US4225145A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Skateboard apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-05-03
•
Granted: 1980-09-30
•
Expires: 1998-05-03
Abstract
Abstract A modified skateboard has runners attached to existing trucks. Top and bottom rails of the runners are jointed and slotted to allow changing runner length upon turning. Mounts are slotted to accommodate varying axle base lengths of skateboard trucks and to permit shifting during turns. Right and left turns are achieved by shifting weight from side to side and shortening the runners and sliding the runners relative to the trucks. Runners are braced to keep rails perpendicular to the top of the board.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert K. Carr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 12:13
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63C; A63C5/00; A63C5/03; A63C5/031; A63C17/00; A63C17/01; A63C17/018
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
113 words
A recreational device comprising a skateboard trucks affixed to an underside of the skateboard having horizontal axles, said trucks comprising forward and rearward pivoting mounts positioned in tandem to each other and near a front of the skateboard and near a rear of the skateboard to enable pivotal steering movement of the axles, plural elongated sled runners attached to the trucks in transversely spaced parallel front and rear pairs and means connecting the front and rear elongated sled runners on each side of the skateboard for providing a continuous runner surface and enabling lengthening and shortening of the connected runners when engaged in pivoting movement relative to a longitudinal axis of the skateboard.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
113 words
A recreational device comprising a skateboard trucks affixed to an underside of the skateboard having horizontal axles, said trucks comprising forward and rearward pivoting mounts positioned in tandem to each other and near a front of the skateboard and near a rear of the skateboard to enable pivotal steering movement of the axles, plural elongated sled runners attached to the trucks in transversely spaced parallel front and rear pairs and means connecting the front and rear elongated sled runners on each side of the skateboard for providing a continuous runner surface and enabling lengthening and shortening of the connected runners when engaged in pivoting movement relative to a longitudinal axis of the skateboard.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The recreational device of claim 1 wherein the connected runners are curved continuous closed loop longitudinal blades.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The recreational device of claim 1 wherein the elongated runners are mounted on said horizontal axles of said trucks.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The recreational device in claim 1 including brace means connecting the elongated runners to the axles to keep the runners perpendicular to the axles.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The recreational device in claim 1 wherein the elongated runner surfaces contacting the snow are concave.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The recreational device in claim 1 wherein the elongated runner surfaces contacting the snow have slightly protruding ridges extending along said surfaces.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
The recreational device of claim 4 wherein said brace means includes a front brace mounted on the front horizontal axle of the truck.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
The recreational device of claim 4 wherein said brace means includes a rear brace mounted on the rear horizontal axle of the truck, and slotted to accomodate varying wheel base lengths between trucks.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The recreational device of claim 8 wherein the real horizontal truck axle is slidably mounted against a spring located in the slot of the rear brace.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
The recreation device of claim 1 wherein the connected runners are long, narrow closed loop, metal strips curved upward at the front.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
The recreational device of claim 1 wherein the connecting means are jointed and slotted so that the front and rear elongated runners will pivot to turn the skateboard.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
The recreational device of claim 11 wherein the connecting means are connected by a rivet slidably mounted in a slot in the rearward elongated runner.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
45 words
The recreational device of claim 11 wherein the connecting means are connected by a spring-mounted piston connected to a ball joint in the rear elongated runner to provide pivoting movement and lengthening and shortening of the connected front and rear runner length during pivoting movement.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
92 words
A skateboard sled having an elongated board, plural pivoting trucks attached to the board, the trucks including axles mounted for pivoting about axes within the trucks at angles to a longitudinal axis of the elongated board and front and rear pairs of narrow, metal strip runners attached to the axles, and means for connecting the front and rear runners on each of the skateboard sled for providing a continuous runner surface and enabling the connected runners to warp and relatively move and curve and lengthen and shorten during turning of the board.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
92 words
A skateboard sled having an elongated board, plural pivoting trucks attached to the board, the trucks including axles mounted for pivoting about axes within the trucks at angles to a longitudinal axis of the elongated board and front and rear pairs of narrow, metal strip runners attached to the axles, and means for connecting the front and rear runners on each of the skateboard sled for providing a continuous runner surface and enabling the connected runners to warp and relatively move and curve and lengthen and shorten during turning of the board.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
86 words
Elongated sled runners adapted to be attached to the trucks of a skateboard in transversely spaced parallel front and rear pairs, and means connecting the front and rear sled runners on each side of the skateboard for providing a continuous runner surface and enabling lenthening and shortening of the connected runners when engaged in pivoting movement relative to a longitudinal axis of the skateboard, and a central mounting brace attached to the runner and an opening in the mounting brace adapted for receiving a vehicle axle.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
86 words
Elongated sled runners adapted to be attached to the trucks of a skateboard in transversely spaced parallel front and rear pairs, and means connecting the front and rear sled runners on each side of the skateboard for providing a continuous runner surface and enabling lenthening and shortening of the connected runners when engaged in pivoting movement relative to a longitudinal axis of the skateboard, and a central mounting brace attached to the runner and an opening in the mounting brace adapted for receiving a vehicle axle.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
20 words
The device of claim 15 wherein the elongated runner is a narrow metal strip curved upward at the front end.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device in claim 15 wherein said brace is in perpendicular alignment to the vehicle axle.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
31 words
The device of claim 15 wherein said opening is a slot wherein a truck axle is adapted to be slidably mounted against a spring located in the slot of the brace.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
32 words
The device of claim 15 wherein the connecting means are jointed and slotted so that the elongated runner sections pivot to turn a vehicle and lengthen and shorten during the pivoting movement.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
29 words
The device of claim 19 wherein the connecting means are connected by a rivet in the front section slidably mounted in a slot in the rearward elongated runner section.
Claim 24
Independent Claim
26 words
The device of cliam 19 wherein the connecting means are connected by a pin mounted in a hinge on both front and rear elongated runner sections.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
26 words
The device of cliam 19 wherein the connecting means are connected by a pin mounted in a hinge on both front and rear elongated runner sections.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
50 words
The device of claim 15 wherein the connecting means are connected by a spring-mounted piston in one section connected to a ball joint in the other elongated runner section to provide pivoting movement and to provide additional length when turning and less length when on the inside of a turn.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US2499639A
Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-09-30 | 1984-03-31 | 1984-09-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-09-30 | 1988-03-31 | 1988-09-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-09-30 | 1992-03-31 | 1992-09-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |