US4222501A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dual chamber, continuous action dispenser
Assignee: JAMES D PAULS AND J CLAYBROOK LEWIS AND ASSOCIATES Ltd
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Filing: 1978-07-24
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Granted: 1980-09-16
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Expires: 1998-07-24
Abstract
Abstract A trigger operated dispenser includes a plurality of expansible chambers, with one of the chambers comprising a pumping chamber connected to be operated by the trigger, and another chamber connected to receive product from the pumping chamber and operative to expand and accumulate an amount of product for continuous discharge of the product through the nozzle, whereby continuous discharge of the product is obtained during both pressurization and intake modes of operation of the trigger operated pumping chamber.
Inventors
- 👤 Roy Hammett
- 👤 Nicholas G. Capra
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 23:37
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B11/00; B05B11/01; B05B11/10; B05B11/1028; B05B11/1029; B05B11/103
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
246 words
A trigger operated dispenser, comprising: a body having means thereon for connection to a container of material to be dispensed; a resiliently yieldable pumping chamber carried by the body for receiving material from the container and pressurizing it; a trigger actuator pivotally carried by the body and having a plunger extending into the body into engagement with the pumping chamber to actuate the pumping chamber to pressurize material therein; and an expansible accumulating chamber carried by the body in communication with the pumping chamber to receive pressurized material from the pumping chamber as the material is being pressurized by the pumping chamber for discharge from the dispenser, said accumulating chamber enabling a continuous discharge of material from the dispenser by providing a reservoir of material for discharge while the trigger actuator is being moved to enlarge the pumping chamber on an intake stroke of the trigger; a discharge nozzle on the body for receiving material from the accumulating chamber; and said accumulating chamber having an inlet from the pumping chamber and an outlet to the nozzle, and including a flexible, resiliently yieldable diaphragm extending across the pumping chamber, a peripheral portion of the diaphragm extending across the outlet from the accumulating chamber and comprising an outlet valve means, said peripheral portion disposed against said outlet in closing relationship thereto when the pressure of material in said accumulating chamber is below a predetermined minimum, and an outer peripheral part of the diaphragm being secured to the body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
246 words
A trigger operated dispenser, comprising: a body having means thereon for connection to a container of material to be dispensed; a resiliently yieldable pumping chamber carried by the body for receiving material from the container and pressurizing it; a trigger actuator pivotally carried by the body and having a plunger extending into the body into engagement with the pumping chamber to actuate the pumping chamber to pressurize material therein; and an expansible accumulating chamber carried by the body in communication with the pumping chamber to receive pressurized material from the pumping chamber as the material is being pressurized by the pumping chamber for discharge from the dispenser, said accumulating chamber enabling a continuous discharge of material from the dispenser by providing a reservoir of material for discharge while the trigger actuator is being moved to enlarge the pumping chamber on an intake stroke of the trigger; a discharge nozzle on the body for receiving material from the accumulating chamber; and said accumulating chamber having an inlet from the pumping chamber and an outlet to the nozzle, and including a flexible, resiliently yieldable diaphragm extending across the pumping chamber, a peripheral portion of the diaphragm extending across the outlet from the accumulating chamber and comprising an outlet valve means, said peripheral portion disposed against said outlet in closing relationship thereto when the pressure of material in said accumulating chamber is below a predetermined minimum, and an outer peripheral part of the diaphragm being secured to the body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
A dispenser as in claim 1, wherein: the dispenser comprises an assembly including the body, trigger, pumping chamber, and accumulating chamber; and the means for connection to a container comprises a threaded closure ring carried by the body for releasable attachment of the dispenser assembly to a container.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
55 words
A dispenser as in claim 1, wherein: the pumping chamber comprises a resilient tubular bladder having an inlet end for connection with the material in a container, and an outlet end in communication with the accumulating chamber; and check valve means in the bladder on opposite ends of the pumping chamber to control flow therethrough.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
54 words
A dispenser as in claim 1, wherein: the peripheral margin of said diaphragm has an enlarged bead thereon received in a channel formed in the body of said dispenser, said bead being held in said channel by engagement with a depending annular wall on a shroud secured in enclosing relationship to said dispenser assembly.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-09-16 | 1984-03-17 | 1984-09-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-09-16 | 1988-03-17 | 1988-09-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-09-16 | 1992-03-17 | 1992-09-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |