US4227542A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Collapsible shelter
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-06-27
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Granted: 1980-10-14
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Expires: 1998-06-27
Abstract
Abstract A collapsible shelter includes a central hub, a multiplicity of ribs, pivotably secured and extending radially outwardly from the hub, and a covering material secured to each of the ribs and interconnecting adjacent ones thereof. The ribs of the shelter are movable between an open position in which they are spread apart in a fan-shaped pattern and a closed, collapsed position in which the ribs are disposed closely adjacent one another. The shelter also includes locking means for releasably securing the ribs in an open position. The shelter is especially suitable for use on the beach, swimming pool decks, terraces, and the like.
Inventors
- 👤 Paul Bonfilio
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 23:19
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04H; E04H4/00; E04H4/06; E04H4/10; E04H4/108; E04H15/00; E04H15/32; E04H15/34; E04H15/36; E04H15/38; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S135/00; Y10S135/906
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
241 words
A collapsible shelter comprising: a central hub; a multiplicity of ribs radially spaced about at least a portion of said hub and extending radially outwardly therefrom, each of said ribs having an outer end and an inner end, the inner end of which is pivotably mounted on said hub to permit movement of said ribs between an open position, in which the outer end of the ribs are moved laterally away from one another, and a collapsed, closed position in which the outer ends of said ribs are disposed closely adjacent one another; a cover material secured to each of said ribs and interconnecting adjacent ones thereof; and locking means for releasably securing said ribs in said open position, said locking means comprising at least one locking assembly, including a pair of elongated rods, each having an outer and an inner end, and each of which is pivotably secured at its inner end to one of the outermost ribs to permit pivotal movement thereof, between a collapsed position, in which said rods lie generally closely adjacent, and parallel, to said outermost ribs, and a locking position, in which one of said rods transversely spans several of the inwardly-disposed ribs and the other of said rods transversely spans the remaining inwardly-disposed ribs, means for demountably securing said rods to the respective ribs which they span, and means for detachably securing the outer ends of said rods together in said locking position thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
241 words
A collapsible shelter comprising: a central hub; a multiplicity of ribs radially spaced about at least a portion of said hub and extending radially outwardly therefrom, each of said ribs having an outer end and an inner end, the inner end of which is pivotably mounted on said hub to permit movement of said ribs between an open position, in which the outer end of the ribs are moved laterally away from one another, and a collapsed, closed position in which the outer ends of said ribs are disposed closely adjacent one another; a cover material secured to each of said ribs and interconnecting adjacent ones thereof; and locking means for releasably securing said ribs in said open position, said locking means comprising at least one locking assembly, including a pair of elongated rods, each having an outer and an inner end, and each of which is pivotably secured at its inner end to one of the outermost ribs to permit pivotal movement thereof, between a collapsed position, in which said rods lie generally closely adjacent, and parallel, to said outermost ribs, and a locking position, in which one of said rods transversely spans several of the inwardly-disposed ribs and the other of said rods transversely spans the remaining inwardly-disposed ribs, means for demountably securing said rods to the respective ribs which they span, and means for detachably securing the outer ends of said rods together in said locking position thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The shelter according to claim 1, wherein said ribs have an arcuate configuration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The shelter according to claim 1, wherein said shelter additionally comprises means for anchoring said shelter to a support.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The shelter according to claim 1, wherein said ribs comprise cylindrical hollow rods.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The shelter according to claim 1, wherein said cover material comprises a fabric material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
The shelter according to claim 1, wherein said central hub has a generally semi-circular, flat configuration and has a multiplicity of radially-spaced holes formed therein adjacent its curved periphery and said inner ends of said ribs are pivotably received therein.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The shelter according to claim 1, wherein said central hub includes a handle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The shelter according to claim 1, wherein said ribs and rods are fabricated from aluminum.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
The shelter according to claim 1, wherein said rods have a generally arcuately-shaped configuration.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
53 words
The shelter according to claim 1, wherein said means for detachably securing comprises a female coupling member secured to the outer end of one of said rods and in which the outer end of the other rod is frictionally receivable for effecting detachable securement of the ends of the rods to one another.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
64 words
The shelter according to claim 10, wherein one of said rods includes pivot joint means interposed between the outer and inner end thereof which permits pivotal movement of the outer end thereof between a retracted position, to in turn permit movement of said rod to said collapsed position, and an extended position, to in turn permit movement of said rod to said locking position.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-10-14 | 1984-04-14 | 1984-10-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-10-14 | 1988-04-14 | 1988-10-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-10-14 | 1992-04-14 | 1992-10-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |