-14 1988-04-14 1988-10-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-10-14 1992-04-14 1992-10-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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