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US4218697A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Digital data transmission arrangement using a standard TV video

Assignee: VIDEO DATA SYSTEMS A DIVISION OF STERLING PRESENTATIONS Inc
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Filing: 1979-05-08
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Granted: 1980-08-19
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Expires: 1999-05-08
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Abstract

Abstract An arrangement for providing digital encoding and decoding of information, which encoding is performed on a standard TV video signal, is disclosed. The encoding scheme utilizes the four standard signals R, G, B, Y which are available from any color transmission system. These four signals are the luminance information, Y, the red chroma excitation level, R, the green chroma excitation level, G, and the blue chroma excitation level, B. The encoding arrangement utilizes the color subcarrier (3.579545 MHz) as a reference to derive a clock at 1/3 of the subcarrier frequency and a clock at 1/6 of the subcarrier frequency. Clocks at these frequencies are used to modulate the luminance and the chroma information. Apparatus for encoding and synchronized decoding are disclosed. The suggested portion, in the television signal, for the encoded data is within the vertical interval.

Inventors

  • 👤 William Leventer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 13:26
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N7/00; H04N7/08; H04N7/087; H04N7/088

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
A digital data TV transmission system for transmitting an encoded video signal within a standard video transmission signal comprising: means for deriving a first clock signal which is an integral multiple or submultiple of the color subcarrier frequency; means for deriving a second clock signal which is an integral multiple or submultiple of the color subcarrier frequency and which has a frequency less than or equal to the value of the frequency of the first clock signal; data signal input means for providing digital signals for controlling red, green and blue excitation levels of a television signal; luminance signal means for providing a signal corresponding to the luminance of a television signal; encoding means responsive to said data signal means and said second clock signal means for providing modulated red, green and blue chrominance signals; means responsive to said luminance signal and said first clock signal for providing a modulated luminance signal; means for combining the modulated luminance signal and the modulated chrominance signals for providing an encoded video output signal; and synchronized switching means for inserting said encoded video output signal during a selected portion of a standard video transmission signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 192 words
A digital data TV transmission system for transmitting an encoded video signal within a standard video transmission signal comprising: means for deriving a first clock signal which is an integral multiple or submultiple of the color subcarrier frequency; means for deriving a second clock signal which is an integral multiple or submultiple of the color subcarrier frequency and which has a frequency less than or equal to the value of the frequency of the first clock signal; data signal input means for providing digital signals for controlling red, green and blue excitation levels of a television signal; luminance signal means for providing a signal corresponding to the luminance of a television signal; encoding means responsive to said data signal means and said second clock signal means for providing modulated red, green and blue chrominance signals; means responsive to said luminance signal and said first clock signal for providing a modulated luminance signal; means for combining the modulated luminance signal and the modulated chrominance signals for providing an encoded video output signal; and synchronized switching means for inserting said encoded video output signal during a selected portion of a standard video transmission signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system of claim 1, wherein said synchronized switching means inserts said encoded video output signal during the vertical retrace interval of a standard video transmission signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system of claim 1, wherein said first clock signal means derives a signal having a frequency of 1/3 of the color subcarrier frequency.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system of claim 1, wherein said second clock signal means derives a signal having a frequency of 1/6 of the color subcarrier frequency.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The system of claim 1, wherein said data input means includes three holding registers, each having a holding capacity corresponding to the number of bits on a scan line.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The system of claim 1, wherein said encoding means includes an encoding circuit for providing summed chrominance information and a chroma circuit for processing said summed chrominance information.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
The system of claim 1, including means for receiving a transmitted television signal including a standard video portion and said encoded video portion and means for decoding said encoded video portion to recover the luminance modulation and the digital input signals.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 59 words
The system of claim 7, wherein said receiving and decoding means includes a standard television receiver having a front end portion, a luminance detector, a color subcarrier frequency locked oscillator and a color demodulation matrix and means for strobing the red, green and blue outputs of the color demodulation matrix with the modulation signal detected by the luminance detector.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 94 words
A system for transmitting encoded digital data in a standard color television video signal comprising: means for providing up to three digital data input signals; means, synchronized with the color subcarrier, for modulating red, green and blue chrominance signals with corresponding ones of said data input signals; means, synchronized with the color subcarrier, for modulating a luminance signal; means for combining said modulated chrominance signals and modulated luminance signal to provide an encoded video output signal; and means for inserting said encoded video output signal during a selected portion of a standard video signal.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 94 words
A system for transmitting encoded digital data in a standard color television video signal comprising: means for providing up to three digital data input signals; means, synchronized with the color subcarrier, for modulating red, green and blue chrominance signals with corresponding ones of said data input signals; means, synchronized with the color subcarrier, for modulating a luminance signal; means for combining said modulated chrominance signals and modulated luminance signal to provide an encoded video output signal; and means for inserting said encoded video output signal during a selected portion of a standard video signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The system of claim 9, wherein said inserting means inserts said encoded video signal during the vertical retrace interval of a standard video transmission signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
The system of claim 9, including means for receiving a transmitted signal including a standard video portion and said encoded video portion and means, synchronized to said color subcarrier frequency, for decoding said encoded video portion.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 100 words
A system for transmitting encoded digital data in a standard color television video signal comprising: means for providing up to three digital data input signals; means for providing a clock frequency signal; means, synchronized with the clock frequency, for modulating red, green and blue chrominance signals with corresponding ones of said data input signals; means, synchronized with the clock frequency for modulating a luminance signal; means for combining said modulated chrominance and modulated luminance signal to provide an encoded video output signal; and means for inserting said encoded video output signal during a selected portion of a standard video signal.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 100 words
A system for transmitting encoded digital data in a standard color television video signal comprising: means for providing up to three digital data input signals; means for providing a clock frequency signal; means, synchronized with the clock frequency, for modulating red, green and blue chrominance signals with corresponding ones of said data input signals; means, synchronized with the clock frequency for modulating a luminance signal; means for combining said modulated chrominance and modulated luminance signal to provide an encoded video output signal; and means for inserting said encoded video output signal during a selected portion of a standard video signal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The system of claim 12, wherein said inserting means inserts said encoded video signal during the vertical retrace interval of a standard video transmission signal.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 35 words
The system of claim 12, including means for receiving a transmitted signal including a standard video portion and said encoded video portion and means, synchronized with said clock frequency, for decoding said encoded video portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3493674A Cited
US3982064A Cited
DE2419280A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-08-19 1984-02-18 1984-08-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-08-19 1988-02-18 1988-08-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-08-19 1992-02-18 1992-08-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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