US4227276A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Toothbrush with thermally deformable handle
Assignee: Black Knight Investments Ltd
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Filing: 1979-02-07
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Granted: 1980-10-14
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Expires: 1999-02-07
Abstract
Abstract A toothbrush having a handle formed of a thermoplastic material with a glass transition temperature in the range of about 110°-140° F. The handle is heated to soften the plastic shaped to a desired configuration while pliable, then allowed to cool so as to retain the desired configuration when it hardens. The brush bristles may be detached from the handle when worn and replaced by a fresh set.
Inventors
- 👤 Stephen J. Ginsburg
- 👤 Frederick E. Draheim
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 06:58
CPC Classifications
A; A46; A46B; A46B5/00; A46B7/00; A46B7/04; A46B2200/00; A46B2200/10; A46B2200/1066
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
86 words
A toothbrush comprising an elongated handle portion and a brush portion at one end of said handle portion, said handle portion being formed of thermo-plastic material having a glass transition temperature between approximately 110° F. and 140° F., whereby said handle portion may be heated to a temperature above its glass transition temperature, molded to a desired shape by manual manipulation while in a pliable state, then cooled to a temperature below its glass transition temperature, thereby rigidly fixing said handle portion in the desired shape.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
86 words
A toothbrush comprising an elongated handle portion and a brush portion at one end of said handle portion, said handle portion being formed of thermo-plastic material having a glass transition temperature between approximately 110° F. and 140° F., whereby said handle portion may be heated to a temperature above its glass transition temperature, molded to a desired shape by manual manipulation while in a pliable state, then cooled to a temperature below its glass transition temperature, thereby rigidly fixing said handle portion in the desired shape.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
12 words
The toothbrush of claim 1 in which said thermo-plastic is an acrylic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
10 words
The toothbrush of claim 2 wherein the acrylic constitutes methylmethacrylate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The toothbrush of claim 3 wherein the acrylic is a polymer of polymethylmethacrylate and monomethylmethacrylate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The toothbrush of claim 1 including means to detachably connect said brush portion to said handle portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
The toothbrush of claim 5 in which said connecting means comprises interlocking male and female components formed with or on said brush portion and said handle portion such that said portions may be manually connected to and disconnected from one another.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
216 words
The toothbrush of claim 6 wherein said brush portion consists of: a flat, rectangular bristle-bearing tray having a cleft in its underside running substantially the entire length of said tray; a horizontal flange running the entire length of each of the two lateral sides of said tray; and a knob near each of the two corners of one end of said tray; wherein said handle portion consists of: an elongated shaft; a flat, rectangular bed at one end of said shaft; sidewalls extending vertically upward at the lateral edges of said bed and running the entire length of said bed, each sidewall having a horizontal groove along the inside, said grooves running marginally less than the length of said sidewalls, not extending through at either end, and being equal in length to said flanges on said brush portion, such that as pressure is applied to the opposed, flange-bearing sides of said brush portion, said cleft is compressed, narrowing said brush portion, and said brush portion is slid into said handle portion such that said flanges are engaged by and held securely in said grooves, removal of said brush portion from said handle portion being achieved by pressing said knobs inward toward one another, thereby narrowing said brush portion and sliding said flanges free at said grooves.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-10-14 | 1984-04-14 | 1984-10-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-10-14 | 1988-04-14 | 1988-10-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-10-14 | 1992-04-14 | 1992-10-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |