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US4215294A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic intensity control circuit for an oscilloscope

Assignee: Tektronix Inc
•
Filing: 1978-10-23
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Granted: 1980-07-29
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Expires: 1998-10-23
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Abstract

Abstract An automatic intensity control circuit is provided for maintaining a constant perceived display brightness in an oscilloscope under varied operating conditions. The circuit includes an averaging circuit, a translation circuit, and a multiplier circuit to develop a cathode-ray tube grid bias control voltage which is inversely proportional to the duty cycle of the time-base sweep gate signal. Two or more such automatic intensity control circuits may be multiplexed for multi-trace oscilloscopes to maintain a constant perceived brightness when alternating between two or more traces.

Inventors

  • 👤 John E. Taggart

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 07:52
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R13/00; G01R13/20; G01R13/22; G01R13/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
An automatic intensity control circuit for an oscilloscope, comprising: means for receiving at least one periodic signal and producing an electrical average value which is proportional to the duty cycle of said periodic signal; means responsive to said average value for producing a control signal which is proportional to the reciprocal of said duty cycle of said periodic signal; and means for coupling said control signal to a cathode ray tube to control the beam current thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
An automatic intensity control circuit for an oscilloscope, comprising: means for receiving at least one periodic signal and producing an electrical average value which is proportional to the duty cycle of said periodic signal; means responsive to said average value for producing a control signal which is proportional to the reciprocal of said duty cycle of said periodic signal; and means for coupling said control signal to a cathode ray tube to control the beam current thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
An automatic intensity control circuit in accordance with claim 1 wherein said means for producing said electrical average value includes a current source coupled to capacitor, said current source being switched on and off by said periodic signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
An automatic intensity control circuit in accordance with claim 2 further including automatic limit control means for turning on said current source after a predetermined time interval.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
An automatic intensity control circuit in accordance with claim 3 wherein said automatic limit control means comprises a resettable timing circuit and electronic switch means coupled to said current source.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
An automatic intensity control circuit in accordance with claim 1 wherein said means for producing a control signal includes a multiplier circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 63 words
An automatic intensity control circuit in accordance with claim 5 wherein said multiplier circuit comprises an emitter-coupled pair of transistors, a pair of linearizing diodes coupled to the respective bases of said transistors, a current-to-voltage converter circuit coupled to the emitters of said transistors, and a feedback loop coupled between one collector of said emitter-coupled pair of transistors and said current-to-voltage converter circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
An automatic intensity control circuit in accordance with claim 1 wherein said means for producing a control signal further includes a translation circuit including a nonlinear conduction device and a signal compression device for matching said control signal to operating characteristics of said cathode ray tube.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 50 words
An automatic intensity control circuit in accordance with claim 1 further including means for receiving at least one additional periodic signal and producing an additional electrical average value which is proportional to the duty cycle of said additional periodic signal, and multiplexing means for providing a single control signal output.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3757156A Cited
US3775637A Cited
US3848945A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-07-29 1984-01-28 1984-07-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-07-29 1988-01-28 1988-07-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-07-29 1992-01-28 1992-07-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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