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US4218433A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Constant-rate eluting tablet and method of producing same

Assignee: Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1978-02-27
•
Granted: 1980-08-19
•
Expires: 1998-02-27
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Abstract

Abstract A tablet formed with a hollow or hollows in its surface and containing a water-soluble component is coated with a coating agent which is insoluble in water but has water permeability, thereby to obtain a constant-rate eluting medicinal tablet. A process of producing such tablet is also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshida Kooichi
  • 👤 Shozi Eitoshi
  • 👤 Ootaki Hiroshi
  • 👤 Terada Takashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 01:59
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/20; A61K9/2072

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
A method of producing a constant-rate eluting tablet comprising the steps of molding a medicinal composition containing a water-soluble substance or substances with a pestle having a convexity or convexities to form a tablet having a hollow or hollows, and then coating this tablet with a coating agent which is insoluble in water but has water permeability, said hollow measuring 0.1 to 1.0 mm in width, 0.1 to 0.4 mm in depth and greater than 0.1 mm in length, and as for the area less than 1/6 of the overall surface area of the tablet, wherein the coating agent insoluble in water but having water permeability is a methacrylic acid--methacrylic acid ester copolymer, ethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate, polyvinyl acetate, cellulose acetate phthalate or hydroxypropyl cellulose phthalate, and wherein the coating thickness is within the range of 30 to 150μ.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 139 words
A method of producing a constant-rate eluting tablet comprising the steps of molding a medicinal composition containing a water-soluble substance or substances with a pestle having a convexity or convexities to form a tablet having a hollow or hollows, and then coating this tablet with a coating agent which is insoluble in water but has water permeability, said hollow measuring 0.1 to 1.0 mm in width, 0.1 to 0.4 mm in depth and greater than 0.1 mm in length, and as for the area less than 1/6 of the overall surface area of the tablet, wherein the coating agent insoluble in water but having water permeability is a methacrylic acid--methacrylic acid ester copolymer, ethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate, polyvinyl acetate, cellulose acetate phthalate or hydroxypropyl cellulose phthalate, and wherein the coating thickness is within the range of 30 to 150μ.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 126 words
A constant-rate eluting tablet made in accordance with the method of claim 1 by coating a bare tablet having a hollow or hollows in its surface and containing a water-soluble component with a coating agent which is insoluble in water but has water permeability, said hollow measuring 0.1 to 1.0 mm in width, 0.1 to 0.4 mm in depth and greater than 0.1 mm in length, and as for the area less than 1/6 of the overall surface area of the tablet, wherein the coating agent insoluble in water but having water permeability is a methacrylic acid--methacrylic acid ester copolymer, ethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate, polyvinyl acetate, cellulose acetate phthalate or hydroxypropyl cellulose phthalate, and wherein the coating thickness is within the range of 30 to 150μ.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A constant-rate eluting tablet of claim 1, wherein the water-soluble component is a water-soluble medicine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A constant-rate eluting tablet of claim 1, wherein the water-soluble material is composed of a water-soluble medicine and a water-soluble excipient.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A constant-rate eluting tablet of claim 1, wherein the water-soluble component consists of a water-soluble medicine and a difficultly water-soluble or water-insoluble excipient.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A constant-rate eluting tablet of claim 1, wherein the water-soluble component consists of a difficultly water-soluble or water-insoluble medicine and a water-soluble excipient.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US216107A Cited
FR442266A Cited
US3113076A Cited
US3146169A Cited
US3279995A Cited
US3775537A Cited
GB1372040A Cited
US3845770A Cited
US3917813A Cited
US4083949A Cited
US4096238A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-08-19 1984-02-18 1984-08-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-08-19 1988-02-18 1988-08-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-08-19 1992-02-18 1992-08-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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