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US4221171A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Direction shift control for connected vehicle undercarriages

Assignee: Mannesmann Demag AG
•
Filing: 1978-07-17
•
Granted: 1980-09-09
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Expires: 1998-07-17
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Abstract

Abstract A shift control arrangement is provided for rail vehicles to bring about the simultaneous shifting of all directional guide wheels on the vehicle at the same time, including those in both the front and rear undercarriages of the vehicle. This is achieved by interconnecting the shift linkages of each undercarriage and, preferably, by placing the connection in the longitudinal axis of the vehicle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heinz Flaig
  • 👤 Martin Middeldorf
  • 👤 Udo Dietrich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 08:44
CPC Classifications
B; B61; B61F; B61F9/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 190 words
In a direction control system for a railway vehicle, comprising (a) a front undercarriage and a rear undercarriage, with each undercarriage pivotally mounted on said vehicle on spaced apart vertical axes; (b) each said undercarriage mounting guide wheels on each side thereof adjacent each corner for rotation about vertical axes; (c) a directional guide wheel pivoted on the axis of each of said guide wheels and mounted for rotation about a vertical axis; (d) first lever means interconnecting each of said directional guide wheels with its respective guide wheel; (e) linkage means interconnecting said first lever means on each said undercarriage for the simultaneous pivotal movement thereof with said directional guide wheels around the vertical axes of said guide wheels; the improvement characterized by (f) connecting means connecting said linkage means of each of said front and rear undercarriages; (g) said connecting means including a second lever positioned on each said undercarriage and connected to said linkage means, and a rod interconnecting said second levers; and (h) said connecting means causing all said directional guide wheels of said front and rear undercarriages to pivot from one position to another simultaneously.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 190 words
In a direction control system for a railway vehicle, comprising (a) a front undercarriage and a rear undercarriage, with each undercarriage pivotally mounted on said vehicle on spaced apart vertical axes; (b) each said undercarriage mounting guide wheels on each side thereof adjacent each corner for rotation about vertical axes; (c) a directional guide wheel pivoted on the axis of each of said guide wheels and mounted for rotation about a vertical axis; (d) first lever means interconnecting each of said directional guide wheels with its respective guide wheel; (e) linkage means interconnecting said first lever means on each said undercarriage for the simultaneous pivotal movement thereof with said directional guide wheels around the vertical axes of said guide wheels; the improvement characterized by (f) connecting means connecting said linkage means of each of said front and rear undercarriages; (g) said connecting means including a second lever positioned on each said undercarriage and connected to said linkage means, and a rod interconnecting said second levers; and (h) said connecting means causing all said directional guide wheels of said front and rear undercarriages to pivot from one position to another simultaneously.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system of claim 1, further characterized by (a) said connecting means positioned in the longitudinal center axis of said front and rear undercarriages.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 64 words
The system of claim 1, further characterized by (a) each said second lever is a toggle lever; (b) each said toggle lever is pivoted on a vertical axis on its respective undercarriage; (c) one arm of each toggle lever is connected to said linkage means of its respective undercarriage; and (d) the other arm of each said toggle lever is connected to said rod.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The system of claim 1, further characterized by (a) the arms of each said second lever being of equal length; and (b) the arms of said second levers interconnected by two parallel Bowden control cables.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3098454A Cited
US3797401A Cited
GB1340008A Cited
US3828691A Cited
US3831527A Cited
GB1493577A Cited
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US3921532A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-09-09 1984-03-10 1984-09-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-09-09 1988-03-10 1988-09-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-09-09 1992-03-10 1992-09-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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