US4226631A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of solidifying noxious wastes
Assignee: Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd
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Filing: 1978-10-23
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Granted: 1980-10-07
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Expires: 1998-10-23
Abstract
Abstract A method of solidifying noxious wastes contaminated with toxic substances possibly affecting an environmental ecological system, using a cement-type solidifying agent and lipid added and admixed into the noxious wastes, to cause solidification thereof and at the same time fixation of the toxic contaminants, both organic and inorganic, as contained therein.
Inventors
- 👤 Hirosuke Kubota
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 11:22
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B28/00; C04B28/02; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W30/00; Y02W30/50; Y02W30/91
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
52 words
A method of solidifying noxious wastes containing toxic contaminants, characterized by adding and admixing: a hydraulic cement or cement-type solidifying agent containing hydraulic cement as the main effective ingredient, and a lipid, simultaneously or separately into the noxious wastes, to cause solidification and at the same time fixation of said toxic contaminants.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
52 words
A method of solidifying noxious wastes containing toxic contaminants, characterized by adding and admixing: a hydraulic cement or cement-type solidifying agent containing hydraulic cement as the main effective ingredient, and a lipid, simultaneously or separately into the noxious wastes, to cause solidification and at the same time fixation of said toxic contaminants.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
The method of claim 4, wherein said lipid is selected from the group consisting of a fatty oil, a higher fatty acid, a mixture of a fatty oil and a higher fatty acid and a material which includes a fatty oil or a higher fatty acid as the main constituent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
48 words
The method of claim 4, wherein said lipid is selected from the group consisting of a crude edible oil, a waste edible oil and by-products or refuses containing fatty oils or higher fatty acids as are obtained in the process of producing oil products or of refining oils.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the amount of said lipid added ranges from 0.01 to 1 parts per 100 parts by weight of said noxious wastes.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-10-07 | 1984-04-07 | 1984-10-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-10-07 | 1988-04-07 | 1988-10-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-10-07 | 1992-04-07 | 1992-10-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |