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US4226970A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyesters derived from diketodiols and aromatic dicarboxylic acids and filaments thereof

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1979-07-23
•
Granted: 1980-10-07
•
Expires: 1999-07-23
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Abstract

Abstract High modulus filaments are melt-spun from polyesters which are derived from certain substituted aromatic diketodiols and aromatic dicarboxylic acids. The polyesters are optically anisotropic in the melt. As-spun filaments from these polyesters can be heat treated while free from tension to increase their tenacity.

Inventors

  • 👤 August H. Frazer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 22:06
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/02; C08G63/12; C08G63/16; C08G63/18; C08G63/19; C08G63/66; C08G63/668; C08G63/672

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 142 words
A fiber-forming (co)polyester consisting essentially of units having the structural formulas ##STR14## in substantially equimolar amounts and wherein X is methyl- or chloro- and Ar is m- or p-phenylene with the proviso that when Ar is p-phenylene R 2 is selected from the group consisting of (a) p-phenylene (15-40 mol %) and m-phenylene (60-85 mol %); (b) p-phenylene (0-35 mol %) and ethylenedioxybis-p-phenylene (65-100 mol %); (c) m-phenylene (0-50 mol %) and ethylenedioxybis-p-phenylene (50-100 mol %); and (d) m-phenylene (0-30 mol %) and p,p'-biphenylene (70-100 mol %) and when Ar is m-phenylene, R 2 is selected from the group consisting of (e) p-phenylene (0-35 mol %) and p,p'-biphenylene (65-100 mol %); (f) p-phenylene (0-60 mol %) and ethylenedioxybis-p-phenylene (40-60 mol %); (g) m-phenylene (0-40 mol %) and ethylenedioxybis-p-phenylene (60-100 mol %), and (h) m-phenylene (15-50 mol %) and p,p'-biphenylene (50-85 mol %).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 142 words
A fiber-forming (co)polyester consisting essentially of units having the structural formulas ##STR14## in substantially equimolar amounts and wherein X is methyl- or chloro- and Ar is m- or p-phenylene with the proviso that when Ar is p-phenylene R 2 is selected from the group consisting of (a) p-phenylene (15-40 mol %) and m-phenylene (60-85 mol %); (b) p-phenylene (0-35 mol %) and ethylenedioxybis-p-phenylene (65-100 mol %); (c) m-phenylene (0-50 mol %) and ethylenedioxybis-p-phenylene (50-100 mol %); and (d) m-phenylene (0-30 mol %) and p,p'-biphenylene (70-100 mol %) and when Ar is m-phenylene, R 2 is selected from the group consisting of (e) p-phenylene (0-35 mol %) and p,p'-biphenylene (65-100 mol %); (f) p-phenylene (0-60 mol %) and ethylenedioxybis-p-phenylene (40-60 mol %); (g) m-phenylene (0-40 mol %) and ethylenedioxybis-p-phenylene (60-100 mol %), and (h) m-phenylene (15-50 mol %) and p,p'-biphenylene (50-85 mol %).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The polyester of claim 1 wherein Ar is p-phenylene and R 2 is p-phenylene (15-40 mol %) and m-phenylene (60-85 mol %).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The polyester of claim 1 wherein Ar is p-phenylene and R 2 is m-phenylene (0-35 mol %) and ethylenedioxybis-p-phenylene (65-100 mol %).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The polyester of claim 1 wherein Ar is p-phenylene and R 2 is m-phenylene (0-50 mol %) and ethylenedioxy-p-biphenylene (50-100 mol %).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The polyester of claim 1 wherein Ar is m-phenylene and R 2 is p-phenylene (0-60 mol %) and p,p'-biphenylene (65-100 mol %).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 8 words
A filament of the polyester of claim 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A heat-treated filament according to claim 6 and having a modulus of greater than 200 g/denier and tenacity in excess of 10 g/denier.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3518175A Cited
US3729447A Cited
US3809682A Cited
US3928295A Cited
US3979459A Cited
US4137218A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-10-07 1984-04-07 1984-10-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-10-07 1988-04-07 1988-10-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-10-07 1992-04-07 1992-10-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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