US4214712A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Micro-mill-mixer
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-03-28
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Granted: 1980-07-29
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Expires: 1998-03-28
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to a micro-mill-mixer for treating in an enclosure particles carried in a fluid, the mixer comprising an accelerator to propel the particles onto an abrasive disk to produce intense splitting, slicing and particle shearing as well as fluid division jointly with coating of the particles by the fluid to form an intimate mix.
Inventors
- 👤 Jacques J. B. van Hoorn
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 22:33
CPC Classifications
B; B02; B02C; B02C19/00; B02C19/0012; B01; B01F; B01F27/00; B01F33/00; B01F33/80; B01F33/83; B01F35/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
217 words
A micro-mill mixer comprising in combination: an enclosure for treating material, the material including particles carried in a fluid, the material to be accelerated in said enclosure, an inlet means in said enclosure for introducing material to be treated into said enclosure, an outlet means for discharging from said enclosure material for which treatment has been completed, at least one abrasive member having at least one face provided with an abrasive coating forming hard, sharp crystalline cutting points, at least one accelerator means for providing both centrigufal and centripetal motion to said material, said accelerator means having internal conduits ejecting the particles and fluid toward the abrasive member and means for effecting flow of material into said accelerator means, so that ejected material continuously re-enters the accelerator means to effect repetitive circulation, said accelerator means and said abrasive member being positioned relative to one another so that the particles and the fluid are projected onto said abrasive member and against said abrasive coating to produce intense splitting, slicing and particle shearing as well as fluid division jointly with coating of said particles by said fluid to form an intimate mix, and said accelerator means and abrasive member being furthermore positioned so as to provide a continuous repetitive circulation of said particles and fluid over said abrasive member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
217 words
A micro-mill mixer comprising in combination: an enclosure for treating material, the material including particles carried in a fluid, the material to be accelerated in said enclosure, an inlet means in said enclosure for introducing material to be treated into said enclosure, an outlet means for discharging from said enclosure material for which treatment has been completed, at least one abrasive member having at least one face provided with an abrasive coating forming hard, sharp crystalline cutting points, at least one accelerator means for providing both centrigufal and centripetal motion to said material, said accelerator means having internal conduits ejecting the particles and fluid toward the abrasive member and means for effecting flow of material into said accelerator means, so that ejected material continuously re-enters the accelerator means to effect repetitive circulation, said accelerator means and said abrasive member being positioned relative to one another so that the particles and the fluid are projected onto said abrasive member and against said abrasive coating to produce intense splitting, slicing and particle shearing as well as fluid division jointly with coating of said particles by said fluid to form an intimate mix, and said accelerator means and abrasive member being furthermore positioned so as to provide a continuous repetitive circulation of said particles and fluid over said abrasive member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
53 words
Mixer according to claim 1, wherein the abrasive member is an abrasive disk member having an abrasive coating thereon, said abrasive disc member being disposed adjacent the accelerator means and wherein the conduits of the aforesaid accelerator means eject the material substantially axially against the abrasive coating of the aforesaid abrasive disc member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
Mixer according to claim 2, wherein the abrasive disc is rotatable and is driven independently of the accelerator means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
Mixer according to claim 2, wherein two accelerator means are mounted on a common drive shaft, the conduits of said accelerator means ejecting the material substantially axially toward one another and the abrasive disc being mounted on the common drive shaft between the accelerator means and having an abrasive coating on each of its sides.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
Mixer according to claim 2, wherein two independent driven accelerator means are disposed in the enclosure, each accelerator means being associated with a rotatably mounted abrasive disc.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-07-29 | 1984-01-28 | 1984-07-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-07-29 | 1988-01-28 | 1988-07-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-07-29 | 1992-01-28 | 1992-07-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |