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US4225683A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for producing elastomers from hetero-disperse systems by casting from liquid mass

Assignee: Phoenix AG
•
Filing: 1979-02-28
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Granted: 1980-09-30
•
Expires: 1999-02-28
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Abstract

Abstract Process for producing elastomer materials which are abrasion resistant in the heat, based on polyurethanes and polyoxides, by reacting aliphatic or aromatic diisocyanates, low molecular polydiols or polydiamines and hydroxyl-containing polyesters or polyethers with a molecular weight between 800 and 5000, especially between 2000 and 3000, in equimolar quantities and in liquid phase, characterized by performing the reaction in the presence of rubber powder having diene units incorporated therein, the powder being dispersed in the reaction mass in an amount of 20%-50% by weight, the reaction being carried out in the presence of sulfur or a peroxide, and the rubber powder having a particle size between 5 and 500μ, the polyurethane reaction mass having a surplus of double bonds capable of cross-linking and casting the elastomer so produced from the liquid mass into molds. Tires made from the elastomers according to the invention are of excellent properties in their tread surfaces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thies Timm
  • 👤 Claus Hartwig

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:43
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/83; C08G18/87; C08G18/86; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/02; C08K3/04; C08L; C08L75/00; C08L75/04; C08L75/14; C08L9/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
Process for producing elastomer materials which are abrasion resistant to heat, by reacting aliphatic or aromatic diisocyanates, low molecular polydiols or polydiamines and hydroxyl-containing polyesters or polyethers with a molecular weight between 800 and 5000, in equimolar quantities and in liquid phase, characterized by performing the reaction in the presence of rubber powder having diene units incorporated therein, the powder being dispersed in the reaction mass in an amount of 20%-50% by weight, the reaction being carried out in the presence of sulfur or a peroxide, and the rubber powder having a particle size between 5 and 500μ, the polyurethane reaction mass having a surplus of double bonds capable of cross-linking with the double bonds present in the uncured rubber powder.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
Process for producing elastomer materials which are abrasion resistant to heat, by reacting aliphatic or aromatic diisocyanates, low molecular polydiols or polydiamines and hydroxyl-containing polyesters or polyethers with a molecular weight between 800 and 5000, in equimolar quantities and in liquid phase, characterized by performing the reaction in the presence of rubber powder having diene units incorporated therein, the powder being dispersed in the reaction mass in an amount of 20%-50% by weight, the reaction being carried out in the presence of sulfur or a peroxide, and the rubber powder having a particle size between 5 and 500μ, the polyurethane reaction mass having a surplus of double bonds capable of cross-linking with the double bonds present in the uncured rubber powder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the molecular weight of the reacted polyesters or polyethers is between 2000 and 3000.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the rubber powder dispersed in the reaction mass has a particle size of between 20 and 100μ.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein as active filler, soot is added to the reaction mixture in an amount of 40-80 parts by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
A tire cast from the molten mass of the elastomer produced according to claim 1, having a tread surface with a tearing strength of 35, abrasion 27 mm 3 , Shore Hardness 80 and a resistance to breaking of 23 MPa.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3663469A Cited
US3846163A Cited
US3755241A Cited
US3909466A Cited
US3806558A Cited
US3980595A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-09-30 1984-03-31 1984-09-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-09-30 1988-03-31 1988-09-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-09-30 1992-03-31 1992-09-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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