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US4213864A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Combination of a biological dry toilet and a biological waste water purifying plant

Assignee: Asko Upo Oy
•
Filing: 1979-01-09
•
Granted: 1980-07-22
•
Expires: 1999-01-09
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Abstract

Abstract A combination of a biological dry toilet and a biological waste water purifying plant. The combination comprises a tank for composting waste, a means for change of air in the tank, and a sludge sedimentation tank. A biofilter is provided through which the water to be purified is circulated. The combination comprises in addition a means for change of air in the biolfilter, a means for circulating the water to be purified in the biofilter, a means for removing the purified water from the sludge sedimentation tank, a means for removing the sludge from the lower part of the sedimentation tank, a means for feeding the water to be purified through the dry toilet, and a means for mechanically purifying said water in the dry toilet. An equalizing basin is included in the waste water purifying plant, the dry toilet being at least partly submerged in said basin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Aimo Asikainen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 21:23
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F3/00; C02F3/02; C02F3/04; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W10/00; Y02W10/10; Y10; Y10S; Y10S4/00; Y10S4/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 176 words
An integrated domestic sewage disposal and water purification system comprising in combination: a dry toilet tank; an equalizing basin forming a water jacket around said dry toilet tank; a biofilter through which the water to be purified is circulated; a sludge sedimentation tank located below said biofilter and having an upper part and a lower part; first pipe means including a first pump for removing water from the upper part of the sedimentation tank to the biofilter; second pipe means including a second pump for removing sludge from the lower part of the sedimentation tank to a point in the upper part of the dry toilet tank; third pipe means for feeding gray water from the household to filter means inside the dry toilet and then to a collecting basin; fourth pipe means connecting said collecting basin to the equalizing basin; fifth pipe means including a third pump for feeding water from the equalizing basin to the biofilter; and overflow pipe means for discharging excess water from the upper part of the sedimentation tank to ground.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 176 words
An integrated domestic sewage disposal and water purification system comprising in combination: a dry toilet tank; an equalizing basin forming a water jacket around said dry toilet tank; a biofilter through which the water to be purified is circulated; a sludge sedimentation tank located below said biofilter and having an upper part and a lower part; first pipe means including a first pump for removing water from the upper part of the sedimentation tank to the biofilter; second pipe means including a second pump for removing sludge from the lower part of the sedimentation tank to a point in the upper part of the dry toilet tank; third pipe means for feeding gray water from the household to filter means inside the dry toilet and then to a collecting basin; fourth pipe means connecting said collecting basin to the equalizing basin; fifth pipe means including a third pump for feeding water from the equalizing basin to the biofilter; and overflow pipe means for discharging excess water from the upper part of the sedimentation tank to ground.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
An integrated system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a common ventilator system is arranged to change the air in the toilet tank and above the biofilter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3136608A Cited
US3175887A Cited
US4087869A Cited
US4107795A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-07-22 1984-01-21 1984-07-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-07-22 1988-01-21 1988-07-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-07-22 1992-01-21 1992-07-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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