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US4218546A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyester resins

Assignee: British Industrial Plastics Ltd
•
Filing: 1977-10-14
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Granted: 1980-08-19
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Expires: 1997-10-14
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Abstract

Abstract A polyester resin composition comprising a thixotropic solution of an unsaturated polyester resin in a volatile monomer containing also a polymer which is partially incompatible with the polyester resin solution i.e. forms a hazy solution in it. The partially incompatible polymer can be a polymer of an ester of an unsaturated carboxylic acid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Brian Y. Downing
  • 👤 George D. Hamer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 20:45
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L67/00; C08L67/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
In a polyester resin composition for use in the preparation of resin/fibre laminates which comprises a solution of an unsaturated polyester resin in a volatile monomer, the improvement comprising incorporating in said composition a thixotropic agent and a polymer which is partially incompatible with the polyester resin solution said partially incompatible polymer being formed by addition polymerization using carbon-carbon unsaturation and whose monomeric unit consists essentially of an alkyl ester of an αβ unsaturated di-basic carboxylic acid, whereby monomer vapor emission is substantially reduced.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
In a polyester resin composition for use in the preparation of resin/fibre laminates which comprises a solution of an unsaturated polyester resin in a volatile monomer, the improvement comprising incorporating in said composition a thixotropic agent and a polymer which is partially incompatible with the polyester resin solution said partially incompatible polymer being formed by addition polymerization using carbon-carbon unsaturation and whose monomeric unit consists essentially of an alkyl ester of an αβ unsaturated di-basic carboxylic acid, whereby monomer vapor emission is substantially reduced.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A polyester resin composition according to claim 1 wherein said partially incompatible polymer is present in an amount in the range 0.1 to 1.0% by weight of the composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A polyester resin composition according to claim 1 or 25 wherein the partially incompatible polymer is a polymer of an alkyl fumarate or itaconate in which the alkyl groups contain 4 to 12 carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A polyester resin composition according to claim 1 wherein said partially incompatible polymer is a polymer of di-butyl fumarate or di-decyl itaconate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3014001A Cited
GB882687A Cited
US3225117A Cited
US3701748A Cited
US3449468A Cited
US3879318A Cited
DE2410787A1 Cited
GB1449735A Cited
US4008294A Cited
NL7603207A Cited
GB1482900A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-08-19 1984-02-18 1984-08-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-08-19 1988-02-18 1988-08-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-08-19 1992-02-18 1992-08-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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