Patent US82181A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4226237A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Layered absorbent structure
Assignee: Johnson and Johnson
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Filing: 1979-01-30
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Granted: 1980-10-07
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Expires: 1999-01-30
Abstract
Abstract A product is provided for absorbing body fluid that has the property of retaining a greater proportion of absorbent fluid in an interior layer. The product includes an absorbent element having a plurality of absorbent layers including a first layer comprising of cellulose fibers. Adjacent to the first layer is a second layer comprising, in admixture, peat moss and finely ground mechanical wood pulp, the mechanical wood pulp being present in a ratio of at least 0.35 grams per gram of peat moss.
Inventors
- 👤 Yvon G. Levesque
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 10:24
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/20; A61F13/2051; A61F13/2068; A61F13/206; A61F13/53; A61F13/534; A61F13/537; A61F13/53708; A61F13/53713; A61F13/5376; A61L; A61L15/00; A61L15/16; A61L15/22; A61L15/28; A61L15/40; A61F2013/530007; A61F2013/530131; A61F2013/530335; A61F2013/530379; A61F2013/53043; A61F2013/53445; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S604/00; Y10S604/904
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
105 words
A product for absorbing body fluids having an absorbent element consisting of a plurality of absorbent layers and including at least first and second adjacent absorbent layers; said first layer comprising cellulose fibers and said second layer comprising, in admixture, peat moss and finely divided ground mechanical wood pulp in a weight ratio of at least about 0.35 grams of said mechanical wood pulp per gram of said peat moss; said ground wood pulp having a Canadian Standard Freeness of from about 30 to about 600; whereof said second layer preferentially absorbs at least about twice the weight of absorbed fluid as said first layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
105 words
A product for absorbing body fluids having an absorbent element consisting of a plurality of absorbent layers and including at least first and second adjacent absorbent layers; said first layer comprising cellulose fibers and said second layer comprising, in admixture, peat moss and finely divided ground mechanical wood pulp in a weight ratio of at least about 0.35 grams of said mechanical wood pulp per gram of said peat moss; said ground wood pulp having a Canadian Standard Freeness of from about 30 to about 600; whereof said second layer preferentially absorbs at least about twice the weight of absorbed fluid as said first layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said peat moss is bleached peat moss having a lightness of at least about 70 as measured on the Hunter Colour Scale System "C".
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said second layer also comprises long fibered absorbent material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The product of claim 3 wherein said long fibered absorbent material is chemical wood pulp.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
The product of claim 3 wherein said long fibered absorbent material is rayon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said finely ground mechanical wood pulp is groundwood pulp.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said finely ground mechanical wood pulp is refiner wood pulp.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said finely ground mechanical wood pulp is thermomechanical wood pulp.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said finely ground wood pulp has a Canadian Standard Freeness Value of from about 60-300.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said plurality of absorbent layers includes at least a third absorbent layer and said second layer is sandwiched between said first and third layers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
120 words
A disposable diaper comprising an impervious backing sheet, a pervious facing sheet and an absorbent element smaller than said sheets and disposed therebetween, said absorbent element comprising a plurality of absorbent layers and including at least first and second adjacent absorbent layers; said first layer comprising cellulose fibers and said second layer comprising, in admixture, peat moss and finely divided ground mechanical wood pulp in a weight ratio of at least about 0.35 grams of said mechanical wood pulp per gram of said peat moss; said mechanical wood pulp having a Canadian Standard Freeness of from about 30 to about 600; whereof said second layer preferentially absorbs at least about twice the weight of absorbed fluid as said first layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
120 words
A disposable diaper comprising an impervious backing sheet, a pervious facing sheet and an absorbent element smaller than said sheets and disposed therebetween, said absorbent element comprising a plurality of absorbent layers and including at least first and second adjacent absorbent layers; said first layer comprising cellulose fibers and said second layer comprising, in admixture, peat moss and finely divided ground mechanical wood pulp in a weight ratio of at least about 0.35 grams of said mechanical wood pulp per gram of said peat moss; said mechanical wood pulp having a Canadian Standard Freeness of from about 30 to about 600; whereof said second layer preferentially absorbs at least about twice the weight of absorbed fluid as said first layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
109 words
A sanitary napkin comprising an absorbent element having cover enveloping said element, said absorbent element comprising a plurality of absorbent layers and including at least first and second adjacent absorbent layers; said first layer comprising cellulose fibers and said second layer comprising, in admixture, peat moss and finely divided ground mechanical wood pulp in a weight ratio of at least about 0.35 grams of said mechanical wood pulp per gram of said peat moss; said mechanical wood pulp having a Canadian Standard Freeness of from about 30 to about 600; wherein said second layer preferentially absorbs at least about twice the weight of absorbed fluid as said first layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
109 words
A sanitary napkin comprising an absorbent element having cover enveloping said element, said absorbent element comprising a plurality of absorbent layers and including at least first and second adjacent absorbent layers; said first layer comprising cellulose fibers and said second layer comprising, in admixture, peat moss and finely divided ground mechanical wood pulp in a weight ratio of at least about 0.35 grams of said mechanical wood pulp per gram of said peat moss; said mechanical wood pulp having a Canadian Standard Freeness of from about 30 to about 600; wherein said second layer preferentially absorbs at least about twice the weight of absorbed fluid as said first layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
106 words
A catamenial tampon comprising an absorbent element said absorbent element comprising a plurality of absorbent layers compressed together and including at least first and second adjacent absorbent layers; said first layer comprising cellulose fibers and said second layer comprising, in admixture, peat moss and finely divided ground mechanical wood pulp in a weight ratio of at least about 0.35 grams of said mechanical wood pulp per gram of said peat moss; said mechanical wood pulp having a Canadian Standard Freeness of from about 30 to about 600; wherein said second layer preferentially absorbs at least about twice the weight of absorbed fluid as said first layer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
106 words
A catamenial tampon comprising an absorbent element said absorbent element comprising a plurality of absorbent layers compressed together and including at least first and second adjacent absorbent layers; said first layer comprising cellulose fibers and said second layer comprising, in admixture, peat moss and finely divided ground mechanical wood pulp in a weight ratio of at least about 0.35 grams of said mechanical wood pulp per gram of said peat moss; said mechanical wood pulp having a Canadian Standard Freeness of from about 30 to about 600; wherein said second layer preferentially absorbs at least about twice the weight of absorbed fluid as said first layer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-10-07 | 1984-04-07 | 1984-10-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-10-07 | 1988-04-07 | 1988-10-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-10-07 | 1992-04-07 | 1992-10-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |