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US4223203A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Conformable/non-conformable roll fuser

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1978-09-22
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Granted: 1980-09-16
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Expires: 1998-09-22
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Abstract

Abstract Heat and pressure fusing apparatus for fixing toner images to copy substrates comprising a first fusing system consisting of a pair of nip forming rolls, one of which is provided with a conformable outer surface and a second fusing system consisting of a pair of nip forming rolls, one of which has a rigid outer surface. Copy substrates are passed sequentially through the nips of the first and second fusing systems, in that order such that the toner images sequentially contact the conformable outer surface and then the rigid outer surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 John F. Elter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 04:10
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/20; G03G15/2003; G03G15/2014; G03G15/2064

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
Roll fuser apparatus for fixing toner images to copy substrates utilizing first and second fusing systems through which the substrates pass in series with transport means for reeding the substrates to the first fuser, the improvement comprising: a conformable contact fusing system including a conformable roll which contacts said toner images, said conformable contact fusing system constituting one of said fusing systems and a non-conformable contact fusing system including a non-conformable roll which contacts said toner images and comprises the other of said fusing system.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
Roll fuser apparatus for fixing toner images to copy substrates utilizing first and second fusing systems through which the substrates pass in series with transport means for reeding the substrates to the first fuser, the improvement comprising: a conformable contact fusing system including a conformable roll which contacts said toner images, said conformable contact fusing system constituting one of said fusing systems and a non-conformable contact fusing system including a non-conformable roll which contacts said toner images and comprises the other of said fusing system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said conformable contact fusing system comprises a roll pair one of which has an elastomeric layer as its outer surface which forms a nip, with the other roll through which said substrates first pass with said toner images contacting said elastomeric layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said non-conformable contact fusing system comprises a pair of rolls forming a nip, wherein one of the rolls consists of a bare metal roll coated by a release surface and the toner images contact the bare metal roll coated by said release surface as the substrates pass through said nip.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said elastomeric layer comprises silicone rubber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said release surface is formed by the interaction of functional silicone oil and the surface of the bare metal roll.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4019024A Cited
US3810776A Cited
US3809854A Cited
US3937637A Cited
US3945726A Cited
US3965331A Cited
US4087676A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-09-16 1984-03-17 1984-09-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-09-16 1988-03-17 1988-09-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-09-16 1992-03-17 1992-09-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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