Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim
300 words
A blend composition which comprises: (a) an ionomer having the general formula ##STR9## wherein C is one of a plurality of carbon atoms comprising a portion of the polymer backbone chain of carbon atoms or is in an acyclic, alicyclic or aromatic radical which is pendant to the backbone chain and wherein said C is (1) in a single polymer molecule, (2) in the same polymer molecule, (3) in different polymer molecules; A - is one or more anionic acid radicals covalently bonded to one or more of said C carbon atoms; and (F) + is selected from the group of quaternary phosphonium counterions consisting of compounds having the general formula: (PR'R''R'''R'.sup.v).sup.+ .sup.+ (PR'R''R'''--Q--R'R''R'''P).sup.+ .sup.+ (PR'R''R'''--Q--(R')P.sup.+ (R'')--Q--R'R''R'''P).sup.+ T(PR'R''R''')v.sup.+ wherein R', R", R''' and R' v are independently selected from the group consisting of C 1 to C 50 straight and branched chain acyclic, alicyclic, aryl, alkylaryl and arylalkyl radicals and substituted functional derivatives thereof; Q is selected from the group consisting of C 4 to C 40 divalent straight and branched chain alkylene cycloalkylene, arylene, dialkylene arylene radicals and substituted functional derivatives thereof and --(CHY) n --Z m --(CHY) n -- wherein Z is a heteroatom selected from the group consisting of oxygen and sulfur; m is zero or one; Y is hydrogen or said C 1 to C 50 radicals and substituted functional derivatives of said radicals; n is an integer from 1 to 10; and v is the valency of a polyvalent hydrocarbon radical T, v being 3-10, and (b) less than about 75 parts by weight of a preferential plasticizer per 100 parts of said ionomer, said preferential plasticizer has the formula: ##STR10## wherein L is a lipophilic moiety and H is a hydrophilic moiety, wherein a and b are whole numbers ranging from 1 to 4.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
300 words
A blend composition which comprises: (a) an ionomer having the general formula ##STR9## wherein C is one of a plurality of carbon atoms comprising a portion of the polymer backbone chain of carbon atoms or is in an acyclic, alicyclic or aromatic radical which is pendant to the backbone chain and wherein said C is (1) in a single polymer molecule, (2) in the same polymer molecule, (3) in different polymer molecules; A - is one or more anionic acid radicals covalently bonded to one or more of said C carbon atoms; and (F) + is selected from the group of quaternary phosphonium counterions consisting of compounds having the general formula: (PR'R''R'''R'.sup.v).sup.+ .sup.+ (PR'R''R'''--Q--R'R''R'''P).sup.+ .sup.+ (PR'R''R'''--Q--(R')P.sup.+ (R'')--Q--R'R''R'''P).sup.+ T(PR'R''R''')v.sup.+ wherein R', R", R''' and R' v are independently selected from the group consisting of C 1 to C 50 straight and branched chain acyclic, alicyclic, aryl, alkylaryl and arylalkyl radicals and substituted functional derivatives thereof; Q is selected from the group consisting of C 4 to C 40 divalent straight and branched chain alkylene cycloalkylene, arylene, dialkylene arylene radicals and substituted functional derivatives thereof and --(CHY) n --Z m --(CHY) n -- wherein Z is a heteroatom selected from the group consisting of oxygen and sulfur; m is zero or one; Y is hydrogen or said C 1 to C 50 radicals and substituted functional derivatives of said radicals; n is an integer from 1 to 10; and v is the valency of a polyvalent hydrocarbon radical T, v being 3-10, and (b) less than about 75 parts by weight of a preferential plasticizer per 100 parts of said ionomer, said preferential plasticizer has the formula: ##STR10## wherein L is a lipophilic moiety and H is a hydrophilic moiety, wherein a and b are whole numbers ranging from 1 to 4.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said A - is one or more sulfonic acid groups (--SO 3 - ).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
178 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said polymer is selected from the group consisting of: a. Homopolymers and interpolymers of one or more acyclic and alicyclic mono-olefins; b. Homopolymers and interpolymers of one or more alkenyl aromatic hydrocarbon monomers; c. Interpolymers of one or more C 4 to C 10 conjugated diolefins with one or more C 8 to C 12 vinyl aromatic hydrocarbons; d. Interpolymers of one or more C 4 to C 10 vinyl aromatic hydrocarbons with one or more C 4 to C 10 Type III mono-olefins; e. Elastomeric interpolymers of one or more C 4 to C 10 conjugated diolefins with one or more C 4 to C 10 Type III mono-olefins; f. Homopolymers and interpolymers of one or more C 10 acyclic and alicyclic monoterpenes and C 15 sesquiterpenes; g. Homopolymers and interpolymers of one or more C 4 to C 10 conjugated diolefins; and h. Interpolymers of one or more C 2 to C 18 Type I mono-olefins and one or more C 6 to C 12 acyclic and alicyclic non-conjugated diolefins.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said polymer is a polyethylene and said anionic group is a sulfonic acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said polymer is a polypropylene and said anionic group is a sulfonic acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said polymer is an interpolymer of ethylene and propylene and said anionic group is a sulfonic acid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said polymer is butyl rubber and said anionic group is a sulfonic acid, said butyl rubber comprising interpolymers of isobutylene with butadiene, isoprene, piperylene, 1,3-hexadiene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene and cyclopentadiene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said polymer is an EPDM elastomer and said anionic group is a sulfonic acid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
35 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said anionic group is a sulfonic acid covalently bonded to said C carbon atoms in an amount in the range of from about 0.2 to about 8 mole percent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said ionomer is an elastomer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
29 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said ionomer has a concentration of said anionic groups between about 0.2 to about 8.0 mole percent and said ionomer is water insoluble.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said polymer is a polyethylene.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said polymer is a polypropylene.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said polymer is an interpolymer of ethylene and propylene.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said polymer is an EPDM elastomer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said polymer is a butyl rubber.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition according to claim 1 further including a filler.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition according to claim 1 further including an antioxidant.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition according to claim 1 further including another polymer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition according to claim 1 further including an extender.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
24 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said plasticizer is selected from the group consisting of organic ureas, organic thioureas, organic amides, and organic amines.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said plasticizer is an organic amine.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said plasticizer is an organic amide.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
257 words
A blend composition which comprises: (a) an ionomer having the general formula ##STR11## wherein C is an EPDM elastomer; A - is one or more sulfonic acid groups covalently bonded to said C carbon atoms in said EPDM elastomer in an amount in the range of from about 0.2 to about 8 mole percent wherein [F] - is selected from the group of quaternary phosphonium counterions consisting of compounds having the general formulae; ##STR12## wherein R', R",R''' and R' v are independently selected from the group consisting of C 1 to C 50 straight and branched chain acyclic, alicyclic, aryl, alkylaryl and arylalkyl radicals and substituted functional derivatives thereof; Q is selected from the group consisting of C 4 to C 40 divalent straight and branched chain alkylene, cycloalkylene, arylene, dialkylene arylene radicals and substituted functional derivatives thereof and --(CHY n --Z m --(CHY) n -- wherein Z is a heteroatom selected from the group consisting of oxygen and sulfur; m is zero or one; Y is hydrogen or said C 1 to C 50 radicals and substituted functional derivatives of said radicals; n is an integer from 1 to 10; and v is the valency of a polyvalent hydrocarbon radical T, v being 3 to 10; and (b) less than about 75 parts by weight of a preferential plasticizer per 100 parts of said ionomer wherein said preferential plasticizer has the formula: ##STR13## wherein L is a lipophilic moiety and H is a hydrophilic moiety and a and b are integers ranging from 1 to 4.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
257 words
A blend composition which comprises: (a) an ionomer having the general formula ##STR11## wherein C is an EPDM elastomer; A - is one or more sulfonic acid groups covalently bonded to said C carbon atoms in said EPDM elastomer in an amount in the range of from about 0.2 to about 8 mole percent wherein [F] - is selected from the group of quaternary phosphonium counterions consisting of compounds having the general formulae; ##STR12## wherein R', R",R''' and R' v are independently selected from the group consisting of C 1 to C 50 straight and branched chain acyclic, alicyclic, aryl, alkylaryl and arylalkyl radicals and substituted functional derivatives thereof; Q is selected from the group consisting of C 4 to C 40 divalent straight and branched chain alkylene, cycloalkylene, arylene, dialkylene arylene radicals and substituted functional derivatives thereof and --(CHY n --Z m --(CHY) n -- wherein Z is a heteroatom selected from the group consisting of oxygen and sulfur; m is zero or one; Y is hydrogen or said C 1 to C 50 radicals and substituted functional derivatives of said radicals; n is an integer from 1 to 10; and v is the valency of a polyvalent hydrocarbon radical T, v being 3 to 10; and (b) less than about 75 parts by weight of a preferential plasticizer per 100 parts of said ionomer wherein said preferential plasticizer has the formula: ##STR13## wherein L is a lipophilic moiety and H is a hydrophilic moiety and a and b are integers ranging from 1 to 4.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition according to claim 24 further including a filler.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition according to claim 24 further including an antioxidant.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition according to claim 24 further including another polymer.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition according to claim 24 further including an extender.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
25 words
The composition of claim 24 wherein said plasticizer is selected from the group consisting of organic ureas, organic thioureas, aliphatic organic amides, and organic amines.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 24 wherein said plasticizer is an organic amine.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 24 wherein said plasticizer is an aliphatic organic amide.