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US4215683A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ear-plug

Assignee: Gullfiber AB
•
Filing: 1977-03-16
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Granted: 1980-08-05
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Expires: 1997-03-16
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Abstract

Abstract An ear-plug comprising a plug-like body of fine glass wool and a surrounding casing of thin polyethylene film having low friction vis-a-vis the auditory canal. The glass wool is exposed at the surface of the expanded end of the ear-plug not to be inserted into the auditory canal. The ear-plug is fixed as to shape by means of a circumferential heat weld in the polyethylene film located where the expanded part of the ear-plug begins.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tord R. Lundin
  • 👤 Kalman Csiki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 15:24
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F11/00; A61F11/06; A61F11/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 227 words
An ear protecting plug comprising an elastic, plug-like body of fibrous material, at least a part of said body being adapted for insertion into an auditory canal of an ear, and a casing surrounding at least said part of the body, said casing being adapted for insertion in the auditory canal, having a surface with a friction coefficient substantially lower than that of the fibrous material and being a thin plastic film wherein at least part of the plastic film includes means to permit pressure equalization at the time of introduction of the plug into a canal and to permit penetration of moisture, said means including cuts which permit the formation of passages through the plastic film, the part of the plug-like body being adapted for insertion into an auditory canal of an ear being substantially cylindrical and the plug-like body further including an expanded end part adapted to at least partially fill out the concha of the ear outside the auditory canal, the plastic film being wrapped at least around the part of the plug-like body adapted to be inserted into an auditory canal thereby producing lengthwise folds in the casing, a circumferential heat weld in the plastic film being positioned at the junction of the substantially cylindrical part and the expanded end part to fix the plastic film and weld it to the fibrous material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 227 words
An ear protecting plug comprising an elastic, plug-like body of fibrous material, at least a part of said body being adapted for insertion into an auditory canal of an ear, and a casing surrounding at least said part of the body, said casing being adapted for insertion in the auditory canal, having a surface with a friction coefficient substantially lower than that of the fibrous material and being a thin plastic film wherein at least part of the plastic film includes means to permit pressure equalization at the time of introduction of the plug into a canal and to permit penetration of moisture, said means including cuts which permit the formation of passages through the plastic film, the part of the plug-like body being adapted for insertion into an auditory canal of an ear being substantially cylindrical and the plug-like body further including an expanded end part adapted to at least partially fill out the concha of the ear outside the auditory canal, the plastic film being wrapped at least around the part of the plug-like body adapted to be inserted into an auditory canal thereby producing lengthwise folds in the casing, a circumferential heat weld in the plastic film being positioned at the junction of the substantially cylindrical part and the expanded end part to fix the plastic film and weld it to the fibrous material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 104 words
An ear-plug comprising an elastic, plug-like body of fibrous material and a casing surrounding at least a part of the body adapted for insertion into an auditory canal, the casing including an external layer having a substantially lower coefficient of friction than the fibrous material the plug-like body, wherein at least part of the layer includes means to permit pressure equalization at the time of introduction of the plug into a canal, and means to permit penetration of moisture, wherein the means to permit pressure equalization includes cuts which permit the formation of passages through the layer, the cuts defining tongues in the layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 104 words
An ear-plug comprising an elastic, plug-like body of fibrous material and a casing surrounding at least a part of the body adapted for insertion into an auditory canal, the casing including an external layer having a substantially lower coefficient of friction than the fibrous material the plug-like body, wherein at least part of the layer includes means to permit pressure equalization at the time of introduction of the plug into a canal, and means to permit penetration of moisture, wherein the means to permit pressure equalization includes cuts which permit the formation of passages through the layer, the cuts defining tongues in the layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
An ear-plug as claimed in claim 2, wherein the layer is made of a plastic foil.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
An ear-plug as claimed in claim 3, wherein selective heat welds in the plastic foil fix the shape of the foil and the location of the foil to the fibrous body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
An ear-plug as claimed in claim 4, wherein a circumferential heat weld in the plastic foil fixes the shape of the foil and the location of the foil relative to the fibrous body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
An ear-plug as claimed in claim 2, the ear-plug being fixed by means of a circumferential heat weld in the plastic film at the junction between a substantially cylindrical part and an expanded end part.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR619389A Cited
GB438283A Cited
GB527650A Cited
GB578613A Cited
US2785675A Cited
US2785676A Cited
SE341238B Cited
SE341784B Cited
US3771521A Cited
US3791385A Cited
US3842166A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-08-05 1984-02-04 1984-08-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-08-05 1988-02-04 1988-08-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-08-05 1992-02-04 1992-08-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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