US4214976A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for removing coronene from heat exchangers
Assignee: ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
•
Filing: 1979-02-02
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Granted: 1980-07-29
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Expires: 1999-02-02
Abstract
Abstract Coronene deposits are removed from a heat exchange zone disposed in two parallel trains of heat exchangers in a reforming process by reducing the flow of reforming zone effluent in one of the trains of heat exchangers sufficiently to effect condensation of a portion of the reforming zone effluent in said one train of heat exchangers where the coronene is deposited while simultaneously increasing the flow of reforming zone effluent in the second train of heat exchangers. Control means are provided in each of the heat exchange trains.
Inventors
- 👤 Walter S. Kmak
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 20:15
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10G; C10G35/00; C10G9/00; C10G9/14; C10G9/16; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S208/00; Y10S208/01; Y10S585/00; Y10S585/949; Y10S585/95
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
189 words
A method for removing a coronene deposit in a reforming process which comprises the steps of: (a) contacting a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock with a catalyst in the presence of added hydrogen at reforming conditions in a reforming zone; (b) splitting the total reforming zone effluent into a first stream and a second stream; (c) passing said first stream into a first train of heat exchangers arranged in parallel with a second train of heat exchangers; (d) passing said second stream into said second train of heat exchangers, said reforming zone effluent comprising coronene, at least a portion of which deposits in said heat exchangers; (e) separating the heat exchanged total reforming zone effluent into a hydrogen-rich gaseous phase and a liquid hydrocarbon phase comprising normally liquid hydrocarbons and normally gaseous hydrocarbons, the improvement which comprises reducing the flow of said first stream in said first train of heat exchangers to produce a temperature sufficient to condense at least a portion of said reformer effluent therein such that the resulting condensate contacts said coronene deposit, and simultaneously increasing the flow of said second stream in said second train of heat exchangers.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
189 words
A method for removing a coronene deposit in a reforming process which comprises the steps of: (a) contacting a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock with a catalyst in the presence of added hydrogen at reforming conditions in a reforming zone; (b) splitting the total reforming zone effluent into a first stream and a second stream; (c) passing said first stream into a first train of heat exchangers arranged in parallel with a second train of heat exchangers; (d) passing said second stream into said second train of heat exchangers, said reforming zone effluent comprising coronene, at least a portion of which deposits in said heat exchangers; (e) separating the heat exchanged total reforming zone effluent into a hydrogen-rich gaseous phase and a liquid hydrocarbon phase comprising normally liquid hydrocarbons and normally gaseous hydrocarbons, the improvement which comprises reducing the flow of said first stream in said first train of heat exchangers to produce a temperature sufficient to condense at least a portion of said reformer effluent therein such that the resulting condensate contacts said coronene deposit, and simultaneously increasing the flow of said second stream in said second train of heat exchangers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 1 wherein control means are provided in each of said first and said second trains of heat exchangers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said control means comprise at least one butterfly valve disposed in each of said first and said second trains of heat exchangers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said coronene is present in said total reforming zone effluent in an amount of at least 0.5 wppm prior to step (b).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said hydrocarbonaceous feedstock has an atmospheric pressure boiling point ranging from about 80° to about 450° F.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said hydrocarbonaceous feedstock has an atmospheric pressure boiling point ranging from about 150° to about 375° F.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said coronene removal is conducted intermittently in said reforming process.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the flow of reformer effluent is reduced in said second train of heat exchangers whereby the flow of reformer effluent is increased in said first train of heat exchangers.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1672801A
Cited
US2953514A
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US3322842A
Cited
US3619407A
Cited
US3725247A
Cited
US3793182A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-07-29 | 1984-01-28 | 1984-07-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-07-29 | 1988-01-28 | 1988-07-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-07-29 | 1992-01-28 | 1992-07-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |