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US4224916A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Timing control for fuel injection pump

Assignee: Stanadyne LLC
•
Filing: 1978-11-13
•
Granted: 1980-09-30
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Expires: 1998-11-13
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Abstract

Abstract A fuel injection pump having a mechanically adjustable servo valve for controlling the timing of the pumping event is disclosed. A pivoted lever has one end which engages the spring seat of a timing control plunger servo valve which is also subjected to a speed related hydraulic signal and another end which engages a cam clamped on the throttle shaft to pivot the lever according to the rotational position of the shaft. The profile of the cam is such as to retard the timing of the pumping stroke when the charge delivered by the pump is increased so that pressure built up in the pump is delayed and injection pressure is reached at a substantially constant crankshaft angle regardless of variations in speed and load on the engine. The mechanism is failsafe since it cannot interfere with the movement of the throttle shaft to reduce fuel delivery.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles W. Davis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 14:41
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M41/00; F02M41/08; F02M41/14; F02M41/1405; F02M41/1411; F02M41/1416

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
A fuel injection pump having pumping plungers and timing means to vary the timing of the pumping strokes, a timing control piston in a closed cylinder connected with the timing means to actuate the same, a passageway communicating with the closed cylinder, a servo valve intersecting the passageway, a servo valve biasing spring, and a source of fluid under a pressure correlated with engine speed acting on the servo valve against the bias of the servo valve biasing spring, characterized by a movable spring seat for the servo valve biasing spring, a movable throttle for mechanically controlling the quantity of fuel delivered by a single pumping stroke, and a pivoted lever having one end engaging said spring seat and its other end engaaging a cam fixed to the throttle to change the biasing force of the servo valve biasing spring with movement of the throttle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 145 words
A fuel injection pump having pumping plungers and timing means to vary the timing of the pumping strokes, a timing control piston in a closed cylinder connected with the timing means to actuate the same, a passageway communicating with the closed cylinder, a servo valve intersecting the passageway, a servo valve biasing spring, and a source of fluid under a pressure correlated with engine speed acting on the servo valve against the bias of the servo valve biasing spring, characterized by a movable spring seat for the servo valve biasing spring, a movable throttle for mechanically controlling the quantity of fuel delivered by a single pumping stroke, and a pivoted lever having one end engaging said spring seat and its other end engaaging a cam fixed to the throttle to change the biasing force of the servo valve biasing spring with movement of the throttle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A fuel injection pump according to claim 1 further characterized in that the throttle cam is a face cam which is axially fixed and angularly adjustable on the throttle shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A fuel injection pump according to claim 2 further characterized in that the one end of the lever is adjustable relative to the spring seat.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A fuel injection pump according to claim 2 further characterized in that the face cam having axially flat end portions joined by an intermediate axially inclined portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A fuel injection pump according to claim 4 further characterized in that the throttle and the timing control piston are mounted in parallel bores in the pump housing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3101078A Cited
US3433159A Cited
US3943902A Cited
US3951117A Cited
US4074667A Cited
US4050433A Cited
US4079719A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-09-30 1984-03-31 1984-09-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-09-30 1988-03-31 1988-09-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-09-30 1992-03-31 1992-09-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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