Abstract A punch for punching markings into rolled material such as bars, ingots, billots or slabs, relative to which the rolled material that is to be punched is guided, comprises a toolholder movable by means of a controlled piston-cylinder arrangement and punch types settable automatically. A punch plate is firmly arranged on a vertical shaft mounted in the toolholder. The drive of this shaft is effected via bevel gears of which one bevel gear supported in an arm of the toolholder is mounted on and driven by a horizontally supported drive shaft driven by means of a step motor and is axially shiftable along the horizontally supported drive shaft with the toolholder. The toolholder together with the cylinder of the piston-cylinder arrangement as well as the step motor is secured to a transverse slide movable transversely of the path of the toolholder.
Inventors
👤 Horst E. Eissel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number—
JurisdictionUS
Data Sourcegoogle_patents
Last Synchronized2026-10-30 12:49
CPC Classifications
B; B44; B44B; B44B5/00; B44B5/0076
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
278 words
A punch for punching a succession of different markings into rolled material such as bars, ingots, billots or slabs, comprising (a) a tool holder; (b) a substantially vertical rotatable drive shaft mounted on said tool holder; (c) a punch plate mounted on said drive shaft for rotation therewith and having a plurality of punch types thereon; (d) first support means mounting said tool holder for movement along a substantially horizontal path; (e) controlled means for reciprocating said tool holder along said substantially horizontal path between punching and rest positions; (f) rotary stepping drive means on said first support means; (g) a substantially horizontal rotatable drive shaft extending from said stepping drive means to said tool holder; (h) a pair of meshing bevel gears, one mounted on said substantially vertical drive shaft and the other mounted on said substantially horizontal drive shaft for rotation therewith and adapted to freely move axially along said horizontal drive shaft with movement of said tool holder along said horizontal path; (i) second support means mounted on said first support means for movement along a path transverse to said substantially horizontal path of said tool holder; (j) means for moving said first support means along said transverse path; and (k) control means for operating said means for moving said first support means an incremental distance along said transverse path each time said tool holder returns from said punching position to said rest position; (l) whereby said punch plate may be rotated by said rotary stepping drive means and advanced laterally by said means for moving said first support means after each punching operation to punch a succession of different markings into said rolled material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
278 words
A punch for punching a succession of different markings into rolled material such as bars, ingots, billots or slabs, comprising (a) a tool holder; (b) a substantially vertical rotatable drive shaft mounted on said tool holder; (c) a punch plate mounted on said drive shaft for rotation therewith and having a plurality of punch types thereon; (d) first support means mounting said tool holder for movement along a substantially horizontal path; (e) controlled means for reciprocating said tool holder along said substantially horizontal path between punching and rest positions; (f) rotary stepping drive means on said first support means; (g) a substantially horizontal rotatable drive shaft extending from said stepping drive means to said tool holder; (h) a pair of meshing bevel gears, one mounted on said substantially vertical drive shaft and the other mounted on said substantially horizontal drive shaft for rotation therewith and adapted to freely move axially along said horizontal drive shaft with movement of said tool holder along said horizontal path; (i) second support means mounted on said first support means for movement along a path transverse to said substantially horizontal path of said tool holder; (j) means for moving said first support means along said transverse path; and (k) control means for operating said means for moving said first support means an incremental distance along said transverse path each time said tool holder returns from said punching position to said rest position; (l) whereby said punch plate may be rotated by said rotary stepping drive means and advanced laterally by said means for moving said first support means after each punching operation to punch a succession of different markings into said rolled material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
68 words
A punch as set forth in claim 1 further comprising a code plate mounted on said substantially horizontal drive shaft, said code plate having a plurality of bits arranged in a plurality of coaxial circles, and a plurality of photocells, each arranged to sense the bits in one of said coaxial circles for controlling said stepping drive means and the selection of punch types on said punch plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
A punch as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means for reciprocating said tool holder is a piston-cylinder arrangement.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
92 words
A punch as set forth in claim 1 wherein said control means for operating said means for moving said first support means comprises a limit switch and a plurality of successive switch operating lobes, said limit switch being mounted on one of said first and second support means and said lobes being mounted on the other of said first and second support means and arranged such that each successive switch operating lobe contacts said limit switch during movement of said first support means by a predetermined incremental distance along said transverse path.