US4227240A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Photoflash unit with formed insulating sheet
Assignee: FLOWIL INTERNATIONAL (HOLDING) BV
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Filing: 1978-12-22
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Granted: 1980-10-07
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Expires: 1998-12-22
Abstract
Abstract A photoflash unit comprising a plurality of high voltage type flashlamps mounted on a printed circuit board containing circuitry for sequentially igniting the flashlamps. A plurality of electrically conductive reflectors respectively associated with the flashlamps are disposed between the lamps and the circuit board, with each reflector having an aperture in alignment with a corresponding aperture in the circuit board. Connected in series with each but the last lamp of the array is a radiant-energy-activated disconnect switch comprising a strip of electrically conductive heat-shrinkable polymeric material which is attached at both ends to the circuit board so that the midportion of the strip bridges a respective one of the apertures therein. A sheet of electrically insulating material is interposed between the reflectors and circuit board to prevent shorting therebetween. A plurality of deformations, such as dimples, are formed in the insulating sheet for spacing the sheet from the disconnect switch strips.
Inventors
- 👤 John W. Shaffer
- 👤 Donald E. Armstrong
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 19:15
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/02; G03B15/03; G03B15/04; G03B15/0452; G03B15/0457; G03B15/0442; H; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/0286; H05K1/0293; H05K2201/00; H05K2201/01; H05K2201/0104; H05K2201/0112; H05K2201/0125; H05K2201/03; H05K2201/0332; H05K2201/0388; H05K2201/0394; H05K2203/00; H05K2203/17; H05K2203/175
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
215 words
A photoflash unit comprising a printed circuit board having circuitry on a surface thereof, a plurality of flashlamps positioned over said surface and having lead-in wires connected to said circuitry, said circuitry being provided for sequentially igniting said flashlamps, a plurality of conductive reflectors respectively associated with said flashlamps and positioned between said lamps and said circuit board, at least one of said reflectors having an aperture therein, a radiant-energy-activated disconnect switch attached to said circuit board in alignment with said aperture in the reflector, said disconnect switch being electrically connected to said circuitry in series with a respective one of said flashlamps for interrupting the ignition circuit for said flashlamp after said flashlamp is ignited, said disconnect switch comprising a conductive strip of heat-separable material attached at both ends to said circuit board with the midportion of said strip being spatially suspended to avoid contact with said circuit board, said strip midportion being positioned so as to be in operative relationship with the radiant output from a respective ignited flashlamp via said aperture in the reflector, a sheet of electrically insulating material interposed between said reflectors and said circuit board, and a deformation provided in said sheet of insulating material for spacing said sheet from the midportion of said strip to avoid contact therewith.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
215 words
A photoflash unit comprising a printed circuit board having circuitry on a surface thereof, a plurality of flashlamps positioned over said surface and having lead-in wires connected to said circuitry, said circuitry being provided for sequentially igniting said flashlamps, a plurality of conductive reflectors respectively associated with said flashlamps and positioned between said lamps and said circuit board, at least one of said reflectors having an aperture therein, a radiant-energy-activated disconnect switch attached to said circuit board in alignment with said aperture in the reflector, said disconnect switch being electrically connected to said circuitry in series with a respective one of said flashlamps for interrupting the ignition circuit for said flashlamp after said flashlamp is ignited, said disconnect switch comprising a conductive strip of heat-separable material attached at both ends to said circuit board with the midportion of said strip being spatially suspended to avoid contact with said circuit board, said strip midportion being positioned so as to be in operative relationship with the radiant output from a respective ignited flashlamp via said aperture in the reflector, a sheet of electrically insulating material interposed between said reflectors and said circuit board, and a deformation provided in said sheet of insulating material for spacing said sheet from the midportion of said strip to avoid contact therewith.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The photoflash unit of claim 1 wherein said deformation comprises a dimple in said sheet of insulating material with the concave surface thereof facing the midportion of said strip and the convex surface thereof facing said aperture in the reflector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
56 words
The photoflash unit of claim 1 wherein said deformation comprises a pair of dimples in said sheet of insulating material with convex protrusions facing the said circuit board and spaced apart in alignment with said strip to support the portion of said sheet between the dimples in a spaced manner from the midportion of said strip.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
The photoflash unit of claim 1 wherein said deformation comprises an undulated configuraion of said sheet of insulating material with a crest of said undulation aligned with said aperture in the reflector whereby a spaced portion of said undulated sheet is aligned over the midportion of said strip.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
The photoflash unit of claim 1 wherein said insulating sheet is a transparent polymeric film comprising cellulose acetate or polyethylene terephthalate resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
169 words
The photoflash unit of claim 1 wherein at least a subplurality of said reflectors each have an aperture therein, a respective subplurality of radiant-energy-activated disconnect switches are attached to said circuit board in alignment respectively with the apertures of said reflectors, each of said disconnect switches are electrically connected to said circuitry in series with a respective one of said flashlamps for interrupting the ignition circuit for said flashlamp after said flashlamp is ignited, each of said disconnect switches comprise a conductive strip of heat-separable material attached at both ends to said circuit board with the midportion of said strip being spatially suspended to avoid contact with said circuit board, each of said strip midportions is positioned so as to be in operative relationship with the radiant output from a respective ignited flashlamp via the aperture in a respective reflector, and a respective subplurality of deformations are provided in said sheet of insulating material for respectively spacing said sheet from the midportions of said strips to avoid contact therewith.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
53 words
The photoflash unit of claim 6 wherein said circuit board has at least a respective subplurality of apertures in alignment respectively with the apertures of said reflectors, and the midportion of each of said strips of heat-separable material is spatially suspended by briding a respective one of the apertures in said circuit board.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The photoflash unit of claim 7 wherein each of said disconnect switches comprises a strip of polymeric material which has been rendered electrically conductive.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
The photoflash units of claim 8 wherein each of said polymeric strips comprises a heat-shrinkable material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The photoflash unit of claim 7 wherein said insulating sheet is a transparent polymeric film.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
52 words
The photoflash unit of claim 10 wherein said deformations comprise a respective subplurality of dimples formed in said sheet of polymeric film with the concave surface of each dimple facing a respective one of said strip midportions and the convex surface of each dimple facing a respective one of said reflector apertures.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
69 words
The photoflash unit of claim 10 wherein said deformations comprise a respective subplurality of pairs of dimples formed in said sheet of polymeric film with convex protrusions of each pair facing said circuit board and spaced apart in alignment with a respective one of said strips to support the portion of said film between said pair of dimples in a spaced manner from the midportion of said respective strip.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
44 words
The photoflash unit of claim 10 wherein said deformations comprise an undulated configuration of said sheet of polymeric film with crests of said undulation aligned with said reflector apertures whereby spaced portions of said undulated film are aligned over the midportions of said strips.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4152751A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-10-07 | 1984-04-07 | 1984-10-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-10-07 | 1988-04-07 | 1988-10-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-10-07 | 1992-04-07 | 1992-10-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |