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US4214760A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Seal for adjacent plates

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-12-04
•
Granted: 1980-07-29
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Expires: 1998-12-04
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Abstract

Abstract An arrangement for temporarily sealing the space between two substantially parallel, adjacent plates in which a flexible, partially inflatable seal is located between the plates to effect primary and secondary sealing interfaces along the upper and lower edges of the plates, respectively. The seal has a wedged-shaped upper portion, a tubular lower portion and a substantially solid intermediate shank. The tubular end of the seal is inflated so that it expands into contact with the lower edges of the plates, drawing the wedge-shaped upper portion of the seal toward the tubular portion, thereby forming primary sealing interfaces between the wedged-shaped portion and the upper edges of the plates. The contact of the inflated tubular portion with the lower edges of the plates forms secondary seal interfaces. The effectiveness of the seal can be tested by measuring the pressure in the chambers formed between each set of primary and secondary sealing interfaces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dwaine A. Godfrey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 19:05
CPC Classifications
G; G21; G21C; G21C13/00; G21C13/02; G21C13/028; F; F16; F16J; F16J15/00; F16J15/002; F16J15/004; F16J15/46; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E30/00; Y02E30/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 166 words
In combination, the sealing arrangement comprising: a first plate having first and second parallel edges; a second plate in adjacent closely spaced parallel relationship to the first plate having first and second edges substantially opposite the first and second edges of the first plate; a flexible seal disposed in the space between the first and second plates having enlarged tapered first end and an inflatable, tubular second end, the first end being in contact with and extending outward beyond the first edges of the first and second plates and the second end being adjacent to and extending outward beyond the second edges of the first and second plates; and valve means in the seal for inflating the second end of the seal whereby the tube expands into contact with the second edges of the first and second plates thereby forming secondary sealing interfaces and drawing the first end of the seal inward toward the space between the first and second plates to form primary sealing interfaces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 166 words
In combination, the sealing arrangement comprising: a first plate having first and second parallel edges; a second plate in adjacent closely spaced parallel relationship to the first plate having first and second edges substantially opposite the first and second edges of the first plate; a flexible seal disposed in the space between the first and second plates having enlarged tapered first end and an inflatable, tubular second end, the first end being in contact with and extending outward beyond the first edges of the first and second plates and the second end being adjacent to and extending outward beyond the second edges of the first and second plates; and valve means in the seal for inflating the second end of the seal whereby the tube expands into contact with the second edges of the first and second plates thereby forming secondary sealing interfaces and drawing the first end of the seal inward toward the space between the first and second plates to form primary sealing interfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The arrangement of claim 1 wherein the longitudinal axis of the tubular end of said seal prior to inflation is beyond the second edges of said first and second plates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The arrangement of claim 2 wherein the enlarged tapered portion of said seal is solid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The arrangement of claims 2 or 3 further including means located between said first and second plates for testing the pressure in one of the chambers formed between said seal and one of said plates.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The arrangement of claim 2 wherein said seal has an elongated substantially solid shank portion intermediate the first and second ends of said seal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The arrangement of claims 1 or 5 wherein said second plate includes channel means defining the first and second edges of said second plate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The arrangement of claim 5 further including means located between said first and second plate substantially opposite said shank for testing the pressure in the chamber formed between the primary and secondary sealing surfaces.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 224 words
In combination, an arrangement for sealing a first flange to an opposite substantially parallel second flange against liquid pressure exerted transversely from above the flanges, comprising: a plate located between and substantially parallel to the first and second flanges, each end of said plate being spaced apart from the respective opposite flange and having upper and lower edges opposite the upper and lower edges of the respective opposite flange; flexible seals one between said plate and the first flange and the other between said plate and the second flange, each seal having a substantially solid, enlarged, tapered first end and an inflatable, tubular second end, the first end of said seals being in contact with and extending above the upper edges of one end of said plate and respective flange, and the second end of said seals being adjacent to and extending below the lower edges of one end of said plate and respective flange; and valve means in each of said seals for inflating the second end whereby the tube may be expanded into contact with the opposite lower edges of said plate and said first and second flanges respectively to form secondary sealing interfaces and to draw the tapered portion of said seal inward toward the space between said plate and said first and second flanges to form primary sealing interfaces therebetween.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 224 words
In combination, an arrangement for sealing a first flange to an opposite substantially parallel second flange against liquid pressure exerted transversely from above the flanges, comprising: a plate located between and substantially parallel to the first and second flanges, each end of said plate being spaced apart from the respective opposite flange and having upper and lower edges opposite the upper and lower edges of the respective opposite flange; flexible seals one between said plate and the first flange and the other between said plate and the second flange, each seal having a substantially solid, enlarged, tapered first end and an inflatable, tubular second end, the first end of said seals being in contact with and extending above the upper edges of one end of said plate and respective flange, and the second end of said seals being adjacent to and extending below the lower edges of one end of said plate and respective flange; and valve means in each of said seals for inflating the second end whereby the tube may be expanded into contact with the opposite lower edges of said plate and said first and second flanges respectively to form secondary sealing interfaces and to draw the tapered portion of said seal inward toward the space between said plate and said first and second flanges to form primary sealing interfaces therebetween.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The arrangement of claim 8, wherein the longitudinal axis of the tubular ends of each of said seals prior to inflation is below the lower edges of said respective plate and flange.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The arrangement of claim 9, wherein each of said seals has an elongated substantially solid shank portion intermediate the tapered and tube ends.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
The arrangement of claim 10, wherein said plate includes channel means which define the upper and lower edges of said plate for contacting said seals.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The arrangement of claim 8, further includes means fixedly attached to said plate for adjusting the orientation of said plate relative to said flanges.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 34 words
The arrangement of claim 12, wherein said orientation means includes cantilevered arms extending above each of said flanges, said arms having leveling means for interacting with the upper surface of each of said flanges.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 28 words
The arrangement of claim 13, wherein said adjusting means includes means for carrying each seal, said carrying means permitting transverse movement of said seal relative to said plate.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 121 words
An apparatus for plugging the annular space between first and second substantially parallel flanges to form a portion of a cavity floor to be filled with liquid, said flanges being separated by a known distance, comprising: a plug including a plate having a width less than said known distance and adapted to be located between and parallel to said flanges; and flexible seals, each having a wedge-shaped upper portion, an inflatable tubular lower portion, and a substantially solid elongated shank portion, said seals being carried by said plug and horizontally spaced adjacent the ends of said plug such that when said plug is located between said flanges, the upper portion of said seals contact said plate and the respective opposing flange.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 121 words
An apparatus for plugging the annular space between first and second substantially parallel flanges to form a portion of a cavity floor to be filled with liquid, said flanges being separated by a known distance, comprising: a plug including a plate having a width less than said known distance and adapted to be located between and parallel to said flanges; and flexible seals, each having a wedge-shaped upper portion, an inflatable tubular lower portion, and a substantially solid elongated shank portion, said seals being carried by said plug and horizontally spaced adjacent the ends of said plug such that when said plug is located between said flanges, the upper portion of said seals contact said plate and the respective opposing flange.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 57 words
The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the thickness between the upper and lower edges of the first end of said plate is the same as the thickness of said first flange, and the thickness between the upper and lower end of the second end of said plate is the same as the thickness of said second flange.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the longitudinal axis of the tubular end of each of said seals prior to inflation is below the lower edge of the respective end of said adjacent plate.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 17, wherein said plate includes channel means defining the upper and lower edges of said plate.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 18, wherein said plug includes means attached to said plate for adjusting the orientation of said plate relative to said flanges.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 19, wherein said orientation means include cantilevered arms extending above each of said flanges, said arms having leveling means for interacting with the upper surface of each of said flanges.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 20, wherein said adjusting means includes means for carrying each seal, said carrying means permitting transverse movement of said seal relative to said plate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-07-29 1984-01-28 1984-07-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-07-29 1988-01-28 1988-07-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-07-29 1992-01-28 1992-07-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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