← Back to Patent Explorer
US4219941A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Moisture barrier for fruit drying trays and the like

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-04-03
•
Granted: 1980-09-02
•
Expires: 1999-04-03
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A barrier to minimize the percolation of moisture under fruit drying trays and the like, the barrier having a continuous panel of substantially impervious material folded to form walls positionable in peripherally conforming relation to a tray and being of sufficient rigidity to permit them to be inserted downwardly into the soil to form a subsurface barrier to moisture in the conforming relation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lester E. Hair

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 19:26
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23B; A23B7/00; A23B7/02; A23N; A23N12/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A moisture barrier for a fruit drying tray having a predetermined periphery and rested on soil sloped downwardly to a low side, the barrier comprising a continuous, substantially rigid panel of material substantially impervious to moisture and having three portions adapted to be folded relative to each other so as to be positionable in conforming relation to said periphery of the fruit drying tray with said portions received in the soil on which the tray is rested to obstruct the percolation of moisture through the soil beneath the tray and having a drain opening at the surface of the soil at a portion of the periphery of the tray nearest said low side to afford drainage for moisture on the tray.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
A moisture barrier for a fruit drying tray having a predetermined periphery and rested on soil sloped downwardly to a low side, the barrier comprising a continuous, substantially rigid panel of material substantially impervious to moisture and having three portions adapted to be folded relative to each other so as to be positionable in conforming relation to said periphery of the fruit drying tray with said portions received in the soil on which the tray is rested to obstruct the percolation of moisture through the soil beneath the tray and having a drain opening at the surface of the soil at a portion of the periphery of the tray nearest said low side to afford drainage for moisture on the tray.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The moisture barrier of claim 1 wherein the panel mounts flaps extending longitudinally thereof for overlapping, facing engagement with the periphery of the tray when positioned in said conforming relation to form a barrier to moisture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The moisture barrier of claims 1 or 2 wherein said portions of the panel have extensions extending above the soil in said conforming relation forming a barrier to moisture on the surface of the soil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 188 words
A moisture barrier for controlling the flow of surface and subsurface moisture relative to a fruit drying tray rested on the earth, the barrier comprising a continuous, substantially flat panel of substantially rigid material impervious to moisture having opposite lateral edges and opposite surfaces and adapted to be folded along a pair of courses extending in spaced relation transversely of the panel to form side walls for the barrier disposed in substantially orthogonal relation to an end wall therebetween and a drain opening bounded by said side walls remote from the end wall; and a flange mounted on corresponding surfaces of each wall extending longitudinally thereof between the lateral edges of the panel to define a subsurface portion extending from said flange to one of said lateral edges of the panel and an above surface portion extending from the flange to the opposite lateral edge of the panel and extending outwardly from its respective panel for overlapping engagement with a peripheral edge of a fruit drying tray when said subsurface portions of the walls are forced into the earth in conforming relation to the periphery of the tray.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 188 words
A moisture barrier for controlling the flow of surface and subsurface moisture relative to a fruit drying tray rested on the earth, the barrier comprising a continuous, substantially flat panel of substantially rigid material impervious to moisture having opposite lateral edges and opposite surfaces and adapted to be folded along a pair of courses extending in spaced relation transversely of the panel to form side walls for the barrier disposed in substantially orthogonal relation to an end wall therebetween and a drain opening bounded by said side walls remote from the end wall; and a flange mounted on corresponding surfaces of each wall extending longitudinally thereof between the lateral edges of the panel to define a subsurface portion extending from said flange to one of said lateral edges of the panel and an above surface portion extending from the flange to the opposite lateral edge of the panel and extending outwardly from its respective panel for overlapping engagement with a peripheral edge of a fruit drying tray when said subsurface portions of the walls are forced into the earth in conforming relation to the periphery of the tray.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
The moisture barrier of claim 4 wherein each wall of the panel mounts a second flange on the surface of the panel opposite that mounting the first flange and rigidly deployed for engagement with the earth when the subsurface portions of the walls are forced into the earth a predetermined desired distance.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US419370A Cited
US2939468A Cited
US3065947A Cited
DE2303013A1 Cited
NL7510090A Cited
US4124982A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-09-02 1984-03-03 1984-09-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-09-02 1988-03-03 1988-09-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-09-02 1992-03-03 1992-09-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag