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US4223123A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aliphatic phenoxy polyphthalocyanine

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1979-05-29
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Granted: 1980-09-16
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Expires: 1999-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract Polyphthalocyanine resins are obtained by heating, at a temperature from ut 260° C. to about 295° C., one or more bisorthodinitriles of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R' is an alkyl radical with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R" is hydrogen or an alkyl radical with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and the phenyl groups are attached at the meta or para position. These resins are particularly useful in high-temperature structural composites.

Inventors

  • 👤 Teddy M. Keller
  • 👤 James R. Griffith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 17:54
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G73/00; C08G73/06; C08G73/0666; C08G73/0672

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
A thermosetting resin comprising a polyphthalocyanine having a repeating unit selected from the class consisting of PcO 4 (CR'R") 2 Ph 4 , M.PcO 4 (CR'R") 2 Ph 4 , and (MX.PcO 4 (CR'R") 2 Ph 4 wherein Pc represents the phthalocyanine nucleus, Ph represents the phenyl group, M represents a metal selected from the class consisting of copper, magnesium, zinc, iron, cobalt, nickel, palladium, platinum, manganese, chromium, molybdenum, vanadium, beryllium, silver, mercury, aluminum, tin, antimony, calcium, barium, cadmium, and mixtures thereof, MX represents a metal salt selected from the class consisting of stannous chloride, cuprous chloride, cuprous bromide, cuprous cyanide, cuprous ferricyanide, zinc chloride, zinc bromide, zinc iodide, zinc cyanide, zinc ferricyanide, zinc acetate, zinc sulfide, ferrous chloride, ferric chloride, ferrous ferricyanide, ferrous chloroplatinate, ferrous fluoride, ferrous sulfate, cobaltous chloride, cobaltic sulfate, cobaltous cyanide, nickel cyanide, nickel carbonate, stannic chloride and mixtures thereof, R' represents an alkyl radical with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R" represents hydrogen or an alkyl radical with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and the phenyl groups are attached at the meta or para position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
A thermosetting resin comprising a polyphthalocyanine having a repeating unit selected from the class consisting of PcO 4 (CR'R") 2 Ph 4 , M.PcO 4 (CR'R") 2 Ph 4 , and (MX.PcO 4 (CR'R") 2 Ph 4 wherein Pc represents the phthalocyanine nucleus, Ph represents the phenyl group, M represents a metal selected from the class consisting of copper, magnesium, zinc, iron, cobalt, nickel, palladium, platinum, manganese, chromium, molybdenum, vanadium, beryllium, silver, mercury, aluminum, tin, antimony, calcium, barium, cadmium, and mixtures thereof, MX represents a metal salt selected from the class consisting of stannous chloride, cuprous chloride, cuprous bromide, cuprous cyanide, cuprous ferricyanide, zinc chloride, zinc bromide, zinc iodide, zinc cyanide, zinc ferricyanide, zinc acetate, zinc sulfide, ferrous chloride, ferric chloride, ferrous ferricyanide, ferrous chloroplatinate, ferrous fluoride, ferrous sulfate, cobaltous chloride, cobaltic sulfate, cobaltous cyanide, nickel cyanide, nickel carbonate, stannic chloride and mixtures thereof, R' represents an alkyl radical with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R" represents hydrogen or an alkyl radical with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and the phenyl groups are attached at the meta or para position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The resin of claim 1 wherein said phenyl groups are attached at the para position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The resin of claim 2 wherein said polyphthalocyanine has said repeating unit PcO 4 (CR'R") 2 Ph 4 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The resin of claim 3 wherein R' and R" are methyls.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The resin of claim 2 wherein said polyphthalocyanine has said repeating unit M.PcO 4 (CR'R") 2 Ph 4 .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The resin of claim 5 wherein R' and R" are methyls.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The resin of claim 6 wherein M is selected from the class consisting of silver, copper, nickel and iron.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The resin of claim 2 wherein said polyphthalocyanine has the repeating unit of MX.PcO 4 (CR'R") 2 Ph 4 .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The resin of claim 8 wherein R' and R" are methyls.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 10 words
The resin of claim 9 wherein MX is stannous chloride.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3926629A Cited
US4056560A Cited
US4057569A Cited
US4136107A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-09-16 1984-03-17 1984-09-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-09-16 1988-03-17 1988-09-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-09-16 1992-03-17 1992-09-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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