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US4225149A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Remotely operable trailer hitch

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-03-28
•
Granted: 1980-09-30
•
Expires: 1999-03-28
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Abstract

Abstract A forwardly projecting hitch pole including a coupling member on its free forward end and a rearwardly opening receiver for the coupling member and for mounting on a towing vehicle. The coupling member includes a horizontal forwardly bowed arcuate hitch portion generally cylindrical in cross section and the receiver defines a rearwardly opening horizontally transversely elongated recess in which to receive the hitch portion. The forward portion of the recess defines a horizontal generally arcuate seat curving rearwardly at its opposite ends. A vertically swingable latch is oscillatably supported from the receiver and includes a rear forwardly opening hook portion and the latch is angularly displaceable relative to the receiver between an operative position with the hook portion horizontally registered with the central rear portion of the recess and an inoperative position with the hook portion vertically displaced out of horizontal registry with the recess. The hook portion, when in the operative position and when the hitch portion is seated against the seat, is disposed immediately rearwardly of the hitch portion and prevents its rearward displacement from the recess. Also, the latch is supported from the receiver for limited shifting in the direction in which the hook opens and the latch and receiver include coacting abutment structure engageable with each other to prevent displacement of the latch from the operative position to the inoperative position when the latch is in its rearward limit position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J. Koopman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 09:47
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60D; B60D1/00; B60D1/24; B60D1/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 249 words
In combination with a forwardly projecting hitch pole including a coupling member on its free forward end, a rearwardly opening receiver for said coupling member and for mounting on a towing vehicle, the coupling member including a horizontal forwardly bowed arcuate hitch portion generally cylindrical in cross section, said receiver defining a rearwardly opening horizontally elongated and transversely extending recess in which to receive said hitch portion and including an arcuate rearwardly facing forward seat defining extremity curving rearwardly at its opposite ends toward the ends of said recess, a vertically swingable latch oscillatably supported from said receiver, including a rear forwardly opening hook portion and angularly displaceable relative to said receiver between an operative position with said hook portion horizontally registered with the central portion of the open rear of said recess and an inoperative position with said hook portion vertically displaced out of horizontal registry with said recess, said latch hook portion, when said latch is in said operative position and when said hitch portion is seated in said recess, being disposed immediately rearwardly of said hitch portion, said latch being elongated and extending in a front-to-rear direction relative to said receiver, the forward end portion of said latch including an elongated slot therein, said receiver including a horizontal transverse pivot member slidably and rotatably received in said slot whereby said latch, when in said operative position, may be longitudinally shifted between forward and rearward limit positions defined by the rear and front ends of said slot.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 249 words
In combination with a forwardly projecting hitch pole including a coupling member on its free forward end, a rearwardly opening receiver for said coupling member and for mounting on a towing vehicle, the coupling member including a horizontal forwardly bowed arcuate hitch portion generally cylindrical in cross section, said receiver defining a rearwardly opening horizontally elongated and transversely extending recess in which to receive said hitch portion and including an arcuate rearwardly facing forward seat defining extremity curving rearwardly at its opposite ends toward the ends of said recess, a vertically swingable latch oscillatably supported from said receiver, including a rear forwardly opening hook portion and angularly displaceable relative to said receiver between an operative position with said hook portion horizontally registered with the central portion of the open rear of said recess and an inoperative position with said hook portion vertically displaced out of horizontal registry with said recess, said latch hook portion, when said latch is in said operative position and when said hitch portion is seated in said recess, being disposed immediately rearwardly of said hitch portion, said latch being elongated and extending in a front-to-rear direction relative to said receiver, the forward end portion of said latch including an elongated slot therein, said receiver including a horizontal transverse pivot member slidably and rotatably received in said slot whereby said latch, when in said operative position, may be longitudinally shifted between forward and rearward limit positions defined by the rear and front ends of said slot.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein the rear of said latch and said receiver include coacting portions preventing shifting of said latch to said inoperative position from said operative position when said latch is in its rearmost limit position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The combination of claim 2 including means operatively connected between said receiver and latch yieldingly biasing said latch toward its operative position and also toward its rearmost limit position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
The combination of claim 3 wherein the rear end of said latch and said receiver include coacting cam portions operative to shift said latch from said rearmost position toward said forwardmost position during final movement of said latch from said inoperative position to said operative position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The combination of claim 4 wherein said forwardly opening hook portion defines a semicircular recess for embracingly engaging the rear side of said arcuate hitch portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
The combination of claim 5 including means operatively connected to said latch for shifting the latter from said operative and rearmost position toward said forwardmost position and thereafter to said inoperative position from a location remote from said latch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein said receiver includes means defining a forwardly tapering receiver rearward of the rear portion of said recess and which defines cam surfaces disposed about said recess and tapering toward the latter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 226 words
In combination with a forwardly projecting hitch pole including a coupling member on its free forward end, a rearwardly opening and forwardly tapering receiver for said coupling member and for mounting on a towing vehicle, the coupling member including a horizontal forwardly bowed arcuate hitch portion generally cylindrical in cross section, the forward extremity of said receiver defining a rearwardly facing seat against which said hitch portion may seat a vertically swingable latch oscillatably supported from said receiver, including a rear forwardly opening hook portion and angularly displaceable relative to said receiver between an operative position with said hook portion horizontally registered with and disposed slightly rearward of said seat and an inoperative position with said hook portion vertically displaced out of horizontal registry with said seat, said latch hook portion, when said latch is in said operative position and when said hitch portion is seated in said seat, being disposed immediately rearwardly of said hitch portion, said latch being elongated and extending in a front-to-rear direction relative to said receiver, the forward end portion of said latch including an elongated slot therein, said receiver including a horizontal transverse pivot member slidably and rotatably received in said slot whereby said latch, when in said operative position, may be longitudinally shifted between forward and rearward limit positions defined by the rear and front ends of said slot.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 226 words
In combination with a forwardly projecting hitch pole including a coupling member on its free forward end, a rearwardly opening and forwardly tapering receiver for said coupling member and for mounting on a towing vehicle, the coupling member including a horizontal forwardly bowed arcuate hitch portion generally cylindrical in cross section, the forward extremity of said receiver defining a rearwardly facing seat against which said hitch portion may seat a vertically swingable latch oscillatably supported from said receiver, including a rear forwardly opening hook portion and angularly displaceable relative to said receiver between an operative position with said hook portion horizontally registered with and disposed slightly rearward of said seat and an inoperative position with said hook portion vertically displaced out of horizontal registry with said seat, said latch hook portion, when said latch is in said operative position and when said hitch portion is seated in said seat, being disposed immediately rearwardly of said hitch portion, said latch being elongated and extending in a front-to-rear direction relative to said receiver, the forward end portion of said latch including an elongated slot therein, said receiver including a horizontal transverse pivot member slidably and rotatably received in said slot whereby said latch, when in said operative position, may be longitudinally shifted between forward and rearward limit positions defined by the rear and front ends of said slot.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 62 words
The combination of claim 8 wherein the rear of said latch and said receiver include coacting portions preventing shifting of said latch to said inoperative position from said operative position when said latch is in its rearmost limit position, means operatively connected between said receiver and latch yieldingly biasing said latch toward its operative position and also toward its rearmost limit position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US827431A Cited
US2441285A Cited
US2478591A Cited
US2804315A Cited
US2844390A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-09-30 1984-03-31 1984-09-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-09-30 1988-03-31 1988-09-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-09-30 1992-03-31 1992-09-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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